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This contribution proposes novel data-driven surrogate modeling approaches for parameterized parabolic PDEs, where the parameter dependence can be split into two parts with different decay behavior of the Kolmogorov $N$-width. Such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Dawid Kotowski , Mario Ohlberger

Inspired by the relation between deep neural network (DNN) and partial differential equations (PDEs), we study the general form of the PDE models of deep neural networks. To achieve this goal, we formulate DNN as an evolution operator from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Tangjun Wang , Wenqi Tao , Chenglong Bao , Zuoqiang Shi

While many unsupervised learning models focus on one family of tasks, either generative or discriminative, we explore the possibility of a unified representation learner: a model which uses a single pre-training stage to address both…

The idea of replacing hardware by software to compensate for scattered radiation in flat-panel X-ray imaging is well established in the literature. Recently, deep-learningbased image translation approaches, most notably the U-Net, have…

Gradient-based optimization of engineering designs is limited by non-differentiable components in the typical computer-aided engineering (CAE) workflow, which calculates performance metrics from design parameters. While gradient-based…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Andrin Rehmann , Nolan Black , Josiah Bjorgaard , Alessandro Angioi , Andrei Paleyes , Niklas Heim , Dion Häfner , Alexander Lavin

This work formulates a new approach to reduced modeling of parameterized, time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). The method employs Operator Inference, a scientific machine learning framework combining data-driven learning…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Shane A McQuarrie , Parisa Khodabakhshi , Karen E Willcox

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are central to describing complex physical system simulations. Their expensive solution techniques have led to an increased interest in deep neural network based surrogates. However, the practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Jayesh K. Gupta , Johannes Brandstetter

In this paper we present an approach for training deep generative models solely based on solving determined systems of linear equations. A network that uses this approach, called a StarNet, has the following desirable properties: 1)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Amir Zadeh , Santiago Benoit , Louis-Philippe Morency

We propose a deep neural network (DNN) as a fast surrogate model for local stress (and in principle strain) calculation in inhomogeneous non-linear material systems. We show that the DNN predicts the local stresses with about 3.8% mean…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jaber Rezaei Mianroodi , Nima H. Siboni , Dierk Raabe

This paper introduces a novel two-stream deep model based on graph convolutional network (GCN) architecture and feed-forward neural networks (FFNN) for learning the solution of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). The model aims…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Onur Bilgin , Thomas Vergutz , Siamak Mehrkanoon

In many cutting-edge applications, high-fidelity computational models prove to be too slow for practical use and are therefore replaced by much faster surrogate models. Recently, deep learning techniques have increasingly been utilized to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Saurabh Deshpande , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Jakub Lengiewicz

We propose a novel fine-tuning method to achieve multi-operator learning through training a distributed neural operator with diverse function data and then zero-shot fine-tuning the neural network using physics-informed losses for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Zecheng Zhang , Christian Moya , Lu Lu , Guang Lin , Hayden Schaeffer

In this paper, we propose a systematic approach for accelerating finite element-type methods by machine learning for the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). The main idea is to use a neural network to learn the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-11 Shukai Du , Samuel N. Stechmann

Neural operator learning models have emerged as very effective surrogates in data-driven methods for partial differential equations (PDEs) across different applications from computational science and engineering. Such operator learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Benjamin Shih , Ahmad Peyvan , Zhongqiang Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

We address the challenging problem of deep representation learning--the efficient adaption of a pre-trained deep network to different tasks. Specifically, we propose to explore gradient-based features. These features are gradients of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Fangzhou Mu , Yingyu Liang , Yin Li

Spectral functions encode key many-body information but are costly to compute with high fidelity. Machine-learning surrogates have emerged as a powerful alternative, yet many approaches require large training datasets. We develop a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Sanket Jantre , Nathan M. Urban , Weiguo Yin , Niraj Aryal

Recent progress in scientific machine learning (SciML) has opened up the possibility of training novel neural network architectures that solve complex partial differential equations (PDEs). Several (nearly data free) approaches have been…

The existing physical-informed Deep Operator Networks are mostly based on either the well-known mathematical formula of the system or huge amounts of data for different scenarios. However, in some cases, it is difficult to get the exact…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Jieming Sun , Lichun Li

There is renewed interest in developing small modular reactors and micro-reactors. Innovation is necessary in both construction and operation methods of these reactors to be financially attractive. For operation, an area of interest is the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Akshay J. Dave , Jarod Wilson , Kaichao Sun

In recent years, various artificial intelligence-based surrogate models have been proposed to provide rapid manufacturability predictions of material forming processes. However, traditional AI-based surrogate models, typically built with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Yingxue Zhao , Qianyi Chen , Haoran Li , Haosu Zhou , Hamid Reza Attar , Tobias Pfaff , Tailin Wu , Nan Li
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