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We provide an introduction to mathematical theory of scattering resonances and survey some recent results.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-27 Maciej Zworski

We construct a scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces, obtained from boundary value problems involving systems of curves and the jump problem. We obtain an explicit expression for the scattering matrix in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-11 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

In this work, we discuss the scattering theory of local, relativistic quantum fields with indefinite metric. Since the results of Haag--Ruelle theory do not carry over to the case of indefinite metric, we propose an axiomatic framework for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk

We study the interaction of massless scalar fields with self-gravitating neutron stars by means of fully dynamic numerical simulations of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon perfect fluid system. Our investigation is restricted to spherical symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Florian Siebel , Jose A. Font , Philippos Papadopoulos

Classical subleading soft graviton theorem in four space-time dimensions determines the gravitational wave-form at late and early retarded time, generated during a scattering or explosion, in terms of the four momenta of the ingoing and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Arnab Priya Saha , Biswajit Sahoo , Ashoke Sen

We analyze the framework recently proposed by Oppenheim et al. to model relativistic quantum fields coupled to relativistic, classical, stochastic fields (in particular, as a model of quantum matter coupled to ``classical gravity'').…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Daniel Carney , Akira Matsumura

In conventional gravitational wave scattering theory, a large-distance asymptotic approximation is employed. In this approximation, the gravitational wave is approximated by its large-distance asymptotics. In this paper, we establish a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Wen-Du Li , Shi-Lin Li , Yu-Jie Chen , Yu-Zhu Chen , Wu-Sheng Dai

The general class of Robinson-Trautman metrics that describe gravitational radiation in the exterior of bounded sources in four space-time dimensions is shown to admit zero curvature formulation in terms of appropriately chosen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Bakas

Formulas are derived for solutions of many-body wave scattering problems by small particles in the case of acoustically soft, hard, and impedance particles embedded in an inhomogeneous medium. The limiting case is considered, when the size…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Alexander G. Ramm

A nonrelativistic quantum mechanical particle moving freely on a curved surface feels the effect of the nontrivial geometry of the surface through the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian, which is proportional to the Laplace-Beltrami operator,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Neslihan Oflaz , Ali Mostafazadeh , Mehrdad Ahmady

Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Breanna Camden , Chris Stevens , John Forbes

It is widely believed that classical gravity breaks down and quantum gravity is needed to deal with a singularity. We show that there is a class of spacetime curvature singularities which can be resolved with metric and matter field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Atsushi Naruko , Chul-Moon Yoo , Misao Sasaki

We study propagation of high-frequency electromagnetic and gravitational waves in the gravitational field of a rotating black hole. Due to the interaction of the spin of the field with the spacetime curvature, the standard geometric optics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Valeri P. Frolov , Alex Koek

We study graviton-graviton scattering in partial-wave amplitudes after unitarizing their Born terms. In order to apply S-matrix techniques, based on unitarity and analyticity, we introduce an S-matrix associated to this resummation that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 D. Blas , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Waveforms are classical observables associated with any radiative physical process. Using scattering amplitudes, these are usually computed in a weak-field regime to some finite order in the post-Newtonian or post-Minkowskian approximation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tim Adamo , Andrea Cristofoli , Anton Ilderton , Sonja Klisch

We construct a general stratified scalar theory of gravitation from a field equation that accounts for the self-interaction of the field and a particle Lagrangian, and calculate its post-Newtonian parameters. Using this general framework,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Diogo P. L. Bragança , José P. S. Lemos

The isotropy of Newton potential in noncommutative space disappears as it deforms to a momentum dependent one. We generalize the earlier derivation of such a deformed potential to the relativistic regime by calculating the 2 scalar-1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-18 A. Jahan , A. Parvishi

General equations of the unified field theory, obtained using the curved and torsional space-time, are presented. They contain only independent geometrical parameters (metric and connections) of the metric-affine space, and describe the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alex Karpelson

In this account we investigate an asymptotically flat space-time geometry. In particular, we focus on a pure gravity model with cylindrical symmetry where no matter fields are included. The Einstein-Rosen metric is introduced and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Macrina

The presence of a large applied magnetic field removes the degeneracy of the vacuum energy states for spin-up and spin-down neutrons. For polarized neutron reflectometry, this must be included in the reference potential energy of the…