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In the future, service robots are expected to be able to operate autonomously for long periods of time without human intervention. Many work striving for this goal have been emerging with the development of robotics, both hardware and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Zhi Yan , Li Sun , Tomas Krajnik , Tom Duckett , Nicola Bellotto

In human-robot interaction (HRI), we study how humans interact with robots, but also the effects of robot behavior on human perception and well-being. Especially, the influence on humans by tandem robots with one human controlled and one…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Julian Kaduk , Friederike Weilbeer , Heiko Hamann

In conditionally automated vehicles, drivers can engage in secondary activities while traveling to their destination. However, drivers are required to appropriately respond, in a limited amount of time, to a take-over request when the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Daniele Sportillo , Alexis Paljic , Luciano Ojeda , Philippe Fuchs , Vincent Roussarie

Although the use of active learning to increase learners' engagement has recently been introduced in a variety of methods, empirical experiments are lacking. In this study, we attempted to align two experiments in order to (1) make a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Jaeseo Lim , Hwiyeol Jo , Byoung-Tak Zhang , Jooyong Park

This paper investigates the problem of interactively learning behaviors communicated by a human teacher using positive and negative feedback. Much previous work on this problem has made the assumption that people provide feedback for…

During human-robot interaction (HRI), we want the robot to understand us, and we want to intuitively understand the robot. In order to communicate with and understand the robot, we can leverage interactions, where the human and robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Dylan P. Losey , Marcia K. O'Malley

Robots are required to autonomously respond to changing situations. Imitation learning is a promising candidate for achieving generalization performance, and extensive results have been demonstrated in object manipulation. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Ayumu Sasagawa , Kazuki Fujimoto , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

Social robot navigation is an evolving research field that aims to find efficient strategies to safely navigate dynamic environments populated by humans. A critical challenge in this domain is the accurate modeling of human motion, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tommaso Van Der Meer , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani , Renato Quartullo

Observing a human demonstrator manipulate objects provides a rich, scalable and inexpensive source of data for learning robotic policies. However, transferring skills from human videos to a robotic manipulator poses several challenges, not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Minttu Alakuijala , Gabriel Dulac-Arnold , Julien Mairal , Jean Ponce , Cordelia Schmid

Taking inspiration from how the brain coordinates multiple learning systems is an appealing strategy to endow robots with more flexibility. One of the expected advantages would be for robots to autonomously switch to the least costly system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Rémi Dromnelle , Erwan Renaudo , Guillaume Pourcel , Raja Chatila , Benoît Girard , Mehdi Khamassi

Artificial intelligence systems increasingly involve continual learning to enable flexibility in general situations that are not encountered during system training. Human interaction with autonomous systems is broadly studied, but research…

Shared autonomy provides an effective framework for human-robot collaboration that takes advantage of the complementary strengths of humans and robots to achieve common goals. Many existing approaches to shared autonomy make restrictive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Charles Schaff , Matthew R. Walter

We describe a shared control methodology that can, without knowledge of the task, be used to improve a human's control of a dynamic system, be used as a training mechanism, and be used in conjunction with Imitation Learning to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Alexander Broad , Todd Murphey , Brenna Argall

Recent advances in the field of machine learning have led to new ways for mobile robots to acquire advanced navigational capabilities. However, these learning-based methods raise the possibility that learned navigation behaviors may not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Haresh Karnan

Typically, learned robot controllers are trained via relatively unsystematic regimens and evaluated with coarse-grained outcome measures such as average cumulative reward. The typical approach is useful to compare learning algorithms but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Devin Crowley , Whitney G. Cole , Christina M. Hospodar , Ruiting Shen , Karen E. Adolph , Alan Fern

In robotics, understanding human interaction with autonomous systems is crucial for enhancing collaborative technologies. We focus on human-swarm interaction (HSI), exploring how differently sized groups of active robots affect operators'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Julian Kaduk , Müge Cavdan , Knut Drewing , Heiko Hamann

Active learning is a decision-making process. In both abstract and physical settings, active learning demands both analysis and action. This is a review of active learning in robotics, focusing on methods amenable to the demands of embodied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Annalisa T. Taylor , Thomas A. Berrueta , Todd D. Murphey

Reward learning algorithms utilize human feedback to infer a reward function, which is then used to train an AI system. This human feedback is often a preference comparison, in which the human teacher compares several samples of AI behavior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Peter Barnett , Rachel Freedman , Justin Svegliato , Stuart Russell

Human supervisors in multi-robot systems are primarily responsible for monitoring robots, but can also be assigned with secondary tasks. These tasks can act as interruptions and can be categorized as either intrinsic, i.e., being directly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Abhinav Dahiya , Yifan Cai , Oliver Schneider , Stephen L. Smith

Human-swarm interaction (HSI) involves a number of human factors impacting human behaviour throughout the interaction. As the technologies used within HSI advance, it is more tempting to increase the level of swarm autonomy within the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Aya Hussein , Hussein Abbass