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Quasi-1D materials Bi$_{4}$X$_{4}$ (X=Br,I) are prototype weak topological insulators (TI) in the $\beta$ phase. For the $\alpha$ phases, recent high-throughput database screening suggests that Bi$_{4}$Br$_{4}$ is a rare higher-order TI…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Chiho Yoon , Cheng-Cheng Liu , Hongki Min , Fan Zhang

We study an extended Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor Coulomb interaction on the pyrochlore lattice at half filling. An interaction-driven insulating phase with nontrivial Z_2 invariants emerges at the Hartree-Fock mean-field level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Moyuru Kurita , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Three-dimensional topological semimetals can support band crossings along one-dimensional curves in the momentum space (nodal lines or Dirac lines) protected by structural symmetries and topology. We consider rhombohedrally (ABC) stacked…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 T. Hyart , R. Ojajärvi , T. T. Heikkilä

Floating edge bands (FEB) have been identified in systems such as obstructed atomic insulators and layered nonsymmorphic semimetals, attracting considerable interest recently. Here we demonstrate that FEB can arise in a simplified model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Yang-Yang Li , Song-Bo Zhang

We study the surface states and chiral hinge states of a 3D second-order topological insulator in the presence of an external magnetic gauge field. Surfaces pierced by flux host Landau levels, while surfaces parallel to the applied field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-03 B. A. Levitan , L. Goutte , T. Pereg-Barnea

We investigate the topological phase derived by time-reversal breaking fields in a nonsymmorphic symmetry-protected two-dimensional Dirac semimetal. When the nonsymmorphic symmetry is preserved even in the presence of the field, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Tetsuro Habe

A novel topological insulator with tunable edge states, called quantum spin-quantum anomalous Hall (QSQAH) insulator, is predicted in a heterostructure of a hydrogenated Sb (SbH) monolayer on a LaFeO3 substrate by using ab initio methods.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Tong Zhou , Jiayong Zhang , Yang Xue , Bao Zhao , Huisheng Zhang , Hua Jiang , Zhongqin Yang

Noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic orders lead to unusual electronic structures and transport properties. We here investigate two types of multiple-Q magnetically ordered states and a topological phase transition between them in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Satoru Hayami , Yukitoshi Motome

We explore topological properties of a modulated Haldane model (MHM) in which the strength of the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor terms is made unequal and the three-fold rotational symmetry $\mathcal{C}_3$ is broken by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Baokai Wang , Xiaoting Zhou , Hsin Lin , Arun Bansil

In the framework of the Dirac-Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism, we investigate the transport properties in the surface of a 3-dimensional topological insulator-based hybrid structure, where the ferromagnetic and superconducting orders are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 M. Khezerlou , H. Goudarzi

Using first-principles calculations, we found the topological phase transition induced by electric fields in one-bilayer Bi(111). The bandgap decreased with increasing electric field strength, and it is closed at 2.1 V/{\AA}. For fields…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Hikaru Sawahata , Naoya Yamaguchi , Hiroki Kotaka , Fumiyuki Ishii

Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) lattices have helped to understand key concepts of topological insulators. In this paper, we study the transmission properties of $pn$ junctions of bearded SSH lattices forming a bipartite structure. From a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Yonatan Betancur-Ocampo , Guillermo Monsivais

We study the possibility of pressure-induced transitions from a normal semiconductor to a topological insulator (TI) in bismuth tellurohalides using density functional theory and tight-binding method. In BiTeI this transition is realized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 I. P. Rusinov , T. V. Menshchikova , I. Yu. Sklyadneva , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , E. V. Chulkov

Heterostructures between two-dimensional quantum spin Hall insulators (QSHI) and superconducting materials can allow for the presence of Majorana Fermions at their conducting edge states. Although a strong interface hybridization helps…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Anirban Das , Bent Weber , Shantanu Mukherjee

3D Dirac semi-metals (DSMs) are materials that have massless Dirac electrons and exhibit exotic physical properties It has been suggested that structurally distorting a DSM can create a Topological Insulator (TI), but this has not yet been…

We investigate the formation of topological defects in the course of a dynamical phase transition with different boundary conditions in a ring from AdS/CFT correspondence. According to the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, quenching the system across…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Zhi-Hong Li , Han-Qing Shi , Hai-Qing Zhang

We introduce a two-band model of three-dimensional nodal line semimetals, the Fermi surface of which at half-filling may form various one-dimensional configurations of different topology. We study the symmetries and "drumhead" surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Hui Jiang , Linhu Li , Jiangbin Gong , Shu Chen

Understanding the phase transformation pathways (PTPs) and microstructural evolution in multi-phase HEAs will aid alloy and process designs to tailor the microstructures for specific engineering applications. In this work, we study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Kamalnath Kadirvel , Hamish L. Fraser , Yunzhi Wang

Motivated by the recent realization of space-borne Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) under micro-gravity conditions, we extend the understanding of ultracold dipolar bosonic gases by exploring their behavior in a novel trapping configuration…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Hari Sadhan Ghosh , Soumyadeep Halder , Subrata Das , Sonjoy Majumder

Dirac semimetals (DSMs) are an important class of topological states of matter. Here, focusing on DSMs of band inversion type, we investigate their boundary modes from the effective model perspective. We show that in order to properly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Xu-Tao Zeng , Ziyu Chen , Cong Chen , Bin-Bin Liu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang
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