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The turbulent flow of a fluid carrying trace amounts of a condensable species through a differentially cooled vertical channel geometry is simulated using single-phase direct numerical simulations. The release of latent heat during…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Philipp Bahavar , Claus Wagner

We derive a connection between the intrinsic tribological properties and the electronic properties of a solid interface. In particular, we show that the adhesion and frictional forces are dictated by the electronic charge redistribution…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 M. Wolloch , G. Levita , P. Restuccia , M. C. Righi

We investigate convection in a thin cylindrical gas layer with an imposed flux at the bottom and a fixed temperature along the side, using a combination of direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. The experimental approach…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Florian Rein , Laure Carénini , Florian Fichot , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Solidification of alloys in a thermal gradient usually involves the generation of flows by thermal or thermosolutal convection. We experimentally study their effects on the dynamics of a solidification interface by inducing a controlled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Alain Pocheau , Tania Jiang , Marc Georgelin

Measurements of low-frequency transconductance dispersion at different temperatures and conductance deep level transient spectroscopic(CDLTS) studies of an AlGaAs/InGaAs pseudomorphic HEMT were carried out. The experimental results show the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. R. Balakrishnan , Vikram Kumar , Subhasis Ghosh

This paper reports thermopower and conductivity measurements through the metal-insulator transition for 2-dimensional electron gases in high mobility Si-MOSFETs. At low temperatures both thermopower and conductivity show critical behaviour…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Fletcher , V. M. Pudalov , A. D. B. Radcliffe , C. Possanzini

We consider a graphene sheet in the vicinity of a substrate, which contains charged impurities. An analytic expression for the probability distribution function of voltage fluctuations due to the charged impurities is derived. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Victor Galitski , Shaffique Adam , S. Das Sarma

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FE-FETs) consisting of tunable dielectric layers are utilized to investigate interfacial transport processes. Large changes in the dielectric constant as a function of temperature are observed in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Satyaprasad P. Senanayak , S. Guha , K. S. Narayan

Because of the broken time-translation symmetry, in periodically driven vibrational systems fluctuations of different vibration components have different intensities. Fluctuations of one of the components are often squeezed, whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 J. S. Huber , G. Rastelli , M. J. Seitner , J. Kölbl , W. Belzig , M. I. Dykman , E. M. Weig

Phase transitions not allowed in equilibrium steady states may happen however at the fluctuating level. We observe for the first time this striking and general phenomenon measuring current fluctuations in an isolated diffusive system. While…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Pablo I. Hurtado , Pedro L. Garrido

In this work, experimental and numerical investigations are considered for confined buoyant turbulent jet with varying inlet temperatures. Results of the experimental work and numerical simulations for the problem under consideration are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 M. F. El-Amin , A. Salama , S. Sun

The contribution to the low frequency internal friction and the thermal conductivity due to optically vibrating edge dislocation dipoles is calculated within the modified Granato-Lucke string model. The results are compared with the recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Churochkin , S. Sahling , V. A. Osipov

Turbulence in the ionic migration and in the microfluidic electro-hydrodynamic convection (mixing) under constant and low-frequency external electric field has been studied using distributed chaos approach and notion of effective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 A. Bershadskii

In this paper piezoconductivity phenomenon in MOSFET channel is discussed and extension of drain current model with possibility of stress consideration is proposed. Analysis of obtained model combined with examination of stress components…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Zenon Gniazdowski

We determined the interface state density ($D_{\rm it}$) distributions in the vicinity of the conduction band edge in silicon carbide (SiC) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structures by reproducing the experimental current-voltage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Koji Ito , Takuma Kobayashi , Tsunenobu Kimoto

In this study, we analyze the recently proposed charge transfer fluctuations within a finite pseudo-rapidity space. As the charge transfer fluctuation is a measure of the local charge correlation length, it is capable of detecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sangyong Jeon , Lijun Shi , Marcus Bleicher

The collisional drift wave instability is reexamined taking into account the ion response in the direction parallel to the magnetic field lines, which appears due to friction with electrons and which can not be omitted in view of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

We study the formation and evolution of a convective layer when a stably-stratified fluid with a composition gradient is cooled from above. We perform a series of 2D simulations using the Bousinessq approximation with Prandtl number ranging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 J. R. Fuentes , A. Cumming

A MOSFET threshold voltage extraction method covering the entire range of drain-to-source voltage, from linear to saturation modes, is presented. Transconductance-to-current ratio is obtained from MOSFET transfer characteristics measured at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Nikolaos Makris , Matthias Bucher

Inertial pumping is a promising new method of moving fluids through microchannels but many of its properties remain unexplored. In this work, inertial flow rates are investigated for different channel lengths, operating temperatures, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Pavel E. Kornilovitch , Tyler Cochell , Alexander N. Govyadinov