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We discuss the phenomenon where an element in a number field is not integrally represented by a given positive definite quadratic form, but becomes integrally represented by this form over a totally real extension of odd degree. We prove…

The differential geometry of almost Grassmann structures defined on a differentiable manifold of dimension n = pq by a fibration of Segre cones SC (p, q) is studied. The peculiarities in the structure of almost Grassmann structures for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

We show that a subset of $\mathbb{F}_{p}^{n}$ of $\mathrm{VC_{2}}$-dimension at most $k$ is well approximated by a union of atoms of a quadratic factor of complexity $(\ell,q)$ (denoting the complexities of the linear and quadratic part,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-17 C. Terry , J. Wolf

Let $p,q$ be prime numbers with $p>q^3$, and $k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In this paper, we obtain the structure theorems for semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension $pq^3$.

环与代数 · 数学 2011-08-23 Jingcheng Dong

A method is proposed to test for the nature of the pseudogap phase in cuprates using the recently developed technique of Fourier transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We show that the observed quasiparticle interference patterns depend…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Pereg-Barnea , M. Franz

A homemorphism between domains in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$ is quasiconformal, with its intricate analytic and geometric consequences, if the (pointwise) linear dilatation -- a purely metric quantity -- is uniformly bounded. Gehring proved…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Behnam Esmayli , Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

Let k be a totally real number field ant let k$\infty$ be its cyclotomic Zp-extension for a prime p\textgreater{}2. We give (Theorem 3.2) a sufficient condition of nullity of the Iwasawa invariants lambda, mu, when p totally splits in k,…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-09 Georges Gras

This study is inspired by the recent development of "virtual material testing laboratory" in which the main equipment is a full field crystal plasticity modeling tool. Ample examples have demonstrated its applications to sheet forming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Duancheng Ma

A split of a polytope $P$ is a (regular) subdivision with exactly two maximal cells. It turns out that each weight function on the vertices of $P$ admits a unique decomposition as a linear combination of weight functions corresponding to…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-02 Sven Herrmann , Michael Joswig

These are notes of my lectures at the summer school "Higher-dimensional geometry over finite fields" in Goettingen, June--July 2007. We present a proof of Tate's theorem on homomorphisms of abelian varieties over finite fields (including…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-16 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let $F$ be a totally real field, $p$ a prime that we allow to ramify in $F$, and $B$ a quaternion algebra over $F$ which is split at places over $p$. We consider a smooth $p$-adic integral model, the Pappas-Rapoport model, of the…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Gabriel Micolet

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a 2-dimensional, henselian, excellent local domain with finite residue field $k$. When the characteristic of $k$ is not 2, we prove that every quadratic form of rank $\ge 9$ is isotropic over $K$ using…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-28 Yong Hu

Let $\overline{\mathbb{D}}$ be the closure of the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and $g$ be a continuous function in $\overline{\mathbb{D}}$. In this paper, we discuss some characterizations of elliptic mappings…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-06-08 Shaolin Chen , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We show that an elliptic modular form with integral Fourier coefficients in a number field $K$, for which all but finitely many coefficients are divisible by a prime ideal $\frak{p}$ of $K$, is a constant modulo $\frak{p}$. A similar…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-14 Siegfried Böcherer , Toshiyuki Kikuta

A rational positive-definite quadratic form is perfect if it can be reconstructed from the knowledge of its minimal nonzero value m and the finite set of integral vectors v such that f(v) = m. This concept was introduced by Voronoi and…

数论 · 数学 2009-08-24 Paul E. Gunnells , Dan Yasaki

We classify quasilinear systems in Riemann invariants whose characteristic webs are linearizable on every solution. Although the linearizability of an individual web is a rather nontrivial differential constraint, the requirement of…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-02 S. I. Agafonov , E. V. Ferapontov , V. S. Novikov

We construct the quasi-classical approximation of the form factors in finite volume using the separation of variables. The latter is closely related to the Baxter equation.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feodor A. Smirnov

A field extension $L/K$ of characteristic $p > 0$ is formally \'etale if and only if the relative Frobenius of $L/K$ is an isomorphism. Inspired by this classical result, we explore whether the formally \'etale property for a map $R \to S$…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-12-16 Rankeya Datta , Noah Olander

Let H be a finite-dimensional quasi-Hopf algebra. We show for each quotient quasibialgebra Q of H that Q is a quasi-Hopf algebra whose dimension divides the dimension of H.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Schauenburg

It is known that the limiting gap distribution of the directions to visible points in planar quasicrystals of cut-and-project type exists as a continuous function $F(s)$. In this article we study the asymptotic behaviour of said limiting…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-15 Gustav Hammarhjelm