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In this paper, we consider a conjecture of Erdos and Rosenfeld and a conjecture of Ruzsa when the number is an almost square. By the same method, we consider lattice points of a circle close to the x-axis with special radii.

数论 · 数学 2014-06-10 Tsz Ho Chan

In this paper we prove the Gromov--Milman conjecture (the Dvoretzky type theorem) for homogeneous polynomials on $\mathbb R^n$, and improve bounds on the number $n(d,k)$ in the analogous conjecture for odd degrees $d$ (this case is known as…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-07-06 V. L. Dol'nikov , R. N. Karasev

This is an updated and extended version of ANT-0024. We prove more special cases of the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture regarding p-adic Galois representations unramified at p, and we present evidence for and consequences of a generalization of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nigel Boston

We show that a finite set of integers $A \subseteq \mathbb{Z}$ with $|A+A| \le K |A|$ contains a large piece $X \subseteq A$ with Fre\u{i}man dimension $O(\log K)$, where large means $|A|/|X| \ll \exp(O(\log^2 K))$. This can be thought of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-06 Freddie Manners

We prove a recent conjecture by Ulas on reducible polynomial substitutions.

数论 · 数学 2019-08-01 Peter Müller

We prove a series of Stephan's conjectures concerning Pascal triangle modulo 2 and give a polynomial generalization.

数论 · 数学 2012-04-03 Vladimir Shevelev

We prove a function field analogue of a conjecture of Schinzel on the factorization of univariate polynomials over the rationals. We derive from it a finiteness theorem for the irreducible factorizations of the bivariate Laurent polynomials…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-12-19 Francesco Amoroso , Martín Sombra

Ruzsa's conjecture asserts that any sequence $(a_n)_{n \geq 0}$ of integers that preserves congruences, $\textit{i.e.}$, satisfies $ a_{n+k} \equiv a_n \mod k $, and has the growth condition $\limsup_{n \to +\infty} |a_n|^{1/n} < e$, must…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-11 É. Delaygue

We prove the multiplicity one case of Lusztig's conjecture on the irreducible characters of reductive algebraic groups for all fields with characteristic above the Coxeter number.

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-19 Peter Fiebig

We obtain similar types of conclusions as that of Br\"{u}ck [1] for two differential polynomials which in turn radically improve and generalize several existing results. Moreover, a number of examples have been exhibited to justify the…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-15 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

As an extension of an author's previous paper, we prove the Gersten-type conjecture for the mod $p$ \'{e}tale motivic cohomology over a local ring of mixed characteristic $(0, p)$. We also prove the $\mathbb{P}^{1}$-homotopy invariance for…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Makoto Sakagaito

We deduce a special case of a theorem of M. Haiman concerning alternating polynomials in 2n variables from our results about almost commuting variety, obtained earlier in a joint work with W.-L. Gan.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Ginzburg

The author introduces a conjecture about Makar-Limanov invariants of affine unique factorization domains over a field of characteristic zero. Then the author finds that the conjecture does not always hold when $\mathbbm{k}$ is not…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-10-13 Ziqi Liu

We use the method of interlacing families of polynomials introduced to prove two theorems known to imply a positive solution to the Kadison--Singer problem. The first is Weaver's conjecture $KS_{2}$ \cite{weaver}, which is known to imply…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-15 Adam Marcus , Daniel A Spielman , Nikhil Srivastava

We prove Soergel's conjecture on the characters of indecomposable Soergel bimodules. We deduce that Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials have positive coefficients for arbitrary Coxeter systems. Using results of Soergel one may deduce an algebraic…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-18 Ben Elias , Geordie Williamson

Zarhin showed that a matrix constructed from a polynomial with distinct roots has co-rank one. Some striking properties of this matrix are used to give a direct proof of his result. An account is given of calculations carried out to try to…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-23 Elmer Rees

We prove some new instances of a conjecture of Bachoc, Couvreur and Z\'emor that generalizes Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem to a multiplicative version in a function field setting. As a consequence we find that if $F$ is a rational function field…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-20 Mieke Wessel

We establish two consequences of the Kawamata--Morrison--Totaro cone conjecture, and prove them unconditionally in all dimensions. First, for a K-trivial variety, the natural action of its automorphism group on the set of ample divisor…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Daniil Serebrennikov

We consider random polynomials with independent identically distributed coefficients with a fixed law. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis for Dedekind zeta functions, we prove that such polynomials are irreducible and their Galois groups…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-25 Emmanuel Breuillard , Péter P. Varjú

We consider a product of $2 \times 2$ random matrices which appears in the physics literature in the analysis of some 1D disordered models. These matrices depend on a parameter $\epsilon >0$ and on a positive random variable $Z$. Derrida…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Benjamin Havret