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As Artificial Intelligence (AI) is having more influence on our everyday lives, it becomes important that AI-based decisions are transparent and explainable. As a consequence, the field of eXplainable AI (or XAI) has become popular in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Nils Ole Breuer , Andreas Sauter , Majid Mohammadi , Erman Acar

Not yet. We present SPACE, a benchmark that systematically evaluates spatial cognition in frontier models. Our benchmark builds on decades of research in cognitive science. It evaluates large-scale mapping abilities that are brought to bear…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Santhosh Kumar Ramakrishnan , Erik Wijmans , Philipp Kraehenbuehl , Vladlen Koltun

Large language models have been widely applied to sequential recommendation tasks, yet during inference, they continue to rely on decoding strategies developed for natural language processing. This creates a mismatch between text-generation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Chenke Yin , Li Fan , Jia Wang , Dongxiao Hu , Haichao Zhang , Chong Zhang , Yang Xiang

Generative models have recently demonstrated strong potential in multi-behavior recommendation systems, leveraging the expressive power of transformers and tokenization to generate personalized item sequences. However, their adoption is…

Spatial intelligence (SI) represents a cognitive ability encompassing the visualization, manipulation, and reasoning about spatial relationships, underpinning disciplines from neuroscience to robotics. We introduce SITE, a benchmark dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Wenqi Wang , Reuben Tan , Pengyue Zhu , Jianwei Yang , Zhengyuan Yang , Lijuan Wang , Andrey Kolobov , Jianfeng Gao , Boqing Gong

In fashion recommender systems, each product usually consists of multiple semantic attributes (e.g., sleeves, collar, etc). When making cloth decisions, people usually show preferences for different semantic attributes (e.g., the clothes…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Min Hou , Le Wu , Enhong Chen , Zhi Li , Vincent W. Zheng , Qi Liu

Document-level Information Extraction (DocIE) aims to produce an output template with the entities, relations, and events of interest occurring in the given document. Standard practices include prompting decoder-only LLMs using greedy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Mikel Zubillaga , Oscar Sainz , Oier Lopez de Lacalle , Eneko Agirre

This paper investigates the potential of AI models, particularly large language models (LLMs), to support knowledge exploration and augment human creativity during ideation. We present "Latent Lab" an interactive tool for discovering…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Kevin Dunnell , Trudy Painter , Andrew Stoddard , Andy Lippman

We describe a computational model of social norms based on identifying values that a certain culture finds desirable such as dignity, generosity and politeness. The model quantifies these values in the form of Culture-Sanctioned Social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Ladislau Bölöni , Taranjeet Singh Bhatia , Saad Ahmad Khan , Jonathan Streater , Stephen M. Fiore

Generative AI (GenAI) tools are radically expanding the scope and capability of automation in knowledge work such as academic research. While promising for augmenting cognition and streamlining processes, AI-assisted research tools may also…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Runlong Ye , Matthew Varona , Oliver Huang , Patrick Yung Kang Lee , Michael Liut , Carolina Nobre

This paper proposes a new method to provide personalized tour recommendation for museum visits. It combines an optimization of preference criteria of visitors with an automatic extraction of artwork importance from museum information based…

Language change both reflects and shapes social processes, and the semantic evolution of foundational concepts provides a measurable trace of historical and social transformation. Despite recent advances in diachronic semantics and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yi Jing , Weiyun Qiu , Yihang Peng , Zhifang Sui

Current research on visual analytics systems largely follows the research paradigm of interactive system design in the field of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), and includes key methodologies including design requirement development based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Xiaolong Zhang

Multimodal sarcasm detection has attracted growing interest due to the rise of multimedia posts on social media. Understanding sarcastic image-text posts often requires external contextual knowledge, such as cultural references or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Soumyadeep Jana , Abhrajyoti Kundu , Sanasam Ranbir Singh

With the rapid advancement of machine translation research, evaluation toolkits have become essential for benchmarking system progress. Tools like COMET and SacreBLEU offer single quality score assessments that are effective for pairwise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Chinmay Dandekar , Wenda Xu , Xi Xu , Siqi Ouyang , Lei Li

We introduce KiloGram, a resource for studying abstract visual reasoning in humans and machines. Drawing on the history of tangram puzzles as stimuli in cognitive science, we build a richly annotated dataset that, with >1k distinct stimuli,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Anya Ji , Noriyuki Kojima , Noah Rush , Alane Suhr , Wai Keen Vong , Robert D. Hawkins , Yoav Artzi

Although several accounts of scientific understanding exist, the concept of understanding in relation to technology remains underexplored. This paper addresses this gap by proposing a philosophical account of technological understanding:…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Eline de Jong , Sebastian De Haro

Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have improved image captioning for cultural heritage. However, inferring structured cultural metadata (e.g., creator, origin, period) from visual input remains underexplored. We introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Yuechen Jiang , Enze Zhang , Md Mohsinul Kabir , Qianqian Xie , Stavroula Golfomitsou , Konstantinos Arvanitis , Sophia Ananiadou

Reviews are central to how travelers evaluate products on online marketplaces, yet existing summarization research often emphasizes end-to-end quality while overlooking benchmark reliability and the practical utility of granular insights.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Piyush Kumar Singh , Jayesh Choudhari

Recent speech-to-speech (S2S) models generate intelligible speech but still lack natural expressiveness, largely due to the absence of a reliable evaluation metric. Existing approaches, such as subjective MOS ratings, low-level acoustic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Zhiyu Lin , Jingwen Yang , Jiale Zhao , Meng Liu , Sunzhu Li , Benyou Wang