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We study the phase diagram and multicritical behavior of anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field along the easy axis. We argue that, beside the Ising and XY critical lines, the phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Criticality in a fluid of dielectric constant D that exhibits Ising-type behavior is studied as additional electrostatic (i.e., ionic) interactions are turned on. An exploratory perturbative calculation is performed for small ionicity as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Moreira , M. M. Telo da Gama , M. E. Fisher

Considering marginally relevant and relevant deformations of the weakly coupled $(3+1)$-dimensional large $N$ conformal gauge theories introduced in arXiv:2011.13981, we study the patterns of phase transitions in these systems that lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , Eliezer Rabinovici

We study the effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction in $j=3/2$ Dirac electrons in cubic crystals with the $O_h$ symmetry, which serves as an effective model for antiperovskite topological crystalline insulators. The renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Hiroki Isobe , Liang Fu

In real magnets the tendency towards ferromagnetism, promoted by exchange coupling, is usually frustrated by dipolar interaction. As a result, the uniformly ordered phase is replaced by modulated (multi-domain) phases, characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Sergio A. Cannas , Alessandro Vindigni

We study the $O(2)$ model with $\mathbb{Z}_4$-symmetric perturbations within the framework of nonperturbative renormalization group (RG) for spatial dimensionality $d=2$ and $d=3$. In a unified framework we resolve the relatively complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Andrzej Chlebicki , Pawel Jakubczyk

A theory is proposed for kinetic effects in isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets at temperatures above the Neel point. A metod based on the analysis of a set of Feynman diagrams for the kinetic coefficients is developed for studying the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. A. Kikoin , M. N. Kiselev

When the ground state of a localized ion is a non-Kramers doublet, such localized ions may carry multipolar moments. For example, Pr$^{3+}$ ions in a cubic environment would possess quadrupolar and octupolar, but no magnetic dipole,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

Scalar fields are widely and popularly used in cosmology in order to explain different phenomena among which, inflation and dark energy are two of the most popular ones. Specifically, in recent years, scale invariance in the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 R. Gonzalez Quaglia

We study a Y junction of spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains with an interaction that breaks both time-reversal and chain exchange symmetries, but not their product nor SU(2) symmetry. The boundary phase diagram features a stable disconnected fixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 F. Buccheri , R. Egger , R. G. Pereira , F. B. Ramos

How can a renormalization group fixed point be scale invariant without being conformal? Polchinski (1988) showed that this may happen if the theory contains a virial current -- a non-conserved vector operator of dimension exactly $(d-1)$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Simao Meneses , Joao Penedones , Slava Rychkov , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , Pierre Yvernay

This article concludes a series of papers (R. Folk, Yu. Holovatch, and G. Moser, Phys. Rev. E 78, 041124 (2008); 78, 041125 (2008); 79, 031109 (2009)) where the tools of the field theoretical renormalization group were employed to explain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

The Holstein model with dispersionless Einstein phonons is one of the simplest models describing electron-phonon interactions in condensed matter. A naive extrapolation of perturbation theory in powers of the relevant dimensionless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Niklas Cichutek , Max Hansen , Peter Kopietz

The response of a cold atom gas with contact interactions to a smoothly varying external harmonic confinement in the non-adiabatic regime is studied. The time variation of the angular frequency is varied such that the system is, for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Seyed Ebrahim Gharashi , D. Blume

We study a quasi-statically driven random field Ising model (RFIM) at zero temperature with interactions mediated by the long-range anisotropic Eshelby kernel. Analogously to amorphous solids at their yielding transition, and differently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Saverio Rossi , Giulio Biroli , Misaki Ozawa , Gilles Tarjus

We study the effect of electron interaction in an electronic system with a high-order Van Hove singularity, where the density of states shows a power-law divergence. Owing to scale invariance, we perform a renormalization group (RG)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hiroki Isobe , Liang Fu

This is an introduction to conformal invariance and two-dimensional critical phenomena for graduate students and condensed-matter physicists. After explaining the algebraic foundations of conformal invariance, numerical methods and their…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philippe Christe , Malte Henkel

Quantum critical points exist at zero temperature, yet, experimentally their influence seems to extend over a large part of the phase diagram of systems such as heavy-fermion compounds and high-temperature superconductors. Theoretically,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Sébastien Roy , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We compute the effects of strong Hubbardlike local electronic interactions on three-dimensional four-component massless Dirac fermions, which in a noninteracting system possess a microscopic global U(1)$\otimes$SU(2) chiral symmetry. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Andras Szabo , Bitan Roy

In this work we studies the long-range interactions in non-gravitational field theories and their behaviour in the deep infrared. To model such effects, we consider a nonlocal scalar theory obtained by adding a $\phi\Box^{-1}\phi$ term to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Alfio M. Bonanno , S. R. Haridev , Gaurav Narain