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相关论文: Towards fractal origins of the community structure…

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We show that fractality in complex networks arises from the geometric self-similarity of their built-in hierarchical community-like structure, which is mathematically described by the scale-invariant equation for the masses of the boxes…

We find that the fractal scaling in a class of scale-free networks originates from the underlying tree structure called skeleton, a special type of spanning tree based on the edge betweenness centrality. The fractal skeleton has the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. -I. Goh , G. Salvi , B. Kahng , D. Kim

The fractal nature of complex networks has received a great deal of research interest in the last two decades. Similarly to geometric fractals, the fractality of networks can also be defined with the so-called box-covering method. A network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Enikő Zakar-Polyák , Marcell Nagy , Roland Molontay

Several fundamental properties of real complex networks, such as the small-world effect, the scale-free degree distribution, and recently discovered topological fractal structure, have presented the possibility of a unique growth mechanism…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liuhua Zou , Wenjiang Pei , Tao Li , Zhenya He , Yiuming Cheung

Many social and biological networks consist of communities - groups of nodes within which connections are dense, but between which connections are sparser. Recently, there has been considerable interest in designing algorithms for detecting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chunguang Li , Philip K. Maini

Complex networks from such different fields as biology, technology or sociology share similar organization principles. The possibility of a unique growth mechanism promises to uncover universal origins of collective behaviour. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chaoming Song , Shlomo Havlin , Hernán A. Makse

Social structures emerge as a result of individuals managing a variety of different of social relationships. Societies can be represented as highly structured dynamic multiplex networks. Here we study the dynamical origins of the specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Peter Klimek , Marina Diakonova , Victor Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel , Stefan Thurner

In this paper we define a new class of weighted complex networks sharing several properties with fractal sets, and whose topology can be completely analytically characterized in terms of the involved parameters and of the fractal dimension.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Timoteo Carletti , Simone Righi

This paper presents a versatile model for generating fractal complex networks that closely mirror the properties of real-world systems. By combining features of reverse renormalization and evolving network models, the proposed approach…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Kordian Makulski , Mateusz Samsel , Michal Lepek , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

Many real-world complex systems such as social, biological, information as well as technological systems results of a decentralized and unplanned evolution which leads to a common structuration. Irrespective of their origin, these so-called…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Chantal Cherifi , Jean-François Santucci

Common experience suggests that many networks might possess community structure - division of vertices into groups, with a higher density of edges within groups than between them. Here we describe a new computer algorithm that detects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. E. J. Newman , M. Girvan

In this paper we study self-similar and fractal networks from the combinatorial perspective. We establish analogues of topological (Lebesgue) and fractal (Hausdorff) dimensions for graphs and demonstrate that they are naturally related to…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-25 Pavel Skums , Leonid Bunimovich

We draw attention to a clear dichotomy between small-world networks exhibiting exponential neighborhood growth, and fractal-like networks where neighborhoods grow according to a power law. This distinction is observed in a number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gábor Csányi , Balázs Szendröi

Community structure is one of the key properties of complex networks and plays a crucial role in their topology and function. While an impressive amount of work has been done on the issue of community detection, very little attention has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Andrea Lancichinetti , Mikko Kivela , Jari Saramaki , Santo Fortunato

Two aspects of fractal networks are considered: the community structure and the class structure, where classes of nodes appear as a consequence of a local symmetry of nodes. The analysed systems are the networks constructed for two selected…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. J. Krawczyk

Although the community structure organization is one of the most important characteristics of real-world networks, the traditional network models fail to reproduce the feature. Therefore, the models are useless as benchmark graphs for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak , Maksymilian Bujok

We propose a dynamical model in which a network structure evolves in a self-organized critical (SOC) manner and explain a possible origin of the emergence of fractal and small-world networks. Our model combines a network growth and its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Akitomo Watanabe , Shogo Mizutaka , Kousuke Yakubo

In this article, we present a novel box-covering algorithm for analyzing the fractal properties of complex networks. Unlike traditional algorithms that impose a predetermined box size, our approach assigns nodes to boxes identified by their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Michal Lepek , Kordian Makulski , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

It is widely believed that fractality of complex networks origins from hub repulsion behaviors (anticorrelation or disassortativity), which means large degree nodes tend to connect with small degree nodes. This hypothesis was demonstrated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Li Kuang , Bojin Zheng , Deyi Li , Yuanxiang Li , Yu Sun

Analysis and modeling of networked objects are fundamental pieces of modern data mining. Most real-world networks, from biological to social ones, are known to have common structural properties. These properties allow us to model the growth…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Takuya Akiba , Kenko Nakamura , Taro Takaguchi
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