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If $\mathcal{C}$ is a minor-closed class of matroids, the class $\mathcal{C}'$ of integer polymatroids whose natural matroids are in $\mathcal{C}$ is also minor closed, as is the class $\mathcal{C}'_k$ of $k$-polymatroids in $\mathcal{C}'$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Kevin Long

If $\mathcal{C}$ is a minor-closed class of matroids, then the class $\widetilde{\mathcal{C}}'_k$ of $k$-polymatroids whose $k$-natural matroids are in $\mathcal{C}$ is also minor-closed. We investigate the following question: When…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-07 Fiona Young

We discuss a conjecture of Ingleton on excluded minors for base-orderability, and, extending a result he stated, we prove that infinitely many of the matroids that he identified are excluded minors for base-orderability, as well as for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Thomas J. Savitsky

A flat cover is a collection of flats identifying the non-bases of a matroid. We introduce the notion of cover complexity, the minimal size of such a flat cover, as a measure for the complexity of a matroid, and present bounds on the number…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-01 R. A. Pendavingh , J. G. van der Pol

Split matroids form a minor-closed class of matroids, and are defined by placing conditions on the system of split hyperplanes in the matroid base polytope. They can equivalently be defined in terms of structural properties involving cyclic…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-07 Amanda Cameron , Dillon Mayhew

Every minor-closed class of matroids of bounded branch-width can be characterized by a list of excluded minors, but unlike graphs, this list may need to be infinite in general. However, for each fixed finite field $\mathbb F$, the list…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-15 Mamadou Mostapha Kanté , Eun Jung Kim , O-joung Kwon , Sang-il Oum

We provide a combinatorial study of split matroids, a class that was motivated by the study of matroid polytopes from a tropical geometry point of view. A nice feature of split matroids is that they generalize paving matroids, while being…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-10 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Tamás Schwarcz , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

We find the excluded minors for the minor-closed class of lattice path polymatroids as a subclass of the minor-closed class of Boolean polymatroids. Like lattice path matroids and Boolean polymatroids, there are infinitely many excluded…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-19 Joseph Bonin , Carolyn Chun , Tara Fife

The class of 2-regular matroids is a natural generalisation of regular and near-regular matroids. We prove an excluded-minor characterisation for the class of 2-regular matroids. The class of 3-regular matroids coincides with the class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-07 Nick Brettell , James Oxley , Charles Semple , Geoff Whittle

Let $M$ to be a matroid defined on a finite set $E$ and $L\subset E$. $L$ is locked in $M$ if $M|L$ and $M^*|(E\backslash L)$ are 2-connected, and $min\{r(L), r^*(E\backslash L)\} \geq 2$. In this paper, we prove that the nontrivial facets…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Brahim Chaourar

For all positive integers $\ell$ and $r$, we determine the maximum number of elements of a simple rank-$r$ positroid without the rank-$2$ uniform matroid $U_{2,\ell+2}$ as a minor, and characterize the matroids with the maximum number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-18 Jonathan Boretsky , Zach Walsh

We show that the class of bicircular matroids has only a finite number of excluded minors. Key tools used in our proof include representations of matroids by biased graphs and the recently introduced class of quasi-graphic matroids. We show…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-24 Matt DeVos , Daryl Funk , Luis Goddyn , Gordon Royle

A matroid base polytope is a polytope in which each vertex has 0,1 coordinates and each edge is parallel to a difference of two coordinate vectors. Matroid base polytopes are described combinatorially by integral submodular functions on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-19 Jonah Berggren , Jeremy L. Martin , José A. Samper

We describe an implementation of a computer search for the "small" excluded minors for a class of matroids representable over a partial field. Using these techniques, we enumerate the excluded minors on at most 15 elements for both the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-27 Nick Brettell , Rudi Pendavingh

Let M to be a matroid defined on a finite set E. A subset L of E is locked in M if L is 2-connected in M, the complement of L is 2-connected in the dual M*, and min{r(L), r*(complement of L)} is greater than 1. In this paper, we prove that…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-22 Brahim Chaourar

The classes of even-cycle matroids, even-cycle matroids with a blocking pair, and even-cut matroids each have hundreds of excluded minors. We show that the number of excluded minors for these classes can be drastically reduced if we…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-02 Kevin Grace , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

For a matroid $M$ having $m$ rank-one flats, the density $d(M)$ is $\tfrac{m}{r(M)}$ unless $m = 0$, in which case $d(M)= 0$. A matroid is density-critical if all of its proper minors of non-zero rank have lower density. By a 1965 theorem…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-02 Rutger Campbell , Kevin Grace , James Oxley , Geoff Whittle

We prove that the extension complexity of the independence polytope of every regular matroid on $n$ elements is $O(n^6)$. Past results of Wong and Martin on extended formulations of the spanning tree polytope of a graph imply a $O(n^2)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-23 Manuel Aprile , Samuel Fiorini

Let $M$ be a matroid defined on a finite set $E$ and $L\subset E$. $L$ is locked in $M$ if $M|L$ and $M^*|(E\backslash L)$ are 2-connected, and $min\{r(L), r^*(E\backslash L)\} \geq 2$. Locked subsets characterize nontrivial facets of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Brahim Chaourar

In earlier work, we characterized the class of matroids with no $M(C_4)$ as an induced minor and the class of matroids with no member of $\{M(C_4),M(K_4)\}$ as an induced minor. In this paper, for every two matroids in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-10 James Dylan Douthitt , James Oxley
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