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相关论文: Bounds on $k$-Uniform Quantum States

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We consider the multiple hypothesis testing problem for symmetric quantum state discrimination between r given states \sigma_1,...,\sigma_r. By splitting up the overall test into multiple binary tests in various ways we obtain a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Milán Mosonyi

We investigate the effect of a non-uniform deformation applied to one-dimensional (1D) quantum systems, where the local energy scale is proportional to $g_j = [\sin (j \pi / N)]^m$ determined by a positive integer $m$, site index $1 \leq j…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-23 A. Gendiar , M. Daniska , Y. Lee , T. Nishino

Motivated by the recent discovery of a quantum Chernoff theorem for asymptotic state discrimination, we investigate the distinguishability of two bipartite mixed states under the constraint of local operations and classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-16 William Matthews , Andreas Winter

We prove that any exact quantum algorithm searching an ordered list of N elements requires more than \frac{1}{\pi}(\ln(N)-1) queries to the list. This improves upon the previously best known lower bound of {1/12}\log_2(N) - O(1). Our proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hoyer , Jan Neerbek

We have proven that there exists a quantum state approximating any multi-copy state universally when we measure the error by means of the normalized relative entropy. While the qubit case was proven by Krattenthaler and Slater (IEEE Trans.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Masahito Hayashi

Variational wavefunctions offer a practical route around the exponential complexity of many-body Hilbert spaces, but their expressive power is often sharply constrained. Matrix product states, for instance, are efficient but limited to area…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Nisarga Paul

We study optimal perfect distinguishability between a unitary and a general quantum operation. In 2-dimensional case we provide a simple sufficient and necessary condition for sequential perfect distinguishability and an analytical formula…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Cheng Lu , Jianxin Chen , Runyao Duan

We obtain an upper bound on the time available for quantum computation for a given quantum computer and decohering environment with quantum error correction implemented. First, we derive an explicit quantum evolution operator for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Novais , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

The performance of quantum error correcting (QEC) codes are often studied under the assumption of spatio-temporally uniform error rates. On the other hand, experimental implementations almost always produce heterogeneous error rates, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Adithya Sriram , Nicholas O'Dea , Yaodong Li , Tibor Rakovszky , Vedika Khemani

We introduce a construction for entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs) that saturates the classical Singleton bound with less shared entanglement than any known method for code rates below $ \frac{k}{n} = \frac{1}{3}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Soham Ghosh , Evagoras Stylianou , Holger Boche

The question of how fast a quantum state can evolve is considered. Using the definition of squared speed based on the Euclidean distance given in [Phys. Rev. Research, {\bf 2}, 033127 (2019)], we present a systematic framework to obtain the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Ashraf Naderzadeh-ostad , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas

We introduce the general class of symmetric two-qubit states guaranteeing the perfect correlation or anticorrelation of Alice and Bob outcomes whenever some spin observable is measured at both sites. We prove that, for all states from this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Andrei Y. Khrennikov , Elena R. Loubenets

We show that a subset of the basis for the irreducible representations of a tensor-product SU(2) rotation forms a covariant approximate quantum error-correcting code with transversal U(1) logical gates. Generalizing previous work on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Cheng-Ju Lin , Zi-Wen Liu , Victor V. Albert , Alexey V. Gorshkov

Locally repairable codes (LRCs) are error correcting codes used in distributed data storage. Besides a global level, they enable errors to be corrected locally, reducing the need for communication between storage nodes. There is a close…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Antti Pöllänen , Thomas Westerbäck , Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Camilla Hollanti

In this paper we consider the problem of uniformity testing with limited memory. We observe a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables drawn from a distribution $p$ over $[n]$, which is either uniform or is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Tomer Berg , Or Ordentlich , Ofer Shayevitz

We consider the problem of quantum state certification, where we are given the description of a mixed state $\sigma \in \mathbb{C}^{d \times d}$, $n$ copies of a mixed state $\rho \in \mathbb{C}^{d \times d}$, and $\varepsilon > 0$, and we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Sitan Chen , Brice Huang , Jerry Li , Allen Liu

We consider decision problems on finite sets of hypotheses represented by pairwise different shift-invariant states on a quantum spin chain. The decision in favor of one of the hypotheses is based on outputs of generalized measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Michael Nussbaum , Arleta Szkola

Recent progress in quantum computing has enabled systems with tens of reliable logical qubits, built from thousands of noisy physical qubits. However, many impactful applications demand quantum computations with millions of logical qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Daiki Komoto , Kenta Kasai

The minimum-error probability of ambiguous discrimination for two quantum states is the well-known {\it Helstrom limit} presented in 1976. Since then, it has been thought of as an intractable problem to obtain the minimum-error probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-29 Daowen Qiu , Lvjun Li

Errors are inevitable during all kinds quantum informational tasks and quantum error-correcting codes (QECCs) are powerful tools to fight various quantum noises. For standard QECCs physical systems have the same number of energy levels.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Zhuo Wang , Sixia Yu , Heng Fan , C. H. Oh
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