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The classification of galaxy morphology is a hot issue in astronomical research. Although significant progress has been made in the last decade in classifying galaxy morphology using deep learning technology, there are still some…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Guangping Li , Tingting Xu , Liping Li , Xianjun Gao , Zhijing Liu , Jie Cao , Mingcun Yang , Weihong Zhou

With the development of a series of Galaxy sky surveys in recent years, the observations increased rapidly, which makes the research of machine learning methods for galaxy image recognition a hot topic. Available automatic galaxy image…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Xiaohua Ma , Xiangru Li , Ali Luo , Jinqu Zhang , Hui Li

The Hubble tuning fork diagram, based on morphology and established in the 1930s, has always been the preferred scheme for classification of galaxies. However, the current large amount of multiwavelength data, most often spectra, for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Didier Fraix-Burnet

In this study, we investigate the morphology of galaxies in the TNG100 simulation by applying mock observation techniques and compare the results with the observational data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). By employing a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Jun-Yu Gong , Weipeng Lin , Lin Tang , Yanyao Lan

Using the galaxy data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 8 (SDSS DR8), I explore whether the concentration index is a good morphological classification tool and find that a reasonably pure late-type galaxy sample can be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xin-Fa Deng

As a result of our statistical study of 540 edge-on galaxies, we present here the images and preliminary statistical analysis of a sub-sample of 60 galaxies, that were selected to be S-type warped spirals. Computing the average volumic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes

We have found the u -r color versus g -i color gradient space can be used for highly successful morphology classification of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In this space galaxies form early and late type branches well-separated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Changbom Park , Yun-Young Choi

Star Formation Rates or SFRs are crucial to constrain theories of galaxy formation and evolution. SFRs are usually estimated via spectroscopic observations requiring large amounts of telescope time. We explore an alternative approach based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-06-07 M. Delli Veneri , S. Cavuoti , M. Brescia , G. Longo , G. Riccio

Galaxy groups provide the means for a great diversity of studies that contribute to a better understanding of the structure of the universe on a large scale and allow the properties of galaxies to be linked to those of the host halos.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Facundo Rodriguez , Manuel Merchán

In many applications, Neural Nets (NNs) have classification performance on par or even exceeding human capacity. Moreover, it is likely that NNs leverage underlying features that might differ from those humans perceive to classify. Can we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Haowen Guan , Xuan Zhao , Zishi Wang , Zhiyang Li , Julia Kempe

We measure the angular 2-point correlation functions of galaxies in a volume limited, photometrically selected galaxy sample from the fifth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We split the sample both by luminosity and galaxy type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Ashley J Ross , Robert J. Brunner

We present a study on galaxy detection and shape classification using topometric clustering algorithms. We first use the DBSCAN algorithm to extract, from CCD frames, groups of adjacent pixels with significant fluxes and we then apply the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-12 A. Tramacere , D. Paraficz , P. Dubath , J. -P. Kneib , F. Courbin

Our vision of galaxies has changed significantly since the era of large galaxy surveys like the Sloan, which gave us extensive statistics with millions of galaxies. The Hubble sequence classification described in Chapter 1 still remains…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Francoise Combes

Testing theories of hierarchical structure formation requires estimating the distribution of galaxy morphologies and its change with redshift. One aspect of this investigation involves identifying galaxies with disturbed morphologies (e.g.,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. E. Freeman , R. Izbicki , A. B. Lee , J. A. Newman , C. J. Conselice , A. M. Koekemoer , J. M. Lotz , M. Mozena

Star-galaxy classification is one of the most fundamental data-processing tasks in survey astronomy, and a critical starting point for the scientific exploitation of survey data. For bright sources this classification can be done with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Marc Henrion , Daniel J. Mortlock , David J. Hand , Axel Gandy

Accurately characterizing the redshift distributions of galaxies is essential for analysing deep photometric surveys and testing cosmological models. We present a technique to simultaneously infer redshift distributions and individual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Boris Leistedt , Daniel J. Mortlock , Hiranya V. Peiris

The volume of data that will be produced by the next generation of astrophysical instruments represents a significant opportunity for making unplanned and unexpected discoveries. Conversely, finding unexpected objects or phenomena within…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Gary Segal , David Parkinson , Ray P. Norris , Jesse Swan

Some years ago we proposed a new approach to the analysis of galaxy and cluster correlations based on the concepts and methods of modern statistical Physics. This led to the surprising result that galaxy correlations are fractal and not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 F. Sylos Labini , M. Montuori , L. Pietronero

In this paper we analyse the alignment of galaxy groups with the surrounding large scale structure traced by spectroscopic galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7. We characterise these alignments by means of an extension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Dante J. Paz , Mario A. Sgró , Manuel Merchán , Nelson Padilla

Cosmic shear estimation is an essential scientific goal for large galaxy surveys. It refers to the coherent distortion of distant galaxy images due to weak gravitational lensing along the line of sight. It can be used as a tracer of the…