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We propose a Lagrangian formulation for a varying $G$ Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravity. Rather than imposing an {\it ad hoc} dependence for the gravitational coupling, as previously done in the literature, in our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Júlio C. Fabris , Tales Gomes , Júnior D. Toniato , Hermano Velten

A Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravitational Lagrangian has been recently proposed in Ref. arXiv:2009.04434(v4). We propose here a new variant of this theory such that the usual Newtonian second law is preserved. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Felipe S. Escórcio , Júlio C. Fabris , Júnior D. Toniato , Hermano Velten

A Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravitational Lagrangian has been recently proposed. For static configurations the gravitational coupling acquires an intrinsic spatial dependence within the matter distribution.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Júlio C. Fabris , Túlio Ottoni , Júnior D. Toniato , Hermano Velten

The present paper reconsiders the Newtonian limit of models of modified gravity including higher order terms in the scalar curvature in the gravitational action. This was studied using the Palatini variational principle in [Meng X. and Wang…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou

Planck's formula and General Relativity indicate that potential energy influences spacetime. Using Einstein's Equivalence Principle and an extension of his Chock Hypothesis, an explicit description of this influence is derived. We present a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Yaakov Friedman

We argue that the geodesic hypothesis based on auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection may need refinement in theories of gravity with additional scalar fields. This argument is illustrated with a re-formulation of the Brans-Dicke…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

Recently, a strong debate has been pursued about the Newtonian limit (i.e. small velocity and weak field) of fourth order gravity models. According to some authors, the Newtonian limit of $f(R)$-gravity is equivalent to the one of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile , A. Troisi

In a recent series of papers, the authors introduced a new Relativistic Newtonian Dynamics (RND) and tested its validity by the accurate prediction of the gravitational time dilation, the anomalous precession of Mercury, the periastron…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Y. Friedman , J. M. Steiner

We focus on the dynamical aspects of Newton-Hooke space-time ${\cal NH}_+$ mainly from the viewpoint of geometric contraction of the de Sitter spacetime. We first discuss the Newton-Hooke classical mechanics, especially the continuous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu Tian , Han-Ying Guo , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

In a foregoing paper, gravity has been interpreted as the pressure force exerted on matter at the scale of elementary particles by a perfect fluid. Under the condition that Newtonian gravity must be recovered in the incompressible case, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

The Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation, which promotes the gravitational constant to a dynamical scalar field, predicts a value for the Eddington-Robertson post-Newtonian parameter gamma that is significantly different from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 John W. Moffat , Viktor T. Toth

We consider a minimal fractional deformation of Newtonian gravity characterized by a single parameter $\alpha$. In the limit $\alpha \to 1$, the theory reduces to standard Newtonian gravity. Previous works showed that the $\Lambda$CDM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 S. M. M. Rasouli

The aim of this letter is to propose a new description to the time varying gravitational constant problem, which naturally implements the Dirac's large numbers hypothesis in a new proposed holographic scenario for the origin of gravity as…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 D. Momeni

The Newtonian limit of fourth-order gravity is worked out discussing its viability with respect to the standard results of General Relativity. We investigate the limit in the metric approach which, with respect to the Palatini formulation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile

We present a metric theory of gravity with Lagrangian L = (8\pi G)^{-1}(\Xi g^{ii} - \Upsilon g^{00})\sqrt{-g} + L_{GR} + L_{matter} motivated by classical equations \partial_t \rho + \partial_i (\rho v^i) = 0 \partial_t (\rho v^j) +…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

We propose a new model of gravity where the Ricci scalar (R) in Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function of R and of the norm of energy-momentum tensor i.e., $f(R,T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$. Field equations are derived in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-04 N. Katirci , Mehmet Kavuk

The motivations for investigating a theory of gravitation based on a concept of "ether" are discussed-- a crucial point is the existence of an alternative interpretation of special relativity, named the Lorentz-Poincar\'e ether theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mayeul Arminjon

We consider the scalar mode of gravity as expressed by a conformal factor of the metric and present a model motivated by the Jordan-Brans-Dicke action. The reduced action provides a Lagrangian density in Minkowski space which exhibits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Metin Arik , Tarik Tok

We show that results of a simple dynamical gedanken experiment interpreted according to standard Newton's gravitational theory, may reveal that three-dimensional space is curved. The experiment may be used to reconstruct the curved geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 M. A. Abramowicz , G. F. R. Ellis J. Horak , M. Wielgus

In the pursuit of a general formulation for a modified gravitational theory at the non-relativistic level and as an alternative to the dark matter hypothesis, we construct a model valid over a wide variety of astrophysical scales. Through…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , J. C. Hidalgo , T. Bernal
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