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Symmetric teleparallel gravity and its $f(Q)$ extensions have emerged as promising alternatives to General Relativity (GR), yet the role of explicit geometry-matter couplings remains largely unexplored. In this work, we address this gap by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Ayush Hazarika , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo , Tiberiu Harko

The work shows that the associated Einstein like gravity for the Klein-Gordon field shows the spontaneous emergence of the cosmological pressure tensor density (CPTD) that in the classical limit leads to the cosmological constant (CC). Even…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Piero Chiarelli

We consider a model for gravity that is invariant under global scale transformations. It includes one extra real scalar field coupled non-minimally to the gravity fields. In this model all the dimensionful parameters like the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Pankaj Jain , Purnendu Karmakar , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

We consider tensor-vector theories with varying the space-time-matter coupling constant (varying Einstein velocity) in a spatially flat FRW universe. We examine the dynamics of this model by dynamical system method assuming a \Lambda CDM…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Azam Izadi , Ali Shojai , Mojtaba Nouradini

We study teleparallel gravitational theories with are invariant under the conformal transformations. Wide family of the gravitational Lagrangians that are invariant under conformal transformations have investigated. Cosmological solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We study the Wheeler-DeWitt quantization of a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe with pressureless dust (modeled via the Brown-Kucha\v{r} formalism) and a dynamical cosmological constant $\Lambda$ treated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Harkirat Singh Sahota , Dipayan Mukherjee , S. Shankaranarayanan

This paper is devoted to investigate gravitational collapse of dust in metric $f(R)$ gravity. We take FRW metric for the interior region while the Schwarzchild spacetime is considered for the exterior region of a star. The junction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 M. Farasat Shamir , Zahid Ahmad , Zahid Raza

We examine higher-curvature gravities whose FLRW configurations are specified by equations of motion which are of second order in derivatives, just like in Einstein gravity. We name these theories Cosmological Gravities and initiate a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Javier Moreno , Ángel J. Murcia

We study flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field minimally coupled to matter with power-law-exponential \textquotedblleft hybrid\textquotedblright potential. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Koralia Tzanni , John Miritzis

We consider modified gravity cosmological models that can be transformed into two-field chiral cosmological models by the conformal metric transformation. For the $R^2$ gravity model with an additional scalar field and the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Vsevolod R. Ivanov , Sergey Yu. Vernov

Recently we have introduced a nonrelativistic cosmological model (NRCM) exhibiting a dynamical spatial curvature. For this model the present day cosmic acceleration is not attributed to a negative pressure (dark energy) but it is driven by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 P. C. Stichel

We study the classical and quantum models of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology in the framework of the gravity theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava, the so-called Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz theory of gravity. Beginning with the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 B. Vakili , V. Kord

Constant-curvature solutions lie at the very core of gravitational physics, with Schwarzschild and (Anti)-de Sitter being two of the most paradigmatic examples. Although such kind of solutions are very well-known in General Relativity, that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Adrián Casado-Turrión , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Antonio Dobado

The conformal gravity remarkably boosts our prehension of gravity theories. We find a series of dynamical solutions in the $W^2$-conformal gravity, including generalized Schwarzschild-Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (GSFRW), charged generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Hongsheng Zhang , Yi Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

Recently, we constructed the specific solution to the second-order cosmological perturbation theory, around any Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background filled with dust matter and a positive cosmological constant. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Szymon Sikora , Jan J. Ostrowski

We propose a new model of cosmology based on an anisotropic background and a specific $f(R)$ theory of gravity. It is shown that field equations of $f(R)$ gravity in a Bianchi type I background give rise to a modified Friedmann equation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Cemsinan Deliduman , Oguzhan Kasikci , Vildan Keles Tugyanoglu

The analysis of phase transitions in cosmological spacetimes shows that their existence requires a time-dependent apparent horizon radius, which in turn implies an equation of state different from that of a dark energy fluid. This condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Carlos E. Romero-Figueroa , Hernando Quevedo

In this paper, we study a spatially homogeneous and isotropic FLRW cosmological model in framework of the symmetric teleparallel $f(Q)$ gravity proposed by Jimenez et al. (Physical Review D 98.4 (2018): 044048), where the non-metricity $Q$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai

The present thesis is focused on the study of FLRW cosmology in modified gravities and with scalar fields. The mystery of dark energy has made that the last decade, many efforts in theoretical physics have been focused on the explanation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Diego Sáez-Gómez

We investigate cosmological solutions of f(R,T) modified theories of gravity for perfect fluid in spatially FLRW metric through phase space analysis, where R is Ricci scalar and T denotes the trace of energy-momentum tensor of matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hamid Shabani , Mehrdad Farhoudi