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The cause for first and second order electromagnetic equivalency of inertial systems is approached from a different point of view than that of special relativity. While special relativity applies dilatation to time and contraction to space…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardin

Conventional thermodynamics, which is formulated for our world populated by radiation and matter, can be extended to describe physical properties of antimatter in two mutually exclusive ways: CP-invariant or CPT-invariant. Here we refer to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 A. Y. Klimenko , U. Maas

A quantum-mechanical wave function is complex, but all observations are real, expressible through expectation values and transition matrix elements that involve the wave functions. It can be useful to separate at the outset the amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 A. R. P. Rau

In general, the time of flight of a charged particle in an accelerator will depend on the particle's transverse amplitude. This effect can become important in machines with large transverse emittances, such as muon accelerators. We will…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Scott Berg

A modification of the Drude dispersive model based on fractional time derivative is presented. The dielectric susceptibility is calculated analytically and simulated numerically, showing a good agreement between theoretical description and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska - Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz

Our previously introduced QTPIE (charge transfer with polarization current equilibration) model (J. Chen and T. J. Martinez, Chem. Phys. Lett. 438, 315 (2007)) is a fluctuating-charge model with correct asymptotic behavior. Unlike most…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Jiahao Chen , Todd J. Martínez

Transfer entropy (TE) captures the directed relationships between two variables. Partial transfer entropy (PTE) accounts for the presence of all confounding variables of a multivariate system and infers only about direct causality. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-03 Angeliki Papana , Ariadni Papana-Dagiasis , Elsa Siggiridou

It is shown that in the experiments for search of the EDM of an electron (atom, molecule) the T-odd magnetic moment induced by an electric field and the T-odd electric dipole moment induced by a magnetic field will be also measured. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir G. Baryshevsky

A time-dependent current-density-functional theory for many-particle systems in interaction with arbitrary external baths is developed. We prove that, given the initial quantum state $|\Psi_0>$ and the particle-bath interaction operator,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Massimiliano Di Ventra , Roberto D'Agosta

We study the consequences of time variations in the scale of grand unification, $M_U$, when the Planck scale and the value of the unified coupling at the Planck scale are held fixed. We show that the relation between the variations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Dine , Yosef Nir , Guy Raz , Tomer Volansky

Recent studies of pairing and charge order in materials such as FeSe, SrTiO$_3$, and 2H-NbSe$_2$ have suggested that momentum dependence of the electron-phonon coupling plays an important role in their properties. Initial attempts to study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Bo Xiao , F. Hébert , G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We discuss the corrections to the orbital period of a particle in a constant magnetic field, driven by the model of noncommutative geometry recently associated to a quantum clock. The effects are extremely small, but in principle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 S. Mignemi

Electric polarization or transferred charge due to an adiabatic change of external parameters $\vec{Q}$ is expressed in terms of a vector field defined in the $\vec{Q}$ space. This vector field is characterized by strings, i.e.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigeki Onoda , Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

Fractional diffusion and Fokker-Planck equations are widely used tools to describe anomalous diffusion in a large variety of complex systems. The equivalent formulations in terms of Caputo or Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Qing Wei , Wei Wang , Hongwei Zhou , Ralf Metzler , Aleksei Chechkin

We study the effect of any uneven voltage distribution on two close cylindrical conductors with parallel axes that are slightly shifted in the radial and by any length in the axial direction. The investigation is especially motivated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Valerio Ferroni , Alexander Silbergleit

In this work we consider a new version of the remarkable two capacitor paradox, concretely its simpler form called single capacitor paradox in realistic case when all capacitors plates, conductors and switch are made by the same kind of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Vladan Pankovic

A general non-linear response theory is derived for an arbitrary time-dependent Hamiltonian, not necessarily obeying time-reversal symmetry. This allows us to obtain a greatly generalized Kubo type formula. Applied to a mesoscopic system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ines Safi

We consider the inverse problem of determining a time-dependent damping coefficient $a$ and a time-dependent potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta_x u+a(t,x)\partial_tu+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-13 Yavar Kian

We study the dynamics of a timelike vector field which violates Lorentz invariance when the background spacetime is in an accelerating phase in the early universe. It is shown that a timelike vector field is difficult to realize an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Seoktae Koh , Bin Hu

Time-varying systems open intriguing opportunities to explore novel approaches in the design of efficient electromagnetic devices. While such explorations date back to more than half a century ago, recent years have experienced a renewed…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Zeki Hayran , Francesco Monticone
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