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Probabilistic programming is related to a compositional approach to stochastic modeling by switching from discrete to continuous time dynamics. In continuous time, an operator-algebra semantics is available in which processes proceeding in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-05 Eric Mjolsness

This note develops shortly the theory of time-inhomogeneous additive functionals and is a useful support for the analysis of time-dependent Markov processes and related topics. It is a significant tool for the analysis of BSDEs in law. In…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-21 Adrien Barrasso , Francesco Russo

A theory of systems with long-range correlations based on the consideration of binary N-step Markov chains is developed. In the model, the conditional probability that the i-th symbol in the chain equals zero (or unity) is a linear function…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-08 O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii , K. E. Kechedzhy , S. S. Mel'nyk

Stochastic quantization in physics has been considered to provide a path integral representation of a probability distribution for Ito processes. It has been indicated that the stochastic quantization can involve a potential term, if the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Masakazu Sano

We formulate and analyze a graphical model selection method for inferring the conditional independence graph of a high-dimensional nonstationary Gaussian random process (time series) from a finite-length observation. The observed process…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-14 Nguyen Tran Quang , Alexander Jung

We consider Markov chains with random transition probabilities which, moreover, fluctuate randomly with time. We describe such a system by a product of stochastic matrices, $U(t)=M_t\cdots M_1$, with the factors $M_i$ drawn independently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 G. C. P. Innocentini , M. Novaes

The sequence of moments of a vector-valued random variable can characterize its law. We study the analogous problem for path-valued random variables, that is stochastic processes, by using so-called robust signature moments. This allows us…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Ilya Chevyrev , Harald Oberhauser

The solutions of Hamiltonian equations are known to describe the underlying phase space of a mechanical system. In this article, we propose a novel spatio-temporal model using a strategic modification of the Hamiltonian equations,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Satyaki Mazumder , Sayantan Banerjee , Sourabh Bhattacharya

Distributional properties -including Laplace transforms- of integrals of Markov processes received a lot of attention in the literature. In this paper, we complete existing results in several ways. First, we provide the analytical solution…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-09 Frédéric Vrins

The infinitesimal transition probability operator for a continuous-time discrete-state Markov process, $\mathcal{Q}$, can be decomposed into a symmetric and a skew-symmetric parts. As recently shown for the case of diffusion processes,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Hong Qian

Additive processes are obtained from L\'{e}vy ones by relaxing the condition of stationary increments, hence they are spatially (but not temporally) homogeneous. By analogy with the case of time-homogeneous Markov processes, one can define…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-15 Luisa Beghin , Costantino Ricciuti

We treat the class of universal Markov processes on the d-dimensional Euklidean space which do not depend on random. For these, as well as for several subclasses, we prove criteria whether a function f, defined on the positive half-line,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-07 Alexander Schnurr

The space-fractional and the time-fractional Poisson processes are two well-known models of fractional evolution. They can be constructed as standard Poisson processes with the time variable replaced by a stable subordinator and its…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-09 Luisa Beghin , Costantino Ricciuti

The phenomenon of local dynamical inhomogeneity of time is predicted, which implies that the course of time along the trajectory of motion of a particle in the inertial reference frames moving relative to each other depends on the state of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Oleinik , Yu. C. Borimsky , Yu. D. Arepjev

By using path integrals, the stochastic process associated to the time evolution of the quantum probability density is formally rewritten in terms of a stochastic differential equation, given by Newton's equation of motion with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Marco Patriarca

Inspired by the idea of stochastic quantization proposed by Parisi and Wu, we construct the transition probability matrix which plays a central role in the renormalization group through a stochastic differential equation. By establishing…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-13 Kaiyuan Cui , Fuzhou Gong

Automata expressiveness is an essential feature in understanding which of the formalisms available should be chosen for modelling a particular problem. Probabilistic and stochastic automata are suitable for modelling systems exhibiting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Valentin Bura , Tim French , Mark Reynolds

The dynamics of a Markov process are often specified by its infinitesimal generator or, equivalently, its symbol. This paper contains examples of analytic symbols which do not determine the law of the corresponding Markov process uniquely.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-14 Jan Kallsen , Paul Krühner

Conditional independence and Markov properties are powerful tools allowing expression of multidimensional probability distributions by means of low-dimensional ones. As multidimensional possibilistic models have been studied for several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Jirina Vejnarova

The following learning problem arises naturally in various applications: Given a finite sample from a categorical or count time series, can we learn a function of the sample that (nearly) maximizes the probability of correctly guessing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-27 J. -R. Chazottes , S. Gallo , D. Takahashi