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The problem of secure communication in Amplify-and-Forward (AF) relay networks with multiple eavesdroppers is considered. Assuming that a receiver (destination or eavesdropper) can decode a message only if the received SNR is above a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Siddhartha Sarma , Samar Agnihotri , Joy Kuri

We describe a new method for estimating the direction of sound in a reverberant environment from basic principles of sound propagation. The method utilizes SNR-adaptive features from time-delay and energy of the directional components after…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Mohamed F. Mansour

Satellite communications (SatCom) are crucial for global connectivity, especially in the era of emerging technologies like 6G and narrowing the digital divide. Traditional SatCom systems struggle with efficient resource management due to…

In today's ever-connected world, the demand for fast and widespread connectivity is insatiable, making multibeam satellite systems an indispensable pillar of modern telecommunications infrastructure. However, the evolving communication…

Lower bounds on the mean square error (MSE) play an important role in evaluating the direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation performance. Among numerous bounds for DOA estimation, the local Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) is only tight asymptotically.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Zongyu Zhang , Zhiguo Shi , Yujie Gu

A new method for the design of linear-phase robust far-field broadband beamformers using constrained optimization is proposed. In the method, the maximum passband ripple and minimum stopband attenuation are ensured to be within prescribed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 R. C. Nongpiur , D. J. Shpak

Sound source localization (SSL) technology plays a crucial role in various application areas such as fault diagnosis, speech separation, and vibration noise reduction. Although beamforming algorithms are widely used in SSL, their resolution…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Wenbo Ma , Yan Lu , Yijun Liu

The millimeter wave (mmWave) communication uses directional antennas. Hence, achieving fine alignment of transmit and receive beams at the initial access phase is quite challenging and time-consuming. In this paper, we provide a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-05 A. Indika Perera , K. B. Shashika Manosha , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-aho

Tightness remains the center quest in all modern estimation bounds. For very weak signals, this is made possible with judicial choices of prior probability distribution and bound family. While current bounds in GNSS assess performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Xin Zhang , Xingqun Zhan , Jihong Huang , Jiahui Liu , Yingchao Xiao

In this work, we provide a system level analysis of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, where a setup with a mono-static dual-functional radar communication base station is assumed. We derive the ISAC signal-to-noise ratio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Roberto Bomfin , Konpal Shaukat Ali , Marwa Chafii

Radio localization is applied in high-frequency (e.g., mmWave and THz) systems to support communication and to provide location-based services without extra infrastructure. {For solving localization problems, a simplified, stationary,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-01 Hui Chen , Ahmed Elzanaty , Reza Ghazalian , Musa Furkan Keskin , Riku Jäntti , Henk Wymeersch

This paper shows that wirelessly powered backscatter communications is subject to a fundamental tradeoff between the harvested energy at the tag and the reliability of the backscatter communication, measured in terms of SNR at the reader.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Bruno Clerckx , Zati Bayani Zawawi , Kaibin Huang

Herein, we present a detailed analysis of an eigenvalue based sensing technique in the presence of correlated noise in the context of a Cognitive Radio (CR). We use a Standard Condition Number (SCN) based decision statistic based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 Shree Krishna Sharma , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

In this paper we suggest a new algorithm for determination of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). SNR is a quantitative measure widely used in science and engineering. Generally, methods for determination of SNR are based on using of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Z. Zh. Zhanabaev , S. N. Akhtanov , E. T. Kozhagulov , B. A Karibayev

In this work, we consider the task of target localization using quantized data in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). We propose an energy efficient localization scheme by modeling it as an iterative classification problem. We design coding…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Aditya Vempaty , Yunghsiang S. Han , Pramod K. Varshney

In this paper, colocated MIMO radar waveform design is considered by minimizing the integrated side-lobe level to obtain beam patterns with lower side-lobe levels than competing methods. First, a quadratic programming problem is formulated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Haisheng Xu , Rick S. Blum , Jian Wang , Jian Yuan

The difference ("mismatch") between two gravitational-wave (GW) signals is often used to estimate the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at which they will be distinguishable in a measurement or, alternatively, when the errors in a signal model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Jonathan E. Thompson , Charlie Hoy , Edward Fauchon-Jones , Mark Hannam

This paper deals with the design of slow-time coded waveforms which jointly optimize the detection probability and the measurements accuracy for track maintenance in the presence of colored Gaussian interference. The output…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Tao Fan , Augusto Aubry , Vincenzo Carotenuto , Antonio De Maio , Xianxiang Yu , Guolong Cui

In this paper, we present optimization techniques for WSNs. Our main goal is to minimize the power consumption and latency. We address the problem of minimizing the energy consumption in WSNs including hardware. ZigBee protocol is used to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-02 Fatma Almajadub , Khaled Elleithy

Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is an important index for wireless communications. There are many methods for increasing SNR. In CDMA systems, spreading sequences are used. To increase SNR, we have to improve spreading sequences. In classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Hirofumi Tsuda , Ken Umeno