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In this paper we prove two results, one semi-historical and the other new. The semi-historical result, which goes back to Thurston and Riley, is that the geometrization theorem implies that there is an algorithm for the homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Greg Kuperberg

Writing an uncomplicated, robust, and scalable three-dimensional convex hull algorithm is challenging and problematic. This includes, coplanar and collinear issues, numerical accuracy, performance, and complexity trade-offs. While there are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Ben Kenwright

We present new computational methods for proving diffeomorphy of triangulated 4-manifolds, including algorithms and topological software that can for the first time effectively handle the complexities that arise in dimension four and be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

The conditions determining that two triangles are congruent play a basic role in planimetry. By comparing not congruent triangles with respect to given sets of corresponding elements it is important to discover if they have any common…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-12-18 Vesselka Mihova , Julia Ninova

The main purpose of this paper is to present a kneading theory for two-dimensional triangular maps. This is done by defining a tensor product between the polynomials and matrices corresponding to the one-dimensional basis map and fiber map.…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diana A. Mendes , J. Sousa Ramos

Simulation involves predicting responses of a physical system. In this article, we simulate opto-acoustic signals generated in a three-dimensional volume due to absorption of an optical pulse. A separable computational model is developed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Jason Zalev , Michael C. Kolios

We consider causal 3-dimensional triangulations with the topology of $S^2\times [0,1]$ or $D^2\times [0,1]$ where $S^2$ and $D^2$ are the two-dimensional sphere and disc, respectively. These triangulations consist of slices and we show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson

We study the Heilbronn triangle problem, which involves placing n points in the unit square such that the minimum area of any triangle formed by these points is maximized. A straightforward maximin formulation of this problem is highly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Amirhossein Monji , Amirali Modir , Burak Kocuk

Non-linear parametric resonances occur frequently in nature. Here we summarize how they can be studied by means of perturbative methods. We show in particular how resonances can affect the motion of a test particle orbiting in the vicinity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Rebusco

Straightedge and compass construction problems are one of the oldest and most challenging problems in elementary mathematics. The central challenge, for a human or for a computer program, in solving construction problems is a huge search…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Vesna Marinkovic , Predrag Janicic

Satisfying spin-assignments in triangulations of a surface are states of minimum energy of the antiferromagnetic Ising model on triangulations which correspond (via geometric duality) to perfect matchings in cubic bridgeless graphs. In this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 Andrea Jiménez , Marcos Kiwi

The capacity of automatically modeling photographic composition is valuable for many real-world machine vision applications such as digital photography, image retrieval, image understanding, and image aesthetics assessment. The triangle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Zihan Zhou , Siqiong He , Jia Li , James Z. Wang

We consider geometric triangulations of surfaces, i.e., triangulations whose edges can be realized by disjoint locally geodesic segments. We prove that the flip graph of geometric triangulations with fixed vertices of a flat torus or a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Vincent Despré , Jean-Marc Schlenker , Monique Teillaud

Image triangulation, the practice of decomposing images into triangles, deliberately employs simplification to create an abstracted representation. While triangulating an image is a relatively simple process, difficulties arise when…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Olivia Laske , Lori Ziegelmeier

We give a simple formula for the signature of a foldable triangulation of a lattice polygon in terms of its boundary. This yields lower bounds on the number of real roots of certain of systems of polynomial equations known as "Wronski…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-07-31 Michael Joswig , Günter M. Ziegler

Orbits in the principal planes of triaxial potentials are known to be prone to unstable motion normal to those planes, so that three dimensional investigations of those orbits are needed even though they are two dimensional. We present here…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel D. Carpintero , Juan C. Muzzio

In 1991, Edelsbrunner and Tan gave an O(n^2) algorithm for finding the MinMax Length triangulation of a set of points in the plane. In this paper we resolve one of the open problems stated in that paper, by showing that finding a MaxMin…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Sándor P. Fekete

We define essential and strongly essential triangulations of 3-manifolds, and give four constructions using different tools (Heegaard splittings, hierarchies of Haken 3-manifolds, Epstein-Penner decompositions, and cut loci of Riemannian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-30 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman , Stephan Tillmann

We describe some theoretical results on triangulations of surfaces and we develop a theory on roots, decompositions and genus-surfaces. We apply this theory to describe an algorithm to list all triangulations of closed surfaces with at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-30 Gennaro Amendola

The objects of study are triangulations of the dilated standard triangle in the plane. Motivated by work on T-curves (Geiselmann et al., 2026), the focus lies on unimodular triangulations with a fixed symmetry axis. Lower and upper bounds…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Kamillo Ferry , Michael Joswig , Jörg Rambau