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Recent advances in time-resolved angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy have enabled access to ultrafast electron states and their spin dynamics in solids. Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are paradigmatic two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Alejandro S. Gómez , Yuriko Baba , Francisco Domínguez-Adame , Rafael A. Molina

The two dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenides provide new opportunities in future valley based information processing and also provide ideal platform to study excitonic effects. At the center of various device physics toward…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Dong Sun , Jiawei Lai , Junchao Ma , Qinsheng Wang , Jing Liu

We compute the valley/magnetic phase diagram of mono layers of transition metal dichalcogenides in the hole doped region where spin-orbit effects are particularly relevant. Taking into account the moderate to high local electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 João E. H. Braz , B. Amorim , Eduardo V. Castro

Transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors represent elementary components of layered heterostructures for emergent technologies beyond conventional opto-electronics. In their monolayer form they host electrons with quantized circular…

The interplay of Ising spin-orbit coupling and non-trivial band topology in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) produces anomalous transport and optical properties that are very different from a regular 2D electron gas. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Gargee Sharma , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers have emerged as promising candidates for future valleytronics-based quantum information technologies. Two distinct momentum-states of tightly-bound electron-hole pairs in these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Gerd Plechinger , Tobias Korn , John M. Lupton

Optical properties of semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides have received a lot of attention in recent years, following the discovery of the valley selective optical population of either $K_{+}$ or $ K_{-}$ valleys at…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Andrey Geondzhian , Angel Rubio , Massimo Altarelli

The quantum geometric properties of Bloch electrons fundamentally govern light-matter interactions and optical selection rules in solids. In semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides, circularly polarized excitation near the band edge…

We theoretically introduce the fundamentally fastest induction of a significant population and valley polarization in a monolayer of a transition metal dichalcogenide (i.e., $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ and $\mathrm{WS_2}$). This may be extended to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh , Jhih-Sheng Wu , Vadym Apalkov , Mark I. Stockman

We describe the effects of the crossing of the exciton levels in moire quantum dots in external magnetic field. We demonstrate that the unpolarized light can create significant dynamic valley polarization of interlayer excitons in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 D. S. Smirnov

In single-layer WSe$_2$, a paradigmatic semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide, a circularly polarized laser field can selectively excite electronic transitions in one of the inequivalent $K^{\pm}$ valleys. Such selective valley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alejandro Molina-Sánchez , Davide Sangalli , Ludger Wirtz , Andrea Marini

The selective control of specific momentum valleys lies at the core of valleytronics, a field that has thus far focused primarily on the $\mathbf{K}$ and $\mathbf{K'}$ valleys in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). However, direct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Youngjae Kim

Manipulating the valley degree of freedom to encode information for potential valleytronic devices has ignited a new direction in solid-state physics. A significant, fundamental challenge in the field of valleytronics is how to generate and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Hui-Ying Mu , Yi-Tong Yao , Jie-Ru Li , Guo-Cai Liu , Chao He , Ying-Jie Sun , Guang Yang , Xing-Tao An , Yong-Zhe Zhang , Jian-Jun Liu

We predict a dynamic metallization effect where an ultrafast (single-cycle) optical pulse with a field less or on the order of 1 V/Angstrom causes plasmonic metal-like behavior of a dielectric film with a few-nm thickness. This manifests…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Maxim Durach , Anastasia Rusina , Matthias F. Kling , Mark I. Stockman

Increasing the speed limits of conventional electronics requires innovative approaches to manipulate other quantum properties of electrons besides their charge. An alternative approach utilizes the valley degree of freedom in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. O. Slobodeniuk , P. Koutenský , M. Bartoš , F. Trojánek , P. Malý , T. Novotný , M. Kozák

We study the optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers under the influence of strong out-of-plane magnetic fields, using the effective massive Dirac model. We pay attention to the role of spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 G. Catarina , J. Have , J. Fernández-Rossier , N. M. R. Peres

We develop a theory of circular photogalvanic effect in non-gyrotropic two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers under interband optical transitions. Oblique incidence of circularly-polarized electromagnetic field or normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 M. V. Entin , V. M. Kovalev

This work investigates the feasibility of electrical valley filtering for holes in transition metal dichalcogenides. We look specifically into the scheme that utilizes a potential barrier to produce valley-dependent tunneling rates, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tzu-Chi Hsieh , Mei-Yin Chou , Yu-Shu Wu

The lowest energy states in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers follow valley selection rules, which have attracted vast interest due to the possibility of encoding and processing of quantum information. However, these quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Sergii Morozov , Torgom Yezekyan , Christian Wolff , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi , N. Asger Mortensen

We study electron dynamics in a quasi-one-dimensional ballistic ring driven by two crossed high-frequency electric fields parallel to the ring plane. The averaged dipole moment and emission intensity are calculated. The emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Epshtein , E. G. Fedorov , G. M. Shmelev
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