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The performance of data fusion and tracking algorithms often depends on parameters that not only describe the sensor system, but can also be task-specific. While for the sensor system tuning these variables is time-consuming and mostly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 André Brandenburger , Folker Hoffmann , Alexander Charlish

Plant sensing plays an important role in modern smart agriculture and the farming industry. Remote radio sensing allows for monitoring essential indicators of plant health, such as leaf water content. While recent studies have shown the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Mark Cardamis , Hong Jia , Hao Qian , Wenyao Chen , Yihe Yan , Oula Ghannoum , Aaron Quigley , Chung Tung Chou , Wen Hu

Many Next Generation (NextG) applications feature devices that are capable of communicating and sensing in the Millimeter-Wave (mmWave) bands. Trust establishment is an important first step to bootstrap secure mmWave communication links,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Ziqi Xu , Jingcheng Li , Yanjun Pan , Ming Li , Loukas Lazos

Most modern multiple object tracking (MOT) systems follow the tracking-by-detection paradigm, consisting of a detector followed by a method for associating detections into tracks. There is a long history in tracking of combining motion and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Mohamed Chaabane , Peter Zhang , J. Ross Beveridge , Stephen O'Hara

Fall detection in specialized homes for the elderly is challenging. Vision-based fall detection solutions have a significant advantage over sensor-based ones as they do not instrument the resident who can suffer from mental diseases. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Alexy Carlier , Paul Peyramaure , Ketty Favre , Muriel Pressigout

Radio Frequency (RF) sensing is attracting interest in research, standardization, and industry, especially for its potential in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. By leveraging the properties of the ElectroMagnetic (EM) waves used in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Federica Fieramosca , Vittorio Rampa , Michele D'Amico , Stefano Savazzi

In this paper, we present a multipath-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm that continuously adapts mulitiple map feature (MF) models describing specularly reflected multipath components (MPCs) from flat surfaces and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-18 Xuhong Li , Xuesong Cai , Erik Leitinger , Fredrik Tufvesson

With the intensiffcation of population aging and increasing burden of chronic diseases, the demand for vital signs monitoring is becoming increasingly urgent. A key challenge facing current non-contact detection technologies using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Heyao Zhu , Yimeng Zhao , Zirui Zhang , Huansheng Yi , Chenbin Gao , Canhua Xu , Jianqi Wang , Fugui Qi

This work proposes a mmWave radar's scene flow estimation framework supervised by data from a widespread visual-inertial (VI) sensor suite, allowing crowdsourced training data from smart vehicles. Current scene flow estimation methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Kezhong Liu , Yiwen Zhou , Mozi Chen , Jianhua He , Jingao Xu , Zheng Yang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Shengkai Zhang

mmWave radar enables human sensing in non-visual scenarios-e.g., through clothing or certain types of walls-where traditional cameras fail due to occlusion or privacy limitations. However, robust anomaly detection with mmWave remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Tarik Reza Toha , Shao-Jung , Lu , Mahathir Monjur , Shahriar Nirjon

Detecting dangerous driving has been of critical interest for the past few years. However, a practical yet minimally intrusive solution remains challenging as existing technologies heavily rely on visual features or physical proximity. With…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Argha Sen , Avijit Mandal , Prasenjit Karmakar , Anirban Das , Sandip Chakraborty

Fall detection based on embedded sensor is a practical and popular research direction in recent years. In terms of a specific application: fall detection methods based upon physics sensors such as [gyroscope and accelerator] have been…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Zeyuan Qu , Tiange Huang , Yuxin Ji , Yongjun Li

In this paper, constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detector-based approaches are proposed for interference mitigation of Frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radars. The proposed methods exploit the fact that after dechirping and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-06 Jianping Wang

Robust 3D environmental perception is critical for applications such as autonomous driving and robot navigation. However, optical sensors such as cameras and LiDAR often fail under adverse conditions, including smoke, fog, and non-ideal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Kunzhe Song , Geo Jie Zhou , Xiaoming Liu , Huacheng Zeng

Human motion detection is getting considerable attention in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven healthcare systems. Human motion can be used to provide remote healthcare solutions for vulnerable people by identifying particular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 William Taylor , Syed Aziz Shah , Kia Dashtipour , Adnan Zahid , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

Mm-wave radars have recently gathered significant attention as a means to track human movement and identify subjects from their gait characteristics. A widely adopted method to perform the identification is the extraction of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Jacopo Pegoraro , Michele Rossi

A Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system must be robust to support long-term mobile vehicle and robot applications. However, camera and LiDAR based SLAM systems can be fragile when facing challenging illumination or weather…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Ziyang Hong , Yvan Petillot , Andrew Wallace , Sen Wang

This paper presents a collaborative fall detection and response system integrating Wi-Fi sensing with robotic assistance. The proposed system leverages channel state information (CSI) disruptions caused by movements to detect falls in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Yunwang Chen , Yaozhong Kang , Ziqi Zhao , Yue Hong , Lingxiao Meng , Max Q. -H. Meng

As solar power continues to grow and replace traditional energy sources, the need for reliable forecasting models becomes increasingly important to ensure the stability and efficiency of the grid. However, the management of these models…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 José L. Risco-Martín , Ignacio-Iker Prado-Rujas , Javier Campoy , María S. Pérez , Katzalin Olcoz

This study proposes a multi-radar system for non-contact physiological sensing across arbitrary body orientations. In integrating signals obtained from different radar viewpoints, we adopt a multivariate variational mode decomposition…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Kimitaka Sumi , Takuya Sakamoto