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Influence maximization has found applications in a wide range of real-world problems, for instance, viral marketing of products in an online social network, and information propagation of valuable information such as job vacancy…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Junaid Ali , Mahmoudreza Babaei , Abhijnan Chakraborty , Baharan Mirzasoleiman , Krishna P. Gummadi , Adish Singla

Dynamic models and statistical inference for the diffusion of information in social networks is an area which has witnessed remarkable progress in the last decade due to the proliferation of social networks. Modeling and inference of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Buddhika Nettasinghe

We study a crowdsourcing problem where the platform aims to incentivize distributed workers to provide high quality and truthful solutions without the ability to verify the solutions. While most prior work assumes that the platform and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Chao Huang , Haoran Yu , Jianwei Huang , Randall A. Berry

A new era of Information Warfare has arrived. Various actors, including state-sponsored ones, are weaponizing information on Online Social Networks to run false information campaigns with targeted manipulation of public opinion on specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Savvas Zannettou , Michael Sirivianos , Jeremy Blackburn , Nicolas Kourtellis

A common phenomena in modern recommendation systems is the use of feedback from one user to infer the `value' of an item to other users. This results in an exploration vs. exploitation trade-off, in which items of possibly low value have to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Siddhartha Banerjee , Sujay Sanghavi , Sanjay Shakkottai

The increasing use of data in various parts of the economic and social systems is creating a new form of monopoly: data monopolies. We illustrate that the companies using these strategies, Datalists, are challenging the existing definitions…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-18 Catherine E. A. Mulligan , Phil Godsiff

The spread of information networks has not only made it easier for people to access a variety of information sources but also greatly enhanced the ability of individuals to disseminate information. Unfortunately, however, the problem of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Masaki Aida , Ayako Hashizume , Chisa Takano , Masayuki Murata

Information foraging connects optimal foraging theory in ecology with how humans search for information. The theory suggests that, following an information scent, the information seeker must optimize the tradeoff between exploration by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Peter Wittek , Ying-Hsang Liu , Sándor Darányi , Tom Gedeon , Ik Soo Lim

An online labor platform faces an online learning problem in matching workers with jobs and using the performance on these jobs to create better future matches. This learning problem is complicated by the rise of complex tasks on these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Ramesh Johari , Vijay Kamble , Anilesh K. Krishnaswamy , Hannah Li

We empirically study the interplay between exploration and competition. Systems that learn from interactions with users often engage in exploration: making potentially suboptimal decisions in order to acquire new information for future…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Guy Aridor , Kevin Liu , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Zhiwei Steven Wu

We model social media as collections of users producing and consuming content. Users value consuming content, but doing so uses up their scarce attention, and hence they prefer content produced by more able users. Users also value receiving…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-05 Apostolos Filippas , John Horton

Online learning algorithms, widely used to power search and content optimization on the web, must balance exploration and exploitation, potentially sacrificing the experience of current users for information that will lead to better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Manish Raghavan , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Social media are massive marketplaces where ideas and news compete for our attention. Previous studies have shown that quality is not a necessary condition for online virality and that knowledge about peer choices can distort the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Xiaoyan Qiu , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Alireza Sahami Shirazi , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Modern data is messy and high-dimensional, and it is often not clear a priori what are the right questions to ask. Instead, the analyst typically needs to use the data to search for interesting analyses to perform and hypotheses to test.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-09 Daniel Russo , James Zou

Behavioral Finance has become a challenge to the scientific community. Based on the assumption that behavioral aspects of investors may explain some features of the Stock Market, we propose an agent based model to study quantitatively this…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-11-23 F. M. Stefan , A. P. F. Atman

Most information spreading models consider that all individuals are identical psychologically. They ignore, for instance, the curiosity level of people, which may indicate that they can be influenced to seek for information given their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Didier A. Vega-Oliveros , Lilian Berton , Federico Vazquez , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Current consumer-protection debates focus on the powerful new data-analysis techniques that have disrupted the balance of power between companies and their customers. Online tracking enables sellers to amass troves of historical data, apply…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-31 Gregory M. Dickinson

Recent years have seen a marked increase in the spread of misinformation, a phenomenon which has been accelerated and amplified by social media such as Facebook and Twitter. While some actors spread misinformation to push a specific agenda,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Mayee F. Chen , Miklos Z. Racz

The social brain hypothesis fixes to 150 the number of social relationships we are able to maintain. Similar cognitive constraints emerge in several aspects of our daily life, from our mobility up to the way we communicate, and might even…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Matteo Cinelli , Emanuele Brugnoli , Ana Lucia Schmidt , Fabiana Zollo , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala

When human agents come together to make decisions, it is often the case that one human agent has more information than the other. This phenomenon is called information asymmetry and this distorts the market. Often if one human agent intends…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Tshilidzi Marwala , Evan Hurwitz