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In this paper, we present three-dimensional (3D) Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations to study the stability of 2D Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) modes in a magnetized plasma with a finite background magnetic field. The simulations were…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 M. T. Franciscovich , J. McClung , K. Germaschewski , C. S. Ng

Electrostatic structures have been observed in many regions of space plasmas, including the solar wind, the magnetosphere, the auroral acceleration region, and in association with shocks, turbulence, and magnetic reconnection. Due to…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. S. Ng , S. J. Soundararajan , E. Yasin

A new model, inspired by the structure of galactic disks, for three-dimensional Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) modes in a plasma with a uniform finite background magnetic field is presented. These modes are exact nonlinear solutions of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 C. S. Ng

Electrostatic structures have been observed in many regions of space plasmas, including the solar wind, the magnetosphere, the auroral acceleration region. One possible theoretical description of some of these structures is the concept of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 C. S. Ng

This paper deals with the numerical resolution of the Vlasov-Poissonsystem with a strong external magnetic field by Particle-In-Cell(PIC) methods. In this regime, classical PIC methods are subject tostability constraints on the time and…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-24 Francis Filbet , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

A one-dimensional, collisionless plasma given by the Vlasov-Poisson system is considered and the stability properties of periodic steady state solutions known as Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) waves are investigated. Sufficient conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Stephen Pankavich , Robert Allen

An unstable one-dimensional Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) mode has been studied through high-precision numerical simulations. The initial turbulent, periodic equilibrium state is obtained by solving a Vlasov-Poisson system for initially…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Sofia Zanelli , Gabriele Celebre , Sergio Servidio , Francesco Valentini

We investigate the Two-Stream Instability in a strongly coupled plasma using classical molecular dynamics simulations with long-range Coulomb interactions between particles. The nonlinear evolution of the instability is identified by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Ajaz Mir , Rauoof Wani , Sanat Tiwari , Abhijit Sen

Internal kink instabilities have been studied in straight tokamak geometry employing an electromagnetic gyrokinetic particle-in-cell (PIC) code. The ideal-MHD internal kink mode and the collisionless $m = 1$ tearing mode have been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alexey Mishchenko , Alessandro Zocco

Bernstein-Kruskal-Greene (or BGK) modes are ubiquitous nonlinear solutions for the 1D electrostatic Vlasov equation, with the particle distribution function $f$ given as a function of the particle energy. Here, we consider other solutions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Benjamin J. Q. Woods

We present a geometric Particle-in-Cell (PIC) algorithm on two-dimensional (2D) unstructured meshes for studying electrostatic perturbations in magnetized plasmas. In this method, ions are treated as fully kinetic particles, and electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Zhenyu Wang , Hong Qin , Benjamin Sturdevant , C. S. Chang

Nonlinear electron kinetic structures are regularly observed in space and experimental magnetized plasmas, called electron phase-space holes (EHs). The existence of EHs is conditioned and varies according to the ambient magnetic field and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Gaëtan Gauthier , Thomas Chust , Olivier Le Contel , Philippe Savoini

We propose a class of Particle-In-Cell (PIC) methods for the Vlasov-Poisson system with a strong and inhomogeneous external magnetic field with fixed direction, where we focus on the motion of particles in the plane orthogonal to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-25 Francis Filbet , Luis Rodrigues

Nonlinear interaction of a low density electron beam with a uniform plasma is studied using two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. We focus on formation of coherent phase space structures in the case, when a wide…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 I. V. Timofeev

The growth and saturation of Buneman-type instabilities is examined with a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation for parameters that are representative for the foreshock region of fast supernova remnant (SNR) shocks. A dense ion beam and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. E. Dieckmann , A. Bret , G. Sarri , E. Perez Alvaro , I. Kourakis , M. Borghesi

We study with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations the stability of fast magnetosonic shocks. They expand across a collisionless plasma and an orthogonal magnetic field that is aligned with one of the directions resolved by the 2D…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 M E Dieckmann , C Huete , F Cobos , A Bret , D Folini , B Eliasson , R Walder

An instability driven by the thermal anisotropy of a single electron species is investigated in a 2D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. This instability is the one considered by Weibel and it differs from the beam driven filamentation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A Stockem , M E Dieckmann , R Schlickeiser

An integral equation method is presented for the 1D steady-state Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations modeling ion transport through membrane channels. The differential equations are recast as integral equations using Green's 3rd identity…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Zhen Chao , Weihua Geng , Robert Krasny

We carry out Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations to study the instabilities associated with a 2-D sheared electron flow configuration against a neutralizing background of ions. Both weak and strong relativistic flow velocities are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Chandrasekhar Shukla , Amita Das , Kartik Patel

The pseudo-spectral analytical time-domain (PSATD) particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm solves the vacuum Maxwell's equations exactly, has no Courant time-step limit (as conventionally defined), and offers substantial flexibility in plasma and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Brendan B. Godfrey , Jean-Luc Vay , Irving Haber
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