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相关论文: Linearly Embedding Sparse Vectors from $\ell_2$ to…

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Takens' Embedding Theorem remarkably established that concatenating M previous outputs of a dynamical system into a vector (called a delay coordinate map) can be a one-to-one mapping of a low-dimensional attractor from the system state…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Han Lun Yap , Christopher J. Rozell

Structured Low-Rank Approximation is a problem arising in a wide range of applications in Numerical Analysis and Engineering Sciences. Given an input matrix $M$, the goal is to compute a matrix $M'$ of given rank $r$ in a linear or affine…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Éric Schost , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

In this paper, we study the dyadic Carleson Embedding Theorem in the matrix weighted setting. We provide two new proofs of this theorem, which highlight connections between the matrix Carleson Embedding Theorem and both maximal functions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-08 Kelly Bickel , Brett D. Wick

This note presents a unified analysis of the recovery of simple objects from random linear measurements. When the linear functionals are Gaussian, we show that an s-sparse vector in R^n can be efficiently recovered from 2s log n…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Emmanuel Candes , Benjamin Recht

We revisit the asymptotic analysis of probabilistic construction of adjacency matrices of expander graphs proposed in [4]. With better bounds we derived a new reduced sample complexity for the number of nonzeros per column of these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Bubacarr Bah , Jared Tanner

In this paper we consider under-determined systems of linear equations that have sparse solutions. This subject attracted enormous amount of interest in recent years primarily due to influential works \cite{CRT,DonohoPol}. In a statistical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Mihailo Stojnic

Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. In this paper, a $K \times N$ measurement matrix for compressed sensing is deterministically constructed via multiplicative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Nam Yul Yu

We consider adaptive approximations of the parameter-to-solution map for elliptic operator equations depending on a large or infinite number of parameters, comparing approximation strategies of different degrees of nonlinearity: sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Markus Bachmayr , Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen

We propose a scheme for recycling Gaussian random vectors into structured matrices to approximate various kernel functions in sublinear time via random embeddings. Our framework includes the Fastfood construction as a special case, but also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Krzysztof Choromanski , Vikas Sindhwani

Random projection is often used to project higher-dimensional vectors onto a lower-dimensional space, while approximately preserving their pairwise distances. It has emerged as a powerful tool in various data processing tasks and has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Wenye Li , Shuzhong Zhang

We apply a method recently introduced to the statistical literature to directly estimate the precision matrix from an ensemble of samples drawn from a corresponding Gaussian distribution. Motivated by the observation that cosmological…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White , Harrison H. Zhou , Ross O'Connell

We revisit the probabilistic construction of sparse random matrices where each column has a fixed number of nonzeros whose row indices are drawn uniformly at random with replacement. These matrices have a one-to-one correspondence with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Bubacarr Bah , Jared Tanner

In this paper we consider the problem of estimating simultaneously low-rank and row-wise sparse matrices from nested linear measurements where the linear operator consists of the product of a linear operator $\mathcal{W}$ and a matrix…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-22 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

The problem of sparse linear regression is relevant in the context of linear system identification from large datasets. When data are collected from real-world experiments, measurements are always affected by perturbations or low-precision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-01 S. M. Fosson , V. Cerone , D. Regruto

Motivated by recent work on stochastic gradient descent methods, we develop two stochastic variants of greedy algorithms for possibly non-convex optimization problems with sparsity constraints. We prove linear convergence in expectation to…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Nam Nguyen , Deanna Needell , Tina Woolf

Low-dimensional embeddings, from classical spectral embeddings to modern neural-net-inspired methods, are a cornerstone in the modeling and analysis of complex networks. Recent work by Seshadhri et al. (PNAS 2020) suggests that such…

In this paper, {the goal is to design deterministic sampling patterns on the sphere and the rotation group} and, thereby, construct sensing matrices for sparse recovery of band-limited functions. It is first shown that random sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Arya Bangun , Arash Behboodi , Rudolf Mathar

Let $X$ be a symmetric, isotropic random vector in $\mathbb{R}^m$ and let $X_1...,X_n$ be independent copies of $X$. We show that under mild assumptions on $\|X\|_2$ (a suitable thin-shell bound) and on the tail-decay of the marginals…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Daniel Bartl , Shahar Mendelson

Regularization of ill-posed linear inverse problems via $\ell_1$ penalization has been proposed for cases where the solution is known to be (almost) sparse. One way to obtain the minimizer of such an $\ell_1$ penalized functional is via an…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-01 I. Daubechies , M. Fornasier , I. Loris

The Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) lemma allows subsets of a high-dimensional space to be embedded into a lower-dimensional space while approximately preserving all pairwise Euclidean distances. This important result has inspired an extensive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Edem Boahen , March T. Boedihardjo , Rafael Chiclana , Mark Iwen