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相关论文: Dynamics of redshift/blueshift during free fall un…

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We consider an observer who moves under the horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole and absorbs a photon. There are two different situations when (i) a photon comes from infinity, (ii) it is emitted by another observer under the horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 O. B. Zaslavskii

In this work we derive some general features of the redshift measured by radially moving observers in the black hole background. Let observer 1 cross the black hole horizon emitting of a photon while observer 2 crossing the same horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 A. Toporensky , O. Zaslavskii

We study the perception of Hawking radiation by different observers outside a black hole. The analysis is done in terms of an effective-temperature function that varies along the trajectory of each observer. The vacuum state of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

We suggest that the redshift of photons traveling from past to future null infinity through a collapsing object could provide an observational signature capable of differentiating between the formation of a globally naked singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach , Thomas Zannias

In this work, we obtain an expression for the total observational frequency shift of photons emitted by massive geodesic particles circularly orbiting a black hole in a general spherically symmetric background. Our general relations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Diego A. Martinez-Valera , Mehrab Momennia , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar

We use a method recently introduced in Barcel\'o et al (2011 Phys. Rev. D 83 41501), to analyse Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild black hole as perceived by different observers in the system. The method is based on the introduction of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

First sketch of black hole from M87 galaxy was obtained by Event Horizon Telescope, recently. As appearance of black hole shadow reflects space-time geometry of black holes, observations of black hole shadow may be a promising way to test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Zhe Chang , Qing-Hua Zhu

The Cosmic Blackbody Background Radiation pervades the entire Universe, and so falls into every astrophysical black hole. The blueshift of the infalling photons, measured by a static observer, is infinite at the event horizon. This raises a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Maciek Wielgus , George F. R. Ellis , Frederic H. Vincent , Marek A. Abramowicz

Light propagating from near a black hole horizon to the outside world is highly redshifted. In the limit that the emitter passes through the horizon, the redshift becomes infinite. In this sense the near horizon region is unobservable, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Bela Nelson , Allison Powell , Jennie Traschen

It has been well known that in the point of view of a distant observer, all in-falling matter to a black hole (BH) will be eventually stalled and "frozen" just outside the event horizon of the BH, although an in-falling observer will see…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shuang Nan Zhang , Yuan Liu

We find radiation in an infalling frame and present an explicit analytic evidence of the failure of no drama condition by showing that an infalling observer finds an infinite negative energy density at the event horizon. The negative and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Wontae Kim , Edwin J. Son

In this work, we investigate the Hawking radiation in higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes as received by an observer, resides at infinity. The frequency-dependent transmission rates, which deform the thermal radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Xilong Fan , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

In this work we estimate the parameters of several astrophysical black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei by studying the kinematics of test objects in their accretion disk. First, we derive expressions for the redshift and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Deborah Villaraos , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Mehrab Momennia , Ulises Nucamendi

A class of observers is introduced that interpolate smoothly between the Schwarzschild observer, stable at spatial infinity, and the Kerr-Schild observer, who falls into a black hole. For these observers the passing of the event and inner…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Theodorus Maria Nieuwenhuizen

We investigate an important question of Hawking-like radiation as seen by an infalling observer during gravitational collapse. Using the functional Schrodinger formalism we are able to probe the time dependent regime which is out of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eric Greenwood , Dejan Stojkovic

In this paper we analyze the frequency shifts of the light emitted by particles describing stable circular geodesics around a static black hole immersed in an external magnetic field of arbitrary strength. This system is represented by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 L. A. López , Nora Bretón

We analyze the redshift suffered by photons originating from an external source, traversing a collapsing dust cloud and finally being received by an asymptotic observer. In addition, we study the shadow that the collapsing cloud casts on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach , Thomas Zannias

In this paper we present a method to study the frequency shift of signals sent from near a Schwarzschild black hole that grows or shrinks through accretion. We construct the numerical solution of Einstein's equations sourced by a spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-18 F. S. Guzman , I. Alvarez-Rios , J. A. Gonzalez

The Schwarzschild space is one of the best studied spacetimes and its exhaustive considerations are easily accessible. Nevertheless, by some reasons it is still surrounded by a lot of misconceptions, myths, and "paradoxes". In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Krasnikov

The gravitational shift of electromagnetic frequency in the strong field limit is usually investigated under the common scenario, where the light receiver is far away from the central body while the emitter is in the strong-field region of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Guansheng He , Chaohong Pan , Xia Zhou , Weijun Li , Lin Li
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