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相关论文: Materials Design for Hypersonics

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Hypersonic flight, generally defined as the region in which the speed of a vehicle exceeds Mach 5 and in which thermal loads become dominant, has seen more attention over the past several decades due to the potential military applications…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Luke Pollock , Graham Wild

Space exemplifies the ultimate test-bed environment for any materials technology. The harsh conditions of space, with extreme temperature changes, lack of gravity and atmosphere, intense solar and cosmic radiation, and mechanical stresses…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Ognjen Ilic

In the quest of new materials that can withstand severe irradiation and mechanical extremes for advanced applications (e.g. fission reactors, fusion devices, space applications, etc), design, prediction and control of advanced materials…

Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs) are highly anisotropic optical materials that behave as metals or as dielectrics depending on the direction of propagation of light. They are becoming essential for a plethora of applications, ranging from…

The European HiPER project aims to demonstrate commercial viability of inertial fusion energy within the following two decades. This goal requires an extensive Research & Development program on materials for different applications (e.g.,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-05-06 J. Alvarez , A. Rivera , R. Gonzalez-Arrabal , D. Garoz , E. Del Rio , J. M. Perlado

The unusual electronic states found in topological materials can enable a new generation of devices and technologies, yet a long-standing challenge has been finding materials without deleterious parallel bulk conduction. This can arise…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Matthew Brahlek

For near-Sun missions, the spacecraft approaches very close to the Sun and space environmental effects become relevant. Strong restrictions on how much close it can get derive from the maximum temperature that the used materials can stand,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Elena Ancona , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

Superconducting properties of a material, such as electron-electron interactions and the critical temperature of superconducting transition can be expressed via the effective dielectric response function of the material. Such a description…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

Understanding heat transfer in composite materials is essential for optimizing their performance in critical applications across industries such as aerospace, automotive, renewable energy, and construction. This review offers a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Mohammad Alaghemandi , Morgan Alamandi

High-throughput computational and experimental design of materials aided by machine learning have become an increasingly important field in material science. This area of research has emerged in leaps and bounds in the thermal sciences, in…

Assessing the desirability of hypersonic glide vehicles (HGVs) requires understanding what capabilities they may provide compared to alternative systems that could carry out the same missions, particularly given the technical difficulties…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-24 David Wright , Cameron L. Tracy

Aerial vehicles with collision resilience can operate with more confidence in environments with obstacles that are hard to detect and avoid. This paper presents the methodology used to design a collision resilient aerial vehicle with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Jiaming Zha , Xiangyu Wu , Joseph Kroeger , Natalia Perez , Mark W. Mueller

Polymers and composite materials play an essential role in accelerator and detectors technology, with varying roles that range from electrical insulation and structural support to thermal management. This paper provides a general review of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ana Teresa Perez Fontenla

Hyperbolic Metamaterials (HMMs) continue to be intriguing due to their applications in super resolution imaging and spontaneous emission control. One of the successful realizations of HMMs is a layered metal-dielectric film. Despite the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Samhita Kattekola , Vinod Menon , Alexander Couzis , Ilona Kretzschmar

High-entropy alloys, which exist in the high-dimensional composition space, provide enormous unique opportunities for realizing unprecedented structural and functional properties. A fundamental challenge, however, lies in how to predict the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Jie Qi , Andrew M. Cheung , S. Joseph Poon

We employed a machine-learning assisted approach to search for superconducting hydrides under ambient pressure within an extensive dataset comprising over 150 000 compounds. Our investigation yielded around 50 systems with transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Tiago F. T. Cerqueira , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , Antonio Sanna , Miguel A. L. Marques

Compositionally complex materials have demonstrated extraordinary promise for structural robustness in extreme environments. Of these, the most commonly thought of are high entropy alloys, where chemical complexity grants uncommon…

We review recent theoretical developments, which suggest that a set of shared principles underpin macroscopic quantum phenomena observed in high temperature super conducting materials, room temperature coherence in photosynthetic processes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Philip Turner , Laurent Nottale

A key feature of mechanical structures ranging from crumple zones in cars to padding in packaging is their ability to provide protection by absorbing mechanical energy. Designing structures to efficiently meet these needs has profound…

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become pivotal in domains spanning military, agriculture, surveillance, and logistics, revolutionizing data collection and environmental interaction. With the advancement in drone technology, there is a…

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