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As data-intensive applications increasingly strain conventional computing systems, processing-in-memory (PIM) has emerged as a promising paradigm to alleviate the memory wall by minimizing data transfer between memory and processing units.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Thomas Neuner , Henriette Padberg , Lior Kornblum , Eilam Yalon , Pedram Khalili Amiri , Shahar Kvatinsky

Information asymmetry between the Distribution System Operator (DSO) and Distributed Energy Resource Aggregators (DERAs) obstructs designing effective incentives for voltage regulation. To capture this effect, we employ a Stackelberg…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-07 Zhirui Liang , Qi Li , Joshua Comden , Andrey Bernstein , Yury Dvorkin

In this letter, we investigate the discrete phase shift design of the intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) in a time division duplexing (TDD) multi-user multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system.We modify the design of deep reinforcement…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Fengyu Zhao , Wen Chen , Ziwei Liu , Jun Li , Qingqing Wu

To support emerging applications ranging from holographic communications to extended reality, next-generation mobile wireless communication systems require ultra-fast and energy-efficient baseband processors. Traditional complementary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Qunsong Zeng , Jiawei Liu , Mingrui Jiang , Jun Lan , Yi Gong , Zhongrui Wang , Yida Li , Can Li , Jim Ignowski , Kaibin Huang

Growing demands in the semiconductor industry result in the need for enhanced performance of lithographic equipment. However, position tracking accuracy of high precision mechatronics is often limited by the presence of disturbance sources,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-05 Ioannis Proimadis , Yorick Broens , Roland Tóth , Hans Butler

The maximum achievable rate is derived for resistive random-access memory (ReRAM) channel with sneak path interference. Based on the mutual information spectrum analysis, the maximum achievable rate of ReRAM channel with independent and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Guanghui Song , Kui Cai , Ying Li , Kees A. Schouhamer Immink

This article summarizes key results of our work on experimental characterization and analysis of latency variation and latency-reliability trade-offs in modern DRAM chips, which was published in SIGMETRICS 2016, and examines the work's…

A robust-to-dynamics optimization (RDO) problem is an optimization problem specified by two pieces of input: (i) a mathematical program (an objective function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ and a feasible set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-27 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Oktay Gunluk

Using oscillating magnetic fields for indoor positioning is a robust way to resist dynamic environments. This work presents the hard- and software-related optimizations of an induced magnetic field positioning system. We describe a new coil…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Sizhen Bian , Gerald Pirkl , Jingyuan Cheng , Paul Lukowicz

Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) and Phase Change Memory (PCM) devices have been popularly used as synapses in crossbar array based analog Neural Network (NN) circuit to achieve more energy and time efficient data classification…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Divya Kaushik , Utkarsh Singh , Upasana Sahu , Indu Sreedevi , Debanjan Bhowmik

We propose a dynamic computational time model to accelerate the average processing time for recurrent visual attention (RAM). Rather than attention with a fixed number of steps for each input image, the model learns to decide when to stop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Zhichao Li , Yi Yang , Xiao Liu , Feng Zhou , Shilei Wen , Wei Xu

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is one of the most demanding tasks for the millimeter wave (mmWave) communication of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with the hybrid beamforming (HBF) architecture. In this paper,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Tian Lin , Xuemeng Zhou , Yu Zhu , Yi Jiang

Objective: Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) beam angle optimization (BAO) is a challenging combinatorial optimization problem that is NP-hard. In this study, we aim to develop a personalized BAO algorithm for IMRT that improves…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Peng Bao , Gong Wang , Ruijie Yang , Bin Dong

This paper addresses a novel five-transistor (5T) CMOS SRAM design with high performance and reliability in 65nm CMOS, and illustrates how it reduces the dynamic power consumption in comparison with the conventional and low-power 6T SRAM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-20 Hooman Jarollahi , Richard F. Hobson

Progress in artificial intelligence and machine learning over the past decade has been driven by the ability to train larger deep neural networks (DNNs), leading to a compute demand that far exceeds the growth in hardware performance…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Sourjya Roy , Cheng Wang , Anand Raghunathan

A primary source of increased read time on NAND flash comes from the fact that in the presence of noise, the flash medium must be read several times using different read threshold voltages for the decoder to succeed. This paper proposes an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Borja Peleato , Rajiv Agarwal , John Cioffi , Minghai Qin , Paul H. Siegel

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) is a widely adopted offline algorithm for preference-based reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF), designed to improve training simplicity and stability by redefining reward functions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Gengxu Li , Tingyu Xia , Yi Chang , Yuan Wu

This paper studies a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, in which a multi-antenna base station (BS) sends unified wireless signals to estimate an extended target and communicate with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Haocheng Hua , Xianxin Song , Yuan Fang , Tony Xiao Han , Jie Xu

Magnetic adhesion tracked wall-climbing robots face potential risks of overturning during high-altitude operations, making their stability crucial for ensuring safety. This study presents a dynamic feature selection method based on Proximal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Zhen Ma , He Xu , Jielong Dou , Yi Qin , Xueyu Zhang

Resistive Random-Access Memory (ReRAM) crossbar arrays are promising candidates for in-situ matrix-vector multiplication (MVM), a frequent operation in Deep Learning algorithms. Despite their advantages, these emerging non-volatile memories…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Benyamin Khezeli , Hamid Reza Zarandi , Elham Cheshmikhani