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The current fuel moisture content (FMC) subsystems in WRF-SFIRE and its workflow system WRFx use a time-lag differential equation model with assimilation of data from FMC sensors on Remote Automated Weather Stations (RAWS) by the extended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 J. Mandel , J. Hirschi , A. K. Kochanski , A. Farguell , J. Haley , D. V. Mallia , B. Shaddy , A. A. Oberai , K. A. Hilburn

In general, deep neural network (DNN) pruning methods fall into two categories: 1) Weight-based deterministic constraints, and 2) Probabilistic frameworks. While each approach has its merits and limitations there are a set of common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Madan Ravi Ganesh , Dawsin Blanchard , Jason J. Corso , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Data assimilation (DA) is a key component of many forecasting models in science and engineering. DA allows one to estimate better initial conditions using an imperfect dynamical model of the system and noisy/sparse observations available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Ebrahim Nabizadeh , Eviatar Bach , Pedram Hassanzadeh

In the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm, distributed sensors and actuators can observe and act on their environment, communicating wirelessly. In this context, filtering the observations and tracking the network and environment state over…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-13 Federico Chiariotti

In many applications of state estimation, the process noise is colored; this case is addressed by applying the standard Kalman filter (KF) to dynamics that are augmented with the coloring dynamics. The present paper considers the case where…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-24 Mohammad Almuhaihi , Dennis Bernstein

A leading family of algorithms for state estimation in dynamic systems with multiple sub-states is based on particle filters (PFs). PFs often struggle when operating under complex or approximated modelling (necessitating many particles)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-22 Itai Nuri , Nir Shlezinger

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated great success in representation learning for graph-structured data. The layer-wise graph convolution in GNNs is shown to be powerful at capturing graph topology. During this process, GNNs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Mingxuan Ju , Shifu Hou , Yujie Fan , Jianan Zhao , Liang Zhao , Yanfang Ye

The ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is widely used for nonlinear and high-dimensional state estimation because it replaces complex covariance propagation with simple ensemble statistics. However, conventional EnKF implementations can become…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Shida Jiang , Shengyu Tao , Zihe Liu , Scott Moura

This paper introduces a novel state estimation framework for robots using differentiable ensemble Kalman filters (DEnKF). DEnKF is a reformulation of the traditional ensemble Kalman filter that employs stochastic neural networks to model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Xiao Liu , Geoffrey Clark , Joseph Campbell , Yifan Zhou , Heni Ben Amor

We introduce cooperative sequential state space estimation in the domain of augmented complex statistics, whereby nodes in a network collaborate locally to estimate noncircular complex signals. For rigour, a distributed augmented (widely…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Dahir H. Dini , Sithan Kanna , Danilo P. Mandic

Biological data including gene expression data are generally high-dimensional and require efficient, generalizable, and scalable machine-learning methods to discover their complex nonlinear patterns. The recent advances in machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Dinesh Singh , Héctor Climente-González , Mathis Petrovich , Eiryo Kawakami , Makoto Yamada

Large-scale dynamic inverse problems are often ill-posed due to model complexity and the high dimensionality of the unknown parameters. Regularization is commonly employed to mitigate ill-posedness by incorporating prior information and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Aryeh Keating , Mirjeta Pasha

Deep Learning (DL), in particular deep neural networks (DNN), by default is purely data-driven and in general does not require physics. This is the strength of DL but also one of its key limitations when applied to science and engineering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-26 Hai V. Nguyen , Tan Bui-Thanh

In this paper, we present SSDNet, a novel deep learning approach for time series forecasting. SSDNet combines the Transformer architecture with state space models to provide probabilistic and interpretable forecasts, including trend and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Yang Lin , Irena Koprinska , Mashud Rana

The k-nearest neighbors (kNN) algorithm is a cornerstone of non-parametric classification in artificial intelligence, yet its deployment in large-scale applications is persistently constrained by the computational trade-off between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Jiaye Li , Gang Chen , Hang Xu , Shichao Zhang

The current work reports an efficient deep neural network (DNN) accelerator where synaptic weight elements are controlled by ferroelectric domain dynamics. An integrated device-to-algorithm framework for benchmarking novel synaptic devices…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Sayani Majumdar

In this work we propose a deep adaptive sampling (DAS) method for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), where deep neural networks are utilized to approximate the solutions of PDEs and deep generative models are employed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-06 Kejun Tang , Xiaoliang Wan , Chao Yang

Online news recommender systems aim to address the information explosion of news and make personalized recommendation for users. In general, news language is highly condensed, full of knowledge entities and common sense. However, existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-31 Hongwei Wang , Fuzheng Zhang , Xing Xie , Minyi Guo

A space-time adaptive decision feedback (DF) receiver using recurrent neural networks (RNN) is proposed for joint equalization and interference suppression in direct-sequence code-division-multiple-access (DS-CDMA) systems equipped with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Raimundo Sampaio-Neto

Fueled by applications in sensor networks, these years have witnessed a surge of interest in distributed estimation and filtering. A new approach is hereby proposed for the Distributed Kalman Filter (DKF) by integrating a local covariance…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Ye Yuan , Ling Shi , Jun Liu , Zhiyong Chen , Hai-Tao Zhang , Jorge Goncalves