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Understanding nonsecular dynamics in open quantum systems is addressed here, with emphasis on systems with large numbers of Bohr frequencies, zero temperature, and fast driving. We employ the master equation, which replaces arithmetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Dragomir Davidovic

Master equations play a pivotal role in investigating open quantum systems. In particular, the Bloch-Redfield equation stands out due to its relation to a concrete physical environment. However, without further approximations it does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Diego Fernández de la Pradilla , Esteban Moreno , Johannes Feist

We present an efficient theoretical method for calculating the time evolution of the density matrix of a multilevel quantum system weakly interacting with incoherent light. The method combines the Bloch-Redfield theory with a partial…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer

We consider a fermionic quantum system exchanging particles with an environment at a fixed temperature and study its reduced evolution by means of a Redfield-I equation with time-dependent (non-Markovian) coefficients. We find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Lukas Litzba , Eric Kleinherbers , Jürgen König , Ralf Schützhold , Nikodem Szpak

Realistic models of quantum systems must include dissipative interactions with an environment. For weakly-damped systems the Lindblad-form Markovian master equation is invaluable for this task due to its tractability and efficiency. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Gavin McCauley , Benjamin Cruikshank , Denys I. Bondar , Kurt Jacobs

We present the Born-Markov approximated Redfield quantum master equation (RQME) description for an open system of non-interacting particles (bosons or fermions) on an arbitrary lattice of $N$ sites in any dimension and weakly connected to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Archak Purkayastha , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni

We develop a Markovian master equation in the Lindblad form that enables the efficient study of a wide range of open quantum many-body systems that would be inaccessible with existing methods. The validity of the master equation is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Frederik Nathan , Mark S. Rudner

The urgent need for reliable simulation tools to match the extreme accuracy needed to control tailored quantum devices highlights the importance of understanding open quantum systems and their modeling. To this end, we compare here the…

A quantum system that interacts with an environment generally undergoes nonunitary evolution described by a non-Markovian or Markovian master equation. In this paper, we construct the non-Markovian Redfield master equation for a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Brenden Bowen , Nishant Agarwal , Archana Kamal

We put forth a new class of quantum master equations that correctly reproduce the asymptotic state of an open quantum system beyond the infinitesimally weak system-bath coupling limit. Our method is based on incorporating the knowledge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Tobias Becker , Alexander Schnell , Juzar Thingna

We present a derivation of the Redfield formalism for treating the dissipative dynamics of a time-dependent quantum system coupled to a classical environment. We compare such a formalism with the master equation approach where the…

When the coupling of a quantum system to its environment is non-negligible, its steady state is known to deviate from the textbook Gibbs state. The Bloch-Redfield quantum master equation, one of the most widely adopted equations to solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Prem Kumar , K. P. Athulya , Sibasish Ghosh

The perturbative master equation (Bloch-Redfield) is extensively used to study dissipative quantum mechanics - particularly for qubits - despite the 25 year old criticism that it violates positivity (generating negative probabilities). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Robert S. Whitney

Quantum master equations are commonly used to model the dynamics of open quantum systems, but their accuracy is rarely compared with the analytical solution of exactly solvable models. In this work, we perform such a comparison for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Zihan Xia , Juan Garcia-Nila , Daniel Lidar

The reduced dynamics of an open quantum system obtained from an underlying microscopic Hamiltonian can in general only approximately be described by a time local master equation. The quality of that approximation depends primarily on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Richard Hartmann , Walter T. Strunz

A novel scheme for the steady state solution of the standard Redfield quantum master equation is developed which yields agreement with the exact result for the corresponding reduced density matrix up to second order in the system-bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Juzar Thingna , Jian-Sheng Wang , Peter Hänggi

We present a succinct and intuitive derivation of a formally exact master equation for general open quantum systems, without the use of an "inverse" map which was invoked in previous works on formally exact master equations. This formalism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Li Yu , Eric J. Heller

A direct numerical algorithm for solving the time-nonlocal non-Markovian master equation in the second Born approximation is introduced and the range of utility of this approximation, and of the Markov approximation, is analyzed for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-30 Navinder Singh , Paul Brumer

The propagation of a fast particle in a low-density gas at thermal equilibrium is studied in the context of quantum mechanics. A quantum master equation in the Redfield form governing the reduced density matrix of the particle is derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 David Gaspard

We derive the exact time-evolution for a general quantum system under the influence of pure phase-noise and demonstrate that for a Gaussian initial state of the bath, the exact result can be obtained also within a perturbative time-local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 Roland Doll , David Zueco , Martijn Wubs , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hanggi
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