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High-precision measurements of violations of fundamental symmetries in atoms are a very effective means of testing the standard model of elementary particles and searching for new physics beyond it. Such studies complement measurements at…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. S. M. Ginges , V. V. Flambaum

We compare theoretical expectations for the Casimir force with the results of precise measurements. The force is calculated at finite temperature for multilayered covering of the bodies using the Lifshitz theory. We argue that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Svetovoy , M. V. Lokhanin

We provide an algorithm to approximate a finitely supported discrete measure $\mu$ by a measure $\nu_{N}$ corresponding to a set of $N$ points so that the total variation between $\mu$ and $\nu_N$ has an upper bound. As a consequence if…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-11 Samantha Fairchild , Max Goering , Christian Weiß

This note contains the complete mathematical proof of the main Theorem of the paper "How continuous measurements in finite dimension are actually discrete" (quant-ph/0702068), thus showing that in finite dimension any measurement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , D. M. Schlingemann

The purpose of this paper is to establish mixing rates for infinite measure preserving almost Anosov diffeomorphisms on the two-dimensional torus. The main task is to establish regular variation of the tails of the first return time to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-16 Henk Bruin , Dalia Terhesiu

We show that in finite dimension a quantum measurement with continuous set of outcomes is always equivalent to a continuous random choice of measurements with only finite outcomes.

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , D. M. Schlingemann

We study the extreme and the periodic $L_p$ discrepancy of point sets in the $d$-dimensional unit cube. The extreme discrepancy uses arbitrary sub-intervals of the unit cube as test sets, whereas the periodic discrepancy is based on…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-14 Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

In this paper, we prove that some renowned lower bounds in discrepancy theory admit a discrete analogue. Namely, we prove that the lower bound of the discrepancy for corners in the unit cube due to Roth holds true also for a suitable finite…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-06 Luca Brandolini , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante , Alessandro Monguzzi

We provide a short proof that the Wasserstein distance between the empirical measure of a n-sample and the estimated measure is of order n^-(1/d), if the measure has a lower and upper bounded density on the d-dimensional flat torus.

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Vincent Divol

In the search for clues to the matter-antimatter puzzle, experiments with atoms or molecules play a particular role. These systems allow measurements with very high precision, as demonstrated by the unprecedented limits down to $10^{-30}$…

An upper limit on the Casimir force is found using the dielectric functions of perfect crystalline materials which depend only on well defined material constants. The force measured with the atomic force microscope is larger than this limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 V. B. Svetovoy , M. V. Lokhanin

We prove several inequalities estimating the distance between volumes of two bodies in terms of the maximal or minimal difference between areas of sections or projections of these bodies. We also provide extensions in which volume is…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-12 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky

Complex signed measures of finite total variation are a powerful signal model in many applications. Restricting to the $d$-dimensional torus, finitely supported measures allow for exact recovery if the trigonometric moments up to some order…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Paul Catala , Mathias Hockmann , Stefan Kunis , Markus Wageringel

Some sharp inequalities between the triangular ratio metric and the Cassinian metric are proved in the unit ball.

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-15 Parisa Hariri , Riku Klen , Matti Vuorinen , Xiaohui Zhang

The structure of the set of local dimensions of a self-similar measure has been studied by numerous mathematicians, initially for measures that satisfy the open set condition and, more recently, for measures on $\mathbb{R}$ that are of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-14 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Kevin R. Matthews

Accurate measurement of relative distance and orientation of two nearby quantum particles is discussed. We are in particular interested in a realistic description requiring as little prior knowledge about the system as possible. Thus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Qurrat-ul-Ain Gulfam , Joerg Evers

We study measure-theoretical aspects of torus piecewise isometries. Not much is known about this type of dynamical systems, except for the special case of one-dimensional interval exchange mappings. The last case is fundamentally different…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-07 Michael Blank

We study the randomness properties of reals with respect to arbitrary probability measures on Cantor space. We show that every non-computable real is non-trivially random with respect to some measure. The probability measures constructed in…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-05-16 Jan Reimann , Theodore A. Slaman

In this note we extend results of Olli concerning limits of point measures arising from substitutions. We consider a general primitive substitution on a finite polygon set in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and show that limits of certain atomic measures…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-18 Daniel Gonçalves , Charles Starling

The dipole approximation is employed to describe interactions between atoms and radiation. It essentially consists of neglecting the spatial variation of the external field over the atom. Heuristically, this is justified by arguing that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Lea Boßmann , Robert Grummt , Martin Kolb
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