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相关论文: Computational synthesis of locomotive soft robots …

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The paper surveys topological problems relevant to the motion planning problem of robotics and includes some new results and constructions. First we analyse the notion of topological complexity of configuration spaces which is responsible…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-10 Michael Farber

Recent advances in GPU-based parallel simulation have enabled practitioners to collect large amounts of data and train complex control policies using deep reinforcement learning (RL), on commodity GPUs. However, such successes for RL in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Eliot Xing , Vernon Luk , Jean Oh

Morphological regeneration is an important feature that highlights the environmental adaptive capacity of biological systems. Lack of this regenerative capacity significantly limits the resilience of machines and the environments they can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Kazuya Horibe , Kathryn Walker , Sebastian Risi

To solve large-scale or high-resolution topology optimization problem, a novel algorithm is developed based on modified bi-directional evolutionary structure optimization (BESO) and extended finite element method (XFEM). Within XFEM, a set…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Hongxin Wang , Jie Liu , Guilin Wen

Legged locomotion shows promise for running in complex, unstructured environments. Designing such legged robots requires considering heterogeneous, multi-domain constraints and variables, from mechanical hardware and geometry choices to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Reed Truax , Feng Liu , Souma Chowdhury , Ryan St. Pierre

Multi-robot motion planning (MRMP) is the problem of finding collision-free paths for a set of robots in a continuous state space. The difficulty of MRMP increases with the number of robots and is exacerbated in environments with narrow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Courtney McBeth , James Motes , Diane Uwacu , Marco Morales , Nancy M. Amato

In contrast with the diversity of materials found in nature, most robots are designed with some combination of aluminum, stainless steel, and 3D-printed filament. Additionally, robotic systems are typically assumed to follow basic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Andrew K. Schulz , Ayah G. Ahmad , Maegan Tucker

Underwater robots are widely deployed for ocean exploration and manipulation. Underactuated mechanisms are particularly advantageous in aquatic environments, as reducing actuator count lowers the risk of motor leakage while introducing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Chenrui Zhang , Yiyuan Zhang , Yunfei Ye , Junkai Chen , Haozhe Wang , Cecilia Laschi

Object manipulation has been extensively studied in the context of fixed base and mobile manipulators. However, the overactuated locomotion modality employed by snake robots allows for a unique blend of object manipulation through…

Soft machines typically exhibit slow locomotion speed and low manipulation strength because of intrinsic limitations of soft materials. Here, we present a generic design principle that harnesses mechanical instability for a variety of…

Morphological computing, the use of the physical design of a robot to ease the realization of a given task has been proven to be a relevant concept in the context of swarm robotics. Here we demonstrate both experimentally and numerically,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Jeremy Fersula , Nicolas Bredeche , Olivier Dauchot

Softening and onboarding computers and controllers is one of the final frontiers in soft robotics towards their robustness and intelligence for everyday use. In this regard, embodying soft and physical computing presents exciting potential.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jun Wang , Ziyang Zhou , Ardalan Kahak , Suyi Li

Robotic materials are multi-robot systems formulated to leverage the low-order computation and actuation of the constituents to manipulate the high-order behavior of the entire material. We study the behaviors of ensembles composed of smart…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Ross Warkentin , William Savoie , Daniel I. Goldman

This research focuses on developing reinforcement learning approaches for the locomotion generation of small-size quadruped robots. The rat robot NeRmo is employed as the experimental platform. Due to the constrained volume, small-size…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Xinhui Shan , Yuhong Huang , Zhenshan Bing , Zitao Zhang , Xiangtong Yao , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

Soft robots are inherently compliant and have a strong potential to realize human-friendly and safe robots. Despite continued research highlighting the potential of soft robots, they remain largely confined to laboratory settings. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Dimuthu D. K. Arachchige , Isuru S. Godage

Soft growing robots are novel devices that mimic plant-like growth for navigation in cluttered or dangerous environments. Their ability to adapt to surroundings, combined with advancements in actuation and manufacturing technologies, allows…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Ahmet Astar , Ozan Nurcan , Erk Demirel , Emir Ozen , Ozan Kutlar , Fabio Stroppa

In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a robust motion formation distributed control algorithm for a team of mobile robots. The primary task for the team is to form a geometric shape, which can be freely translated and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Hector Garcia de Marina , Johan Siemonsma , Bayu Jayawardhana , Ming Cao

Soft robots are well suited for contact-rich tasks due to their compliance, yet this property makes accurate and tractable modeling challenging. Planning motions with dynamically-feasible trajectories requires models that capture arbitrary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Beibei Liu , Akua K. Dickson , Ran Jing , Andrew P. Sabelhaus

Whereas naturally occurring swarms thrive when crowded, physical interactions in robotic swarms are either avoided or carefully controlled, thus limiting their operational density. Here we present a mechanical design rule that allows robots…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Matan Yah Ben Zion , Jeremy Fersula , Nicolas Bredeche , Olivier Dauchot

Sim-to-real transfer remains a significant challenge in soft robotics due to the unpredictability introduced by common manufacturing processes such as 3D printing and molding. These processes often result in deviations from simulated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Pierluigi Mansueto , Mihai Dragusanu , Anjum Saeed , Monica Malvezzi , Matteo Lapucci , Gionata Salvietti