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How has generative AI impacted the experiences of college students? We study the influence of AI on the study habits, class choices, and career prospects of Harvard undergraduates (n=326), finding that almost 90% of students use generative…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Shikoh Hirabayashi , Rishab Jain , Nikola Jurković , Gabriel Wu

In recent months, the social impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has gained considerable public interest, driven by the emergence of Generative AI models, ChatGPT in particular. The rapid development of these models has sparked heated…

Since the emergence of generative AI, creative workers have spoken up about the career-based harms they have experienced arising from this new technology. A common theme in these accounts of harm is that generative AI models are trained on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Lin Kyi , Amruta Mahuli , M. Six Silberman , Reuben Binns , Jun Zhao , Asia J. Biega

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the field of computational social science (CSS), unleashing new possibilities for collecting and analyzing multimodal data, especially for scholars who may not have extensive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Yongjun Zhang

Widespread integration of Generative AI tools is transforming white-collar work, reshaping how workers define their roles, manage their tasks, and collaborate with peers. This has created a need to develop an overarching understanding of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Matthew Law , Rama Adithya Varanasi

Generative AI (GenAI) has brought opportunities and challenges for higher education as it integrates into teaching and learning environments. As instructors navigate this new landscape, understanding their engagement with and attitudes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Wenhan Lyu , Shuang Zhang , Tingting , Chung , Yifan Sun , Yixuan Zhang

In the fast-evolving field of information retrieval (IR), the integration of generative AI technologies such as large language models (LLMs) is transforming how users search for and interact with information. Recognizing this paradigm shift…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 James Allan , Eunsol Choi , Daniel P. Lopresti , Hamed Zamani

The widespread adoption of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has fundamentally transformed technological landscapes and societal structures in recent years. Our objective is to identify the primary methodologies that may be used to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Carlos J. Costa , Joao Tiago Aparicio , Manuela Aparicio

Generative AI (GenAI) is transforming creative fields shaping our culture and our heritage. We focus on widespread interactions between clients and (creative) specialists highlighting a change in interaction patterns leading to a shift from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Johannes Schneider , Kilic Sinem , Daniel Stockhammer

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems have transformed various industries by autonomously generating content that mimics human creativity. However, concerns about their social and economic consequences arise with widespread…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Joao Tiago Aparicio , Manuela Aparicio , Sofia Aparicio , Carlos J. Costa

Fake news significantly influence our society. They impact consumers, voters, and many other societal groups. While Fake News exist for a centuries, Generative AI brings fake news on a new level. It is now possible to automate the creation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Alexander Loth , Martin Kappes , Marc-Oliver Pahl

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced the field of computer vision by enabling machines to create and interpret visual data with unprecedented sophistication. This transformation builds upon a foundation of generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Daochang Liu , Junyu Zhang , Anh-Dung Dinh , Eunbyung Park , Shichao Zhang , Ajmal Mian , Mubarak Shah , Chang Xu

This study investigates the near-future impacts of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on occupational competencies across the U.S. federal workforce. We develop a multi-stage Retrieval-Augmented Generation system to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 William G. Resh , Yi Ming , Xinyao Xia , Michael Overton , Gul Nisa Gürbüz , Brandon De Bruhl

The rapid rise of AI is poised to disrupt the labor market. However, AI is not a monolith; its impact depends on both the nature of the innovation and the jobs it affects. While computational approaches are emerging, there is no consensus…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Munjung Kim , Marios Constantinides , Sanja Šćepanović , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Daniele Quercia

Generative AI is shaping an increasingly hybrid society, where ideas and cultural artefacs are created both by humans and intelligent machines. Human creativity is influenced in complex, nonlinear ways by the actions of AI-driven agents…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Shota Shiiku , Raja Marjieh , Manuel Anglada-Tort , Nori Jacoby

As generative AI (GenAI) increasingly permeates design workflows, its impact on design outcomes and designers' creative capabilities warrants investigation. We conducted a within-subjects experiment where we asked participants to design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Yue Fu , Han Bin , Tony Zhou , Marx Wang , Yixin Chen , Zelia Gomes Da Costa Lai , Jacob O. Wobbrock , Alexis Hiniker

Many state-of-the-art generative AI (GenAI) systems are increasingly prone to anthropomorphic behaviors, i.e., to generating outputs that are perceived to be human-like. While this has led to scholars increasingly raising concerns about…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Myra Cheng , Alicia DeVrio , Lisa Egede , Su Lin Blodgett , Alexandra Olteanu

In the contemporary educational landscape, the advent of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents unprecedented opportunities for personalised learning, fundamentally challenging the traditional paradigms of education. This research…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Stephen Elbourn

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is a widely popular technology that will have a profound impact on society and individuals. Less than a decade ago, it was thought that creative work would be among the last to be automated - yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jonas Oppenlaender , Johanna Silvennoinen , Ville Paananen , Aku Visuri

The emergence of Generative AI features in news applications may radically change news consumption and challenge journalistic practices. To explore the future potentials and risks of this understudied area, we created six design fictions…