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We investigate the stability of the topological phase of the toric code model in the presence of a uniform magnetic field by means of variational and high-order series expansion approaches. We find that when this perturbation is strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 S. Dusuel , M. Kamfor , R. Orus , K. P. Schmidt , J. Vidal

We study the spontaneous decoherence of the coupled harmonic oscillators confined in a ring container, where the nearest-neighbor harmonic potentials are taken into consideration. Without any external symmetry breaking field or surrounding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Z. R. Gong , Z. W. Zhang , D. Z. Xu , N. Zhao , C. P. Sun

The surface code, one of the leading candidates for quantum error correction, is known to protect encoded quantum information against stochastic, i.e., incoherent errors. The protection against coherent errors, such as from unwanted gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jan Behrends , Benjamin Béri

The pair breaking potential of individual magnetic impurities in s-wave superconductors generates localized states inside the superconducting gap commonly referred to as Yu- Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states whose isolated nature makes them ideal…

Exploiting the cone structure of the set of unnormalized mixed quantum states, we offer an approach to detect separability independently of the dimensions of the subsystems. We show that any mixed quantum state can be decomposed as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-19 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez , M. Ferrero

We explore nonequilibrium topological responses of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states in open quantum systems subject to decoherence. For SPT wavefunctions protected by a product symmetry G $\times$ S , where G defects are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Shuangyuan Lu , Lucas Q Silveira , Yizhi You

We discuss the operational definition of decoherence in various solid state systems. In particular, we review, in the context of spin-based solid state quantum computation, the introduction of $T_1$ and $T_2$ to describe decoherence in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Xuedong Hu , Rogerio de Sousa , S. Das Sarma

The tensor network representation of many-body quantum states, given by local tensors, provides a promising numerical tool for the study of strongly correlated topological phases in two dimension. However, tensor network representations may…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Sujeet K. Shukla , M. Burak Şahinoğlu , Frank Pollmann , Xie Chen

The destruction of quantum interference, decoherence, and the destruction of entanglement both appear to occur under the same circumstances. To address the connection between these two phenomena, we consider the evolution of arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Dodd , J. J. Halliwell

Decoherence remains one of the most serious challenges to the implementation of quantum technology. It appears as a result of the transformation over time of a quantum superposition state into a classical mixture due to the quantum system…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Fu Li , Tian Li , Girish S. Agarwal

The information in quantum computers is often stored in identical two-level systems (spins or pseudo-spins) that are separated by a distance shorter than the characteristic wavelength of a reservoir which is responsible for decoherence. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Shoko Utsunomiya , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

This paper present a geometric diagram of a separable state: If a mixed state $\sigma $ is separable, there are $2^{nS(\sigma)}$ linearly independant product vectors which span the same Hilbert space as the $2^{nS(\sigma)}$ ``likely''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Xing Chen , Cheng Zu Li

We study ensembles described by density matrices with potentially nontrivial topological features. In particular, we study a class of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases under various types of decoherence, which can drive a pure SPT…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Jong Yeon Lee , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

Topological phase transition is accompanied with a change of topological numbers. It has been believed that the gap closing and the breakdown of the adiabaticity at the transition point is necessary in general. However, the gap closing is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Motohiko Ezawa , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

Strongly interacting systems are characterized by heavily dressed entities with internal degrees of freedom, which, on a local level, can be described in terms of coherent quantum states. We examine the modification of these local coherent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Ranninger , A. Romano

This work investigates the topological structure of multipartite entanglement in symmetric Dicke states $|D_n^{(k)}\rangle$. By viewing qubits as topological loops, we establish a direct correspondence between the recursive measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Sougata Bhattacharyya , Sovik Roy

Magnetic impurities have a dramatic effect on superconductivity by breaking the time-reversal symmetry and inducing so-called Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) low energy bound states within the superconducting gap. The spatial extent of YSR states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Shawulienu Kezilebieke , Marc Dvorak , Teemu Ojanen , Peter Liljeroth

We investigate the quantum phase diagram of the $K$-layer Ising toric code corresponding to $K$ layers of two-dimensional toric codes coupled by Ising interactions. While for small Ising interactions the system displays $\mathbb{Z}_2^K$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 L. Schamriss , L. Lenke , M. Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt

It is discussed the decoherence problems in ensemble large-scale solid state NMR quantum computer based on the array of P donor atoms having nuclear spin I = 1/2. It is considered here, as main mechanisms of decoherence for low temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Kokin

We reveal the connection between two-dimensional subsystem symmetry-protected topological (SSPT) states and two-dimensional topological orders via a self-dual frustrated toric code model. This model, an enrichment of the toric code (TC)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Shi Feng