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We study transport properties of topological Weyl nodal-line semimetals(NLSs). Starting from a minimal lattice model with a single nodal loop, and by focusing on a normal-metal-NLS-normal-metal junction, we investigate the dependence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yao Zhou , Feng Xiong , Weipeng Chen , Jin An

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising channel materials for next-generation field-effect transistors (FETs) thanks to their unique mechanical properties and enhanced electrostatic control. However, the performance of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Jiang Cao , Yu Wu , Hao Zhang , Demetrio Logoteta , Shengli Zhang , Marco Pala

Engineering of phonons, i.e., collective lattice vibrations in crystals, is essential for manipulating physical properties of materials such as thermal transport, electron-phonon interaction, confinement of lattice vibration, and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Seung Gyo Jeong , Ambrose Seo , Woo Seok Choi

Ferroelectrics with spontaneous electric polarization play an essential role in today's device engineering, such as capacitors and memories. Their physical properties are further enriched by suppressing the long-range polar order, as is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 H. Sakai , K. Ikeura , M. S. Bahramy , N. Ogawa , D. Hashizume , J. Fujioka , Y. Tokura , S. Ishiwata

Electron transport in periodic quantum dot arrays in the presence of interactions with phonons was investigated using the formalism of nonequilibrium Green's functions. The self-consistent Born approximation was used to model the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nenad Vukmirović , Zoran Ikonić , Dragan Indjin , Paul Harrison

We examine an effect of acoustic phonon scattering on an electric conductivity of single-component molecular conductor [Pd(dddt)$_2$] (dddt = 5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiin-2,3-dithiolate) with a half-filled band by applying the previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Reizo Kato , Masao Ogata

We study charge and heat transport from first-principles in the topological Weyl semimetal TaAs. Electron-phonon coupling matrix elements are calculated using density functional perturbation theory and used to derive the thermo-electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Guillaume E. Allemand , Matteo Giantomassi , Matthieu J. Verstraete

Using a semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) approach, we derive analytical expressions for electric and thermoelectric transport coefficients of graphene in the presence and absence of a magnetic field. Scattering due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Arpan Kundu , Majed Alrefae , Timothy S. Fisher

Phonon engineering technology has opened up the functional thermal management of semiconductor-based classical and quantum electronics at the micro- and nanoscales. However, challenges have remained in designing accurate thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Keita Funayama , Yuki Akura , Hiroya Tanaka , Jun Hirotani

Recent ARPES experiments in cuprates superconductors show a kink in the electron dispersion near the Fermi energy. This kink coexists with a linear frequency dependence of the imaginary part of the electron self-energy. In this paper we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Greco , A. Dobry

Chiral anomalies give rise to dissipationless transport phenomena such as the chiral magnetic and vortical effects. In these notes I review the theory from a quantum field theoretic, hydrodynamic and holographic perspective. A physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Karl Landsteiner

Understanding heat transport in organic semiconductors is of fundamental and practical relevance. Therefore, we study the lattice thermal conductivities of a series of (oligo)acenes, where an increasing number of rings per molecule leads to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Lukas Legenstein , Lukas Reicht , Sandro Wieser , Michele Simoncelli , Egbert Zojer

Classical thermal transport theories that preserve rotational symmetry, predict strong anharmonic scattering of out-of-plane lattice vibrational modes called flexural phonons in flat suspended graphene sheets. Such strong scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Navaneetha K. Ravichandran

The unique ultra-relativistic, massless, nature of electron states in two-dimensional extended graphene sheets, brought about by the honeycomb lattice arrangement of carbon atoms in two-dimensions, provides ingress to explorations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Constantine Yannouleas , Igor Romanovsky , Uzi Landman

Superdiffusion is an anomalous transport behavior. Recently, a new mechanism, termed the ``nodal mechanism," has been proposed to induce superdiffusion in quantum models. However, existing realizations of the nodal mechanism have so far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Shaofeng Huang , Yu-Peng Wang , Jie Ren , Chen Fang

Transport of charge carriers in mechanically soft semiconductors is mainly limited by their interaction with slow intermolecular phonons. Carrier motion exhibits a crossover from superdiffusive to subdiffusive, producing a distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Veljko Janković

Excitons dominate the optoelectronic response of many materials. Depending on the time scale and host material, excitons can exhibit free diffusion, phonon-limited diffusion, or polaronic diffusion, and exciton transport often limits the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Joshua J. P. Thompson , Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager , Bartomeu Monserrat

We study the impact of phonon anharmonicity on the electronic dynamics of soft materials using a nonperturbative quantum-classical approach. The method is applied to a one-dimensional model of doped organic semiconductors with low-frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jonathan H. Fetherolf , Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

We present a first-principles approach to compute the transport properties of 2D materials in an accurate and automated framework. We use density-functional perturbation theory in the appropriate bidimensional setup with open-boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Thibault Sohier , Davide Campi , Nicola Marzari , Marco Gibertini

Out-of-plane vibrations are considered as the dominant factor limiting the intrinsic carrier mobility of suspended two-dimensional materials at low carrier concentrations. Anharmonic coupling between in-plane and flexural phonon modes is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A. N. Rudenko , A. V. Lugovskoi , A. Mauri , Guodong Yu , Shengjun Yuan , M. I. Katsnelson