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This paper proposes the use of an end-to-end Convolutional Neural Network for direct reconstruction of the 3D geometry of humans via volumetric regression. The proposed method does not require the fitting of a shape model and can be trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Aaron S. Jackson , Chris Manafas , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Surgical 3D reconstruction is a critical area of research in robotic surgery, with recent works adopting variants of dynamic radiance fields to achieve success in 3D reconstruction of deformable tissues from single-viewpoint videos.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Lingting Zhu , Zhao Wang , Jiahao Cui , Zhenchao Jin , Guying Lin , Lequan Yu

Joint camera pose and dense geometry estimation from a set of images or a monocular video remains a challenging problem due to its computational complexity and inherent visual ambiguities. Most dense incremental reconstruction systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Kirill Mazur , Gwangbin Bae , Andrew J. Davison

We present topological derivative and energy based procedures for the imaging of micro and nanostructures using one beam of visible light of a single wavelength. Objects with diameters as small as 10 nm can be located, and their position…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 A. Carpio , T. G. Dimiduk , M. L. Rapun , V. Selgas

Utilizing recently developed abstract notions of sectional curvature, we introduce a method for constructing a curvature-based geometric profile of discrete metric spaces. The curvature concept that we use here captures the metric relations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Charlotte Beylier , Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost , Nahid Torbati

Reconstructing deformable surgical scenes from endoscopic videos is challenging and clinically important. Recent state-of-the-art methods based on implicit neural representations or 3D Gaussian splatting have made notable progress. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Jiwei Shan , Zeyu Cai , Cheng-Tai Hsieh , Yirui Li , Hao Liu , Lijun Han , Hesheng Wang , Shing Shin Cheng

At any point of a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we consider the geometric configuration consisting of two figures: the tangent indicatrix, which is a conic in the tangent plane, and the normal curvature ellipse. We show…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-28 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

In recent years, anomaly detection has become an essential field in medical image analysis. Most current anomaly detection methods for medical images are based on image reconstruction. In this work, we propose a novel anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Florentin Bieder , Julia Wolleb , Robin Sandkühler , Philippe C. Cattin

Statistical shape analysis is a very useful tool in a wide range of medical and biological applications. However, it typically relies on the ability to produce a relatively small number of features that can capture the relevant variability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Riddhish Bhalodia , Ladislav Kavan , Ross Whitaker

In optical tomography a physical body is illuminated with near-infrared light and the resulting outward photon flux is measured at the object boundary. The goal is to reconstruct internal optical properties of the body, such as absorption…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Antti Hannukainen , Lauri Harhanen , Nuutti Hyvönen , Helle Majander

Computational image reconstruction algorithms generally produce a single image without any measure of uncertainty or confidence. Regularized Maximum Likelihood (RML) and feed-forward deep learning approaches for inverse problems typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 He Sun , Katherine L. Bouman

Wireless Capsule Endoscopy is one of the most advanced non-invasive methods for the examination of gastrointestinal tracts. An intelligent computer-aided diagnostic system for detecting gastrointestinal abnormalities like polyp, bleeding,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Samir Jain , Ayan Seal , Aparajita Ojha

Generative models that produce point clouds have emerged as a powerful tool to represent 3D surfaces, and the best current ones rely on learning an ensemble of parametric representations. Unfortunately, they offer no control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Jan Bednarik , Shaifali Parashar , Erhan Gundogdu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Recovering 3D human body shape and pose from 2D images is a challenging task due to high complexity and flexibility of human body, and relatively less 3D labeled data. Previous methods addressing these issues typically rely on predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Pengfei Yao , Zheng Fang , Fan Wu , Yao Feng , Jiwei Li

Medical images can be decomposed into normal and abnormal features, which is considered as the compositionality. Based on this idea, we propose an encoder-decoder network to decompose a medical image into two discrete latent codes: a normal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-13 Kazuma Kobayashi , Ryuichiro Hataya , Yusuke Kurose , Tatsuya Harada , Ryuji Hamamoto

Direct imaging methods recover the presence, position, and shape of the unknown obstacles in time-harmonic inverse scattering without a priori knowledge of either the physical properties or the number of disconnected components of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 General Ozochiawaeze

We present a novel method for intraoperative patient-to-image registration by learning Expected Appearances. Our method uses preoperative imaging to synthesize patient-specific expected views through a surgical microscope for a predicted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Nazim Haouchine , Reuben Dorent , Parikshit Juvekar , Erickson Torio , William M. Wells , Tina Kapur , Alexandra J. Golby , Sarah Frisken

Speckle-correlation imaging techniques are widely used for non-invasive imaging through complex scattering media. While light propagation through multimode fibers and scattering media share many analogies, reconstructing images through…

X-Ray imaging is quick, cheap and useful for front-line care assessment and intra-operative real-time imaging (e.g., C-Arm Fluoroscopy). However, it suffers from projective information loss and lacks vital volumetric information on which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Athanasios Vlontzos , Samuel Budd , Benjamin Hou , Daniel Rueckert , Bernhard Kainz

Most distortion correction methods focus on simple forms of distortion, such as radial or linear distortions. These works undistort images either based on measurements in the presence of a calibration grid, or use multiple views to find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Szabolcs-Botond Lőrincz , Szabolcs Pável , Lehel Csató