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Motivated by recent experiments on spin chain materials K$_2$CuSO$_4$Cl$_2$ and K$_2$CuSO$_4$Br$_2$, we theoretically investigate the problem of weakly coupled spin chains (chain exchange $J$, interchain $J'$) subject to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Wen Jin , Oleg A. Starykh

We show for a simple non-collinear configuration of the atomistic spins (in particular, where one spin is rotated by a finite angle in a ferromagnetic background) that the pairwise energy variation computed in terms of multiple scattering…

Fundamental flaws in the Heisenberg Hamiltonian are highlighted in the context of its application to BCC Fe, including the particular issues arising when modelling lattice defects. Exchange integrals are evaluated using the magnetic force…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Jacob B. J. Chapman , Pui-Wai Ma , Sergei L. Dudarev

Dipolar interactions are ubiquitous in nature and rule the behavior of a broad range of systems spanning from energy transfer in biological systems to quantum magnetism. Here, we study magnetization-conserving dipolar induced spin-exchange…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 A. Patscheider , B. Zhu , L. Chomaz , D. Petter , S. Baier , A. M. Rey , F. Ferlaino , M. J. Mark

The determination of the energy spectra of small spin systems as for instance given by magnetic molecules is a demanding numerical problem. In this work we review numerical approaches to diagonalize the Heisenberg Hamiltonian that employ…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-30 R. Schnalle , J. Schnack

We investigate the momentum-resolved spin and charge susceptibilities, as well as the chemical potential and double occupancy in the two-dimensional Hubbard model as functions of doping, temperature and interaction strength. Through these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Fedor Šimkovic , Riccardo Rossi , Michel Ferrero

We provide a first systematic and quantitative discussion of the phenomenology of the non-relativistic effective Hamiltonian describing the nuclear scattering process for a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) of arbitrary spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Paolo Gondolo , Injun Jeong , Sunghyun Kang , Stefano Scopel , Gaurav Tomar

Large spin systems as given by magnetic macromolecules or two-dimensional spin arrays rule out an exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian. Nevertheless, it is possible to derive upper and lower bounds of the minimal energies, i.e. the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Baerwinkel , H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

A representation without explicit use of the isospin formalism is developed for the precise study of few-nucleon systems, and the advantages of the proposed approach are demonstrated. Using the example of three-nucleon systems with central…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Simenog , I. S. Dotsenko , B. E. Grinyuk

Motivated by the recent Ge hole spin qubit experiments, we construct and study a two-leg spin ladder from a quantum dot array with spin-orbit couplings (SOCs), aiming to uncover the many-body phase diagrams and provide concrete guidance for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yang-Zhi Chou , Sankar Das Sarma

We have evaluated hyperfine-induced electron spin dynamics for two electrons confined to a double quantum dot. Our quantum solution accounts for decay of a singlet-triplet correlator even in the presence of a fully static nuclear spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

We investigate the Fano-Anderson model coupled to a large ensemble of spins under the influence of an external magnetic field. The interaction between the two spin systems is treated within a meanfield-approach and we assume an anisotropic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-10 A. Metelmann , T. Brandes

We theoretically investigate dynamics of classical spins exchange-coupled through an isotropic medium. The coupling is treated at the adiabatic level of the medium's response, which mediates a first-order in frequency dissipative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Spin models like the Heisenberg Hamiltonian effectively describe the interactions of open-shell transition-metal ions on a lattice and can account for various properties of magnetic solids and molecules. Numerical methods are usually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Thomas D. Kühne

We present a general framework for deriving effective spin Hamiltonians of correlated magnetic systems based on a combination of relativistic ab initio density functional theory calculations (DFT), exact diagonalization of a generalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Kira Riedl , Daniel Guterding , Harald O. Jeschke , Michel J. P. Gingras , Roser Valenti

Interactions of electron spins with rotational degrees of freedom during collisions or with external fields are fundamental processes that limit the coherence time of spin gases. We experimentally study the decoherence of hot cesium spins…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Mark Dikopoltsev , Avraham Berrebi , Uriel Levy , Or Katz

We explore the derivation of interatomic exchange interactions in ferromagnets within density-functional theory (DFT) and the mapping of DFT results onto a spin Hamiltonian. We delve into the problem of systems comprising atoms with strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Marjana Lezaic , Phivos Mavropoulos , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

We consider a Hamiltonian with cutoffs describing the weak decay of spin one massive bosons into the full family of leptons. The Hamiltonian is a self-adjoint operator in an appropriate Fock space with a unique ground state. We prove a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 J. -M. Barbaroux , J. -C. Guillot

The weak Mott insulating regime of the triangular lattice Hubbard model exhibits a rich magnetic phase diagram as a result of the ring exchange interaction in the spin Hamiltonian. These phases include the Kalmeyer-Laughlin type chiral spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Asimpunya Mitra , Daniel J. Schultz , Yong Baek Kim

Interesting magnetic properties and spin-exchange interactions along various possible pathways in half-integral spin quantum magnetic tetramer system: A$_{2}$PO$_{4}$OH (A = Co, Cu) are investigated. Interplay of structural distortion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Debjani Karmakar , J. V. Yakhmi