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The Shapley value is the prevalent solution for fair division problems in which a payout is to be divided among multiple agents. By adopting a game-theoretic view, the idea of fair division and the Shapley value can also be used in machine…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Guilherme Dean Pelegrina , Patrick Kolpaczki , Eyke Hüllermeier

Suppose some objects are hidden in a finite set $S$ of hiding places which must be examined one-by-one. The cost of searching subsets of $S$ is given by a submodular function and the probability that all objects are contained in a subset is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-12 Robbert Fokkink , Thomas Lidbetter , László A. Végh

This paper studies cooperative games where coalitions are formed online and the value generated by the grand coalition must be irrevocably distributed among the players at each timestep. We investigate the fundamental issue of strategic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Haris Aziz , Yuhang Guo , Zhaohong Sun

Merging in the form of a mandatory lane-change is an important issue in transportation research. Even when safely completed, merging may disturb the mainline traffic and reduce the efficiency or capacity of the roadway. In this paper, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jehong Yoo , Reza Langari

The airport game is a classical and well-known model of fair cost-sharing for a single facility among multiple agents. This paper extends it to the so-called assignment setting, that is, for multiple facilities and agents, each agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Yuki Amano , Ayumi Igarashi , Yasushi Kawase , Kazuhisa Makino , Hirotaka Ono

A recurring theme in recent computer science literature is that proper design of signaling schemes is a crucial aspect of effective mechanisms aiming to optimize social welfare or revenue. One of the research endeavors of this line of work…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Moran Feldman , Moshe Tennenholtz , Omri Weinstein

The computation of a solution concept of a cooperative game usually depends on values of all coalitions. However, in some applications, values of some of the coalitions might be unknown due to various reasons. We introduce a method to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Martin Černý

We introduce the notion of Local Computation Mechanism Design - designing game theoretic mechanisms which run in polylogarithmic time and space. Local computation mechanisms reply to each query in polylogarithmic time and space, and the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Avinatan Hassidim , Yishay Mansour , Shai Vardi

One of the practical applications of cooperative transferable utility games involves determining the fee structure for users of a given facility, whose construction or maintenance costs need to be recouped. In this context, certain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-12 Marcos Gómez-Rodríguez , Laura Davila-Pena , Balbina Casas-Méndez

What is the value of an individual model in an ensemble of binary classifiers? We answer this question by introducing a class of transferable utility cooperative games called \textit{ensemble games}. In machine learning ensembles,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Benedek Rozemberczki , Rik Sarkar

Originally introduced in cooperative game theory, Shapley values have become a very popular tool to explain machine learning predictions. Based on Shapley's fairness axioms, every input (feature component) gets a credit how it contributes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-19 Michael Mayer , Mario V. Wüthrich

We introduce a multi-modal autonomous delivery optimization framework as a coalition game for a fleet of UAVs and ADRs operating in two overlaying networks to address last-mile delivery in urban environments, including high-density areas…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Farzan Moosavi , Bilal Farooq

Designing efficient car parking mechanisms that can be potentially integrated into future intelligent transportation systems is of crucial importance. Usually, the related design problems are combinatorial and the worst-case complexity of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-27 Elisabetta Alfonsetti , Pradeep Chathuranga Weeraddana , Carlo Fischione

In this paper, a novel framework for normative modeling of the spectrum sensing and sharing problem in cognitive radios (CRs) as a transferable utility (TU) cooperative game is proposed. Secondary users (SUs) jointly sense the spectrum and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-08 Jayaprakash Rajasekharan , Jan Eriksson , Visa Koivunen

Autonomous vehicles will be an integral part of ride-sharing services in the future. This setting differs from traditional ride-sharing marketplaces because of the absence of the supply side (drivers). However, it has far-reaching…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Diptangshu Sen , Arnob Ghosh

Designing fair compensation mechanisms for demand response (DR) is challenging. This paper models the problem in a game theoretic setting and designs a payment distribution mechanism based on the Shapley Value. As exact computation of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-27 Gearóid O'Brien , Abbas El Gamal , Ram Rajagopal

The transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs) demands intelligent, congestion-aware infrastructure planning to balance user convenience, economic viability, and traffic efficiency. We present a joint optimisation framework for EV Charging…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Niloofar Aminikalibar , Farzaneh Farhadi , Maria Chli

In this paper, we propose and analyse two game theoretical models useful to design marketing channels attribution mechanisms based on cooperative TU games and bankruptcy problems, respectively. First, we analyse the Sum Game, a coalitional…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-03 Elisenda Molina , Juan Tejada , Tom Weiss

The cost-sharing connection game is a variant of routing games on a network. In this model, given a directed graph with edge costs and edge capacities, each agent wants to construct a path from a source to a sink with low cost. The users…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Tesshu Hanaka , Toshiyuki Hirose , Hirotaka Ono

Definable zero-sum stochastic games involve a finite number of states and action sets, reward and transition functions that are definable in an o-minimal structure. Prominent examples of such games are finite, semi-algebraic or globally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-05 Jérôme Bolte , Stéphane Gaubert , Guillaume Vigeral