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During a disaster scenario, situational awareness information, such as location, physical status and images of the surrounding area, is essential for minimizing loss of life, injury, and property damage. Today's handhelds make it easy for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-11 Udi Weinsberg , Athula Balachandran , Nina Taft , Gianluca Iannaccone , Vyas Sekar , Srinivasan Seshan

Disaster mobile apps play an increasingly important role in disseminating hazard information and supporting communities during emergency situations. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of these mobile applications, focusing on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Muhamad Syukron , Anuradha Madugalla , Mojtaba Shahin , John Grundy

In this paper, we present a new city-scale decentralized mesh network system suited for disaster recovery and emergencies. When wide-area connectivity is unavailable or significantly degraded, our system, MapMesh, enables static access…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Ziqian Liu , Om Chabra , James Lynch , Chenning Li , Manya Ghobadi , Hari Balakrishnan

Emergency communications requires reliability and flexibility for disaster recovery and relief operation. Based upon existing commercial portable devices (e.g., smartphones, tablets, laptops), we propose a network architecture that uses…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Tan Do-Duy , M. Angeles Vazquez Castro

Public transportation systems are experiencing an increase in commuter traffic. This increase underscores the need for resilience strategies to manage unexpected service disruptions, ensuring rapid and effective responses that minimize…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Sara Jaber , Mostafa Ameli , S. M. Hassan Mahdavi , Neila Bhouri

The globalization of trade and the organization of work are currently causing a large migratory flow towards the cities. This growth of cities requires new urban planning where digital tools take a preponderant place to capture data and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Frédéric Le Mouël , Carlos Barrios Hernández , Oscar Carrillo , Gabriel Pedraza

We propose a tool-supported framework to reason about requirements constraining resource distributions and devise strategies for routing essential services in a disaster-affected region. At the core of our approach is the Route Advisor for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Kenneth Johnson , Samaneh Madanian , Roopak Sinha

The maintenance of system flow is critical for effective network operation. Any type of disruption to network facilities (arcs/nodes) potentially risks loss of service, leaving users without access to important resources. It is therefore an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Timothy C. Matisziw , Alan T. Murray

Critical infrastructures provide essential services for our modern society. Large-scale natural hazards, such as floods or storms, can disrupt multiple critical infrastructures at once. In addition, a localized failure of one service can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Moritz Schneider , Lukas Halekotte , Andrea Mentges , Frank Fiedrich

Extreme natural phenomena are occurring more frequently everyday in the world, challenging, among others, the infrastructure of communication networks. For instance, the devastating earthquakes in Turkiye in early 2023 showcased that,…

Urban energy systems face increasing challenges due to high penetration of renewable energy sources, extreme weather events, and other high-impact, low-probability disruptions. This project proposes a community-centered, open-access…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Arya Abdollahi

Modern cloud services are prone to failures due to their complex architecture, making diagnosis a critical process. Site Reliability Engineers (SREs) spend hours leveraging multiple sources of data, including the alerts, error logs, and…

Social networking services have became an important communication channel in time of emergency. The aim of this study is to create a machine learning language model that is able to investigate if a person or area was in danger or not. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Anh Duc Le

The treatment of mobile and simultaneous critical urban events requires effective actions by the appropriate authorities. Additionally it implies communication challenges in the speed and accuracy of their occurrence by the entities, as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Everaldo Andrade , Aldri Santos , Paulo Maciel , Fernando Matos

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks such as Starlink and Project Kuiper are increasingly integrated with cloud infrastructures, forming an important internet backbone for global web services. By extending connectivity to remote…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Long Chen , Hao Fang , Yi Ching Chou , Haoyuan Zhao , Xiaoyi Fan , Zhe Chen , Hengzhi Wang , Jiangchuan Liu

Mobile payment system in a disaster area have the potential to provide electronic transactions for people purchasing recovery goods like foodstuffs, clothes, and medicine. Conversely, to enable transactions in a disaster area, current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Babatunde Ojetunde , Naoki Shibata , Juntao Gao

Disasters lead to devastating structural damage not only to buildings and transport infrastructure, but also to other critical infrastructure, such as the power grid and communication backbones. Following such an event, the availability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Hauke Petersen , Emmanuel Baccelli , Matthias Wählisch , Thomas C. Schmidt , Jochen Schiller

Mobile devices have shown to be very useful during and post disaster. If the communication infrastructure breaks down, however, they become almost useless as most services rely on Internet connectivity. Building post-disaster networks based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Flor Álvarez , Lars Almon , Hauke Radtki , Matthias Hollick

Detecting failures and identifying their root causes promptly and accurately is crucial for ensuring the availability of microservice systems. A typical failure troubleshooting pipeline for microservices consists of two phases: anomaly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Luan Pham , Huong Ha , Hongyu Zhang

While the concept of Artificial Intelligent Internet of Things\ (AIoT) is booming, computation and/or communication-intensive tasks accompanied by several sub-tasks are slowly moving from centralized deployment to edge-side deployment. The…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Liang Chen , Jianpeng Qi , Xiao Su , Rui Wang
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