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Higher-order numerical methods are used to find accurate numerical solutions to hyperbolic partial differential equations and equations of transport type. Limiting is required to either converge to the correct type of solution or to adhere…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 James Woodfield

We establish existence and regularity results for boundary value problems arising from the first variation of the Willmore energy in the graphical setting. Our focus lies on two-dimensional surfaces with fixed clamped boundary conditions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-26 Boris Gulyak

In this work, we propose a numerical method to compute the Wasserstein Hamiltonian flow (WHF), which is a Hamiltonian system on the probability density manifold. Many well-known PDE systems can be reformulated as WHFs. We use parameterized…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Hao Wu , Shu Liu , Xiaojing Ye , Haomin Zhou

The performance of a wavelet-based optical flow velocimetry (wOFV) algorithm to extract high accuracy and high resolution velocity fields from particle images in wall-bounded turbulent flows is assessed. wOFV is first evaluated using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Alexander Nicolas , Florian Zentgraf , Mark Linne , Andreas Dreizler , Brian Peterson

In this paper, we establish a novel approach to proving existence of non-negative weak solutions for degenerate parabolic equations of fourth order, like the Cahn-Hilliard and certain thin film equations. The considered evolution equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Stefano Lisini , Daniel Matthes , Giuseppe Savaré

In many cases, groundwater flow in an unconfined aquifer can be simplified to a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville model of the form: \begin{equation*} x''(t)+\lambda x(t)=h(t)+\varepsilon f(x(t)),\hspace{.1in}t\in(0,\pi) \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-18 D. Maroncelli , E. Collins

An extended formulation of out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs), which quantify noncommutative operator growth and information scrambling in quantum many-body systems, is developed for turbulence dynamics as a representative of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Motoki Nakata

We present an algorithm that given a linear program with $n$ variables, $m$ constraints, and constraint matrix $A$, computes an $\epsilon$-approximate solution in $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{rank(A)}\log(1/\epsilon))$ iterations with high probability.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Yin Tat Lee , Aaron Sidford

Solving quadratic systems of equations in n variables and m measurements of the form $y_i = |a^T_i x|^2$ , $i = 1, ..., m$ and $x \in R^n$ , which is also known as phase retrieval, is a hard nonconvex problem. In the case of standard…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-24 Zhenwei Luo , Ye Zhang

We study the limitations and fast-forwarding of quantum algorithms for linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) systems with a particular focus on non-quantum dynamics, where the coefficient matrix in the ODE is not anti-Hermitian or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Dong An , Jin-Peng Liu , Daochen Wang , Qi Zhao

An $s{\operatorname{-}}t$ minimum cut in a graph corresponds to a minimum weight subset of edges whose removal disconnects vertices $s$ and $t$. Finding such a cut is a classic problem that is dual to that of finding a maximum flow from $s$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Simon Apers , Arinta Auza , Troy Lee

Conditional flow matching (CFM) has emerged as a powerful framework for training continuous normalizing flows due to its computational efficiency and effectiveness. However, standard CFM often produces paths that deviate significantly from…

This paper establishes a sharp, expanded wave-breaking criterion for a class of nonlinear nonlocal Whitham-type equations, significantly generalizing the classical threshold introduced by Seliger. While the system of inequalities governing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yongki Lee

This paper develops a posteriori error estimates of residual type for conforming and mixed finite element approximations of the fourth order Cahn-Hilliard equation $u_t+\De\bigl(\eps \De u-\eps^{-1} f(u)\bigr)=0$. It is shown that the {\it…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-08-17 Xiaobing Feng , Haijun Wu

To avoid possible singularities in the Willmore flow, one usually works under an energy threshold provided by the Li-Yau inequality. Here we improve this threshold by also considering parts outside of a possible singularity together with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Sascha Eichmann

A new, high-order slope-limiting procedure for the Piecewise Parabolic Method (PPM) and the Piecewise Quartic Method (PQM) is described. Following a Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO)-type paradigm, the proposed slope-limiter seeks…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Darren Engwirda , Maxwell Kelley

We show that degenerate nonlinear diffusion equations can be asymptotically obtained as a limit from a class of nonlocal partial differential equations. The nonlocal equations are obtained as gradient flows of interaction-like energies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 José Antonio Carrillo , Antonio Esposito , Jeremy Sheung-Him Wu

The method is proposed for the study of many-point boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear ODE, by reducing them to special equivalent integral equations, and allows us [in contrast with the known method [1]] to consider boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-11 Yu. A. Konyaev

In this paper we study quasi-linear system of partial differential equations which describes the existence of the polynomial in momenta first integral of the integrable geodesic flow on 2-torus. We proved in [3] that this is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-13 Michael , Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

We present a combinatorial method for the min-cost flow problem and prove that its expected running time is bounded by $\tilde O(m^{3/2})$. This matches the best known bounds, which previously have only been achieved by numerical algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Ruben Becker , Andreas Karrenbauer