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High-precision spectroscopy of muonic atoms provides a powerful probe for new short-range interactions predicted by theories beyond the Standard Model (SM). In this work, we derive new constraints on both spin-independent and spin-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 J. E. J. Matias , A. S. Lemos , F. Dahia

The symmetry of exchange interaction of charge carriers in semiconductor nanostructures (quantum wells and quantum dots) is analysed. It is shown that the exchange Hamiltonian of two particles belonging to the same energy band can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. V. Kavokin

$\gamma$-triclinic and $\alpha$-monoclinic polymorphs of CoV$_{2}$O$_{6}$ are two of the few known transition metal ion based materials that display stepped $1/3$ magnetization plateaus at low temperatures. Neutron diffraction [M. Markkula…

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in noncentrosymmetric materials is the source of incommensurate magnetic structures. In semiconductors, it drives the Rashba spin splitting and spin momentum locking, while in magnetic insulators based on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Ryo Makuta , Chisa Hotta

Under the second-order degenerate perturbation theory, we show that the physics of $N$ particles with arbitrary spin confined in a one dimensional trap in the strongly interacting regime can be described by super-exchange interaction. An…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Li Yang , Liming Guan , Han Pu

The influence of the spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic structure of deposited transition metal nanostructure systems has been studied by fully relativistic electronic structure calculations. The interplay of exchange coupling and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 S. Mankovsky , S. Bornemann , J. Minár , S. Polesya , H. Ebert , J. B. Staunton , A. I. Lichtenstein

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

In this chapter we review the quantitative and qualitative aspects of describing the properties of magnetic solids on the basis of electronic Hamiltonian. We show that a spin Hamiltonian approach becomes consistent with an electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Hongjun Xiang

The spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions in the presence of a external magnetic field and a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction is studied by employing the usual mean-field approximation. The…

Spectroscopic measurements with low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopes have been used very successfully for studying not only individual atomic or molecular spins on surfaces but also complexly designed coupled systems. The symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Markus Ternes

We investigate theoretically the spin echo signal of an electron localized in a quantum dot and interacting with a bath of nuclear spins. We consider the regime of very low magnetic fields (corresponding to fields as low as a militesla in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-26 L. Cywinski , V. V. Dobrovitski , S. Das Sarma

We study spin-1/2 fermions in spin dependent potentials under the \emph{spin model approximation}, in which interatomic collisions that change the total occupation of single-particle modes are ignored. The spin model approximation maps the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Michael L. Wall

Exchange coupling between magnetic grains is essential for maintaining the stability of stored information in magnetic recording media. Using an atomistic spin model, we have investigated the coupling between neighbouring magnetic grains…

Motivated by recent experiments on Ba$_3$Cr$_2$O$_8$, we propose a theory describing low-temperature properties in magnetic field $h$ of dimer spin-$\frac12$ systems on a stacked triangular lattice with spatially anisotropic exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-06 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

The double exchange model describing interactions of itinerant electrons with localized spins is usually used to explain ferromagnetism in metals. We show that for a variety of crystal lattices of different dimensionalities and for a wide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Maria Azhar , Maxim Mostovoy

A many body Hamiltonian comprising pairing, quadrupole-quadrupole and spin-spin interaction is treated within a projected spherical basis with the aim of describing the detailed structure of the magnetic states of orbital and spin-flip…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Raduta , A. Escuderos , E. Moya de Guerra

The magnetic interaction of a pair of bound magnetic polarons (BMP) in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is analyzed via a generalized Hubbard-type Hamiltonian for two carriers in the presence of effective magnetic fields arising from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Angelescu , R. N. Bhatt

An alternative interpretation of the recently reported low-lying excited bands in $\gamma$-soft odd-mass nuclei as wobbling bands is presented in terms of the interacting boson-fermion model. The model Hamiltonian is determined based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 K. Nomura , C. M. Petrache

We consider a geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain, which is an exactly solvable model when assuming part of the exchange interactions as Heisenberg ones and another part as Ising ones. A small $XY$ part is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Oleg Derzhko , Olesia Krupnitska , Bohdan Lisnyi , Jozef Strecka

Quantum rings can be characterized by a specific radius and ring width. For this rich class of physical systems, an accurate approximation for the exchange-hole potential and thus for the exchange energy is derived from first principles.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-04 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross
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