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The interactions between dislocations and interface/grain boundaries, including dislocation absorption, transmission, and reflection, have garnered significant attention from the research community for their impact on the mechanical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

The Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) is one of the popular one-fluid mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian methods to simulate motion of droplets. While the treatment of a moving complex boundary is an extremely time consuming and formidable task in a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Chia Rui Ong , Hiroaki Miura

High-order partial differential equations (PDEs) require derivative regularity that standard $C^0$ finite element infrastructures do not directly provide on unstructured meshes. We propose a mesh-intrinsic generalized finite element method…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Rong Tian

Immersed finite element (IFE) methods are a group of long-existing numerical methods for solving interface problems on unfitted meshes. A core argument of the methods is to avoid mesh regeneration procedure when solving moving interface…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-01 Ruchi Guo

The phase-field method is reviewed from the general perspective of converting a free boundary problem into a set of coupled partial differential equations. Its main advantage is that it avoids front tracking by using phase fields to locate…

In this paper, we define new unfitted finite element methods for numerically approximating the solution of surface partial differential equations using bulk finite elements. The key idea is that the $n$-dimensional hypersurface, $\Gamma…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-21 Klaus Deckelnick , Charles M. Elliott , Thomas Ranner

We consider the discretization of a stationary Stokes interface problem in a velocity-pressure formulation. The interface is described implicitly as the zero level of a scalar function as it is common in level set based methods. Hence, the…

The paper is concerned with the derivation and analysis of nonoverlapping domain decomposition for heterogeneous, anisotropic diffusion problems discretized by the finite element cell-centered (FECC) scheme. Differently from the standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-24 Thanh Hai Ong , Duc Cam Hai Vo , Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang

We develop a new meshfree geometric multilevel (MGM) method for solving linear systems that arise from discretizing elliptic PDEs on surfaces represented by point clouds. The method uses a Poisson disk sampling-type technique for coarsening…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-14 Grady B. Wright , Andrew M. Jones , Varun Shankar

In this paper, we propose a novel meshfree Generalized Finite Difference Method (GFDM) approach to discretize PDEs defined on manifolds. Derivative approximations for the same are done directly on the tangent space, in a manner that mimics…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Pratik Suchde , Joerg Kuhnert

We present a model for cell growth, division and packing under soft constraints that arise from the deformability of the cells as well as of a membrane that encloses them. Our treatment falls within the framework of diffuse interface…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-01-09 J. Jiang , K. Garikipati , S. Rudraraju

From scaling arguments and numerical simulations, we investigate the properties of the generalized elastic model (GEM), that is used to describe various physical systems such as polymers, membranes, single-file systems, or rough interfaces.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Mohsen Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

Using different segmental dynamics and relaxation, characteristics of the interface growth is examined in an electrophoretic deposition of polymer chains on a three (2+1) dimensional discrete lattice with a Monte Carlo simulation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank W. Bentrem , Jun Xie , R. B. Pandey

In this paper, we investigate reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) OAC systems designed to emulate the fully-connected (FC) layer of a neural network (NN) via analog OAC, where the RIS and the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Meng Hua , Chenghong Bian , Haotian Wu , Deniz Gunduz

Polycrystalline thin films can be unstable with respect to island formation (agglomeration) through grooving where grain boundaries intersect the free surface and/or thin film-substrate interface. We develop a phase-field model to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Shenyang Hu , Long-Qing Chen , Dongzhi Chi , David J Srolovitz

Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) can be investigated by means of non-linear Finite Element Models (FEM), suitable to capture large deflections of structural parts interacting with fluids, and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). High…

The accurate simulation of interface-dominated solid mechanics problems on complex microstructures remains challenging, particularly when interface-fitted quadrilateral or hexahedral meshes are difficult to generate. We extend the shifted…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Cheng-Hau Yang , Mark C. Messner , Tianchen Hu

Synthesizing distinct phases and controlling the crystalline defects in them are key concepts in materials and process design. These approaches are usually described by decoupled theories, with the former resting on equilibrium…

The presence of interfaces and grain boundaries significantly impacts the mechanical properties of materials, particularly when dealing with micro- or nano-scale samples. Distinct interactions between dislocations and grain boundaries can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitzb , Jian Hana

The computational modeling of many engineering problems using the Finite Element method involves the modeling of two or more bodies that meet through an interface. The interface can be physical, as in multi-physics and contact problems, or…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 G. Haikal