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This paper presents an efficient algorithm to solve the sleeping bandit with multiple plays problem in the context of an online recommendation system. The problem involves bounded, adversarial loss and unknown i.i.d. distributions for arm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Jianjun Yuan , Wei Lee Woon , Ludovik Coba

Social media platforms are important venues for identity expression, and the Human-Computer Interaction community has been paying growing attention to how marginalized groups express their identities on these platforms. Joining the emerging…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Yao Lyu , Jessica Shen , Alina Faisal , John M. Carroll

It is well known that in games with imperfect information, such as poker, bluffing with some probability can be a component of the optimal strategy. However, as far as we know, nobody has ever exhibited a Scrabble position in which the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-09-16 Nick Ballard , Timothy Y. Chow

There are $n$ players who compete by timing their actions. An opportunity appears randomly on a time interval. Whoever takes an action the fastest after the opportunity has arisen wins. The occurrence of the opportunity is observed only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Bruno Mazorra , Christoph Schlegel , Akaki Mamageishvili

Standard decoding strategies for text generation, including top-k, nucleus sampling, and contrastive search, select tokens based on likelihood, restricting selection to high-probability regions. Human language production operates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Esteban Garces Arias , Nurzhan Sapargali , Christian Heumann , Matthias Aßenmacher

Existing methods for learning Stackelberg equilibria typically assume that the followers' (variational, generalized) Nash equilibrium is unique. However, in the presence of multiple equilibria, without a selection convention, the problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Silvia Cianchi , Anibal Sanjab , Sergio Grammatico

Simple stochastic games are turn-based 2.5-player zero-sum graph games with a reachability objective. The problem is to compute the winning probability as well as the optimal strategies of both players. In this paper, we compare the three…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Jan Kretinsky , Emanuel Ramneantu , Alexander Slivinskiy , Maximilian Weininger

We consider the problem of sequencing a set of positive numbers. We try to find the optimal sequence to maximize the variance of its partial sums. The optimal sequence is shown to have a beautiful structure. It is interesting to note that…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-14 Li Wei , Wangdong Qi , Dingxing Chen , Peng Liu , En Yuan

The construction of confidence intervals for the mean of a bounded random variable is a classical problem in statistics with numerous applications in machine learning and virtually all scientific fields. In particular, obtaining the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Václav Voráček , Francesco Orabona

Online bidding is a classical problem in online decision-making, with applications in resource allocation, hierarchical clustering, and the analysis of approximation algorithms. We study its randomized learning-augmented variant, where an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Mathis Degryse , Imrane Saakour , Christoph Dürr , Spyros Angelopoulos

Here we present a combinatorial decision problem, inspired by the celebrated quiz show called the countdown, that involves the computation of a given target number T from a set of k randomly chosen integers along with a set of arithmetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lucas Lacasa , Bartolo Luque

Given a finite sequence of events and a well-defined notion of events being interesting, the Odds-theorem (Bruss (2000)) gives an online strategy to stop on the last interesting event. It is optimal for independent events. Here we study…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-15 F. Thomas Bruss

We propose an implementable, neural network-based structure preserving probabilistic numerical approximation for a generalized obstacle problem describing the value of a zero-sum differential game of optimal stopping with asymmetric…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 Ľubomír Baňas , Giorgio Ferrari , Tsiry Avisoa Randrianasolo

As the number of samples and dimensionality of optimization problems related to statistics an machine learning explode, block coordinate descent algorithms have gained popularity since they reduce the original problem to several smaller…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Rémi Flamary , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Gilles Gasso

Learning to read words aloud is a major step towards becoming a reader. Many children struggle with the task because of the inconsistencies of English spelling-sound correspondences. Curricula vary enormously in how these patterns are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Ayon Sen , Christopher R. Cox , Matthew Cooper Borkenhagen , Mark S. Seidenberg , Xiaojin Zhu

Simple stochastic games are turn-based 2.5-player zero-sum graph games with a reachability objective. The problem is to compute the winning probability as well as the optimal strategies of both players. In this paper, we compare the three…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Jan Křetínský , Emanuel Ramneantu , Alexander Slivinskiy , Maximilian Weininger

The problem of guessing subject to distortion is considered, and the performance of randomized guessing strategies is investigated. A one-shot achievability bound on the guessing moment (i.e., moment of the number of required queries) is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Shigeaki Kuzuoka

In this paper, we address the important issue of uncertainty in the edge influence probability estimates for the well studied influence maximization problem --- the task of finding $k$ seed nodes in a social network to maximize the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Wei Chen , Tian Lin , Zihan Tan , Mingfei Zhao , Xuren Zhou

Guessing games for directed graphs were introduced by Riis for studying multiple unicast network coding problems. In a guessing game, the players toss generalised dice and can see some of the other outcomes depending on the structure of an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Rahil Baber , Demetres Christofides , Anh N. Dang , Søren Riis , Emil Vaughan

The best algorithm so far for solving Simple Stochastic Games is Ludwig's randomized algorithm which works in expected $2^{O(\sqrt{n})}$ time. We first give a simpler iterative variant of this algorithm, using Bland's rule from the simplex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 David Auger , Pierre Coucheney , Yann Strozecki