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相关论文: Scaling regimes for wormlike chains confined to cy…

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We develop an analytical method for studying the properties of a non-interacting Wormlike Chain (WLC) in confined geometries. The mean field-like theory replaces the rigid constraints of confinement with average constraints, thus allowing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Greg Morrison , D. Thirumalai

The present paper investigates the extension behavior of a wormlike chain with varied persistence length under the confinement of a cylindrical tube. Based on Odijk theory of a confined polymer chain, we have developed a theory which can…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Ming Li , Jizeng Wang

The wormlike chain (WLC) model of DNA bending accurately reproduces single-molecule force-extension profiles of long (kilobase) chains. These bending statistics over large scales do not, however, establish a unique microscopic model for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 David A. Sivak , Phillip L. Geissler

A scaling analysis is presented of the statistics of long DNA confined in nanochannels and nanoslits. It is argued that there are several regimes in between the de Gennes and Odijk limits introduced long ago. The DNA chain folds back on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Odijk

Monte Carlo computer simulations are used to study the conformational free energy of a folded polymer confined to a long cylindrical tube. The polymer is modeled as a hard-sphere chain. Its conformational free energy $F$ is measured as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-07 James M. Polson , Aidan F. Tremblett , Zakary R. N. McLure

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the conformational behavior of a semiflexible polymer confined to cylindrical and conical channels. The channels are sufficiently narrow that the conditions for the Odijk regime are marginally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-02 James M. Polson , Cameron G. Hastie

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the conformational properties of a folded semiflexible polymer confined to a long channel. We measure the variation in the conformational free energy with respect to the end-to-end distance of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-05 James M. Polson

We expand the blob theory for freely-jointed chains and perform molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of polymers confined in cylindrical channels. From weak to strong confinement, five scaling regimes, de Gennes, extended de…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Yu-Lin Lee , Pai-Yi Hsiao

We consider a long, semiflexible polymer, with persistence length $P$ and contour length $L$, fluctuating in a narrow cylindrical channel of diameter $D$. In the regime $D\ll P\ll L$ the free energy of confinement $\Delta F$ and the length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Yingzi Yang , Theodore W. Burkhardt , Gerhard Gompper

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the behavior of two polymers under confinement in a cylindrical tube. Each polymer is modeled as a chain of hard spheres. We measure the free energy of the system, F, as a function of the distance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 James M. Polson , Logan G. Montgomery

We report extensive simulations of the relaxation dynamics of a self-avoiding polymer confined inside a cylindrical pore. In particular, we concentrate on examining how confinement influences the scaling behavior of the global relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Arnold , B. Bozorgui , D. Frenkel , B. -Y. Ha , S. Jun

The response of a semiflexible polyelectrolyte chain to stretching in the regimes of moderate and weak screening is studied theoretically, with a special focus on DNA experiments. By using the nonlinear Poisson--Boltzmann description of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Tkachenko

Force-induced deformations of a self-avoiding chain confined inside a cylindrical cavity, with diameter $D$, are probed using molecular dynamics simulations, scaling analysis, and analytical calculations. We obtain and confirm a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Suckjoon Jun , D. Thirumalai , Bae-Yeun Ha

We report a theoretical study of DNA flexibility and quantitatively predict the ring closure probability as a function of DNA contour length. Recent experimental studies show that the flexibility of short DNA fragments (as compared to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Xinliang Xu , Beng Joo Reginald , Jianshu Cao

Polymer models describing the statistics of biomolecules under confinement have applications to a wide range of single molecule experimental techniques and give insight into biologically relevant processes {\em{in vivo}}. In this paper, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Joel Gard , Greg Morrison

Recently Storm and Nelson [1] (Phys.Rev. E67, 51906 (2003)) introduced the discrete persistent chain model which contains both features of the freely jointed chain (FJC) and the wormlike chain (WLC) models. Equation (20) of their paper is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pui-Man Lam

In this paper, we present a theory to efficiently deal with mechanical properties of heterogeneous polymer chain in free space and the central problem is to evaluate the diffusion equation and orientation-orientation correlation function,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Ming Li , Jizeng Wang

A detailed investigation of the scaling properties of the fully finite ${\cal O}(n)$ systems with long-range interaction, decaying algebraically with the interparticle distance $r$ like $r^{-d-\sigma}$, below their upper critical dimension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Chamati , N. S. Tonchev

We use large scale Monte Carlo simulations to test scaling theories for the electrostatic persistence length $l_e$ of isolated, uniformly charged polymers with \DH intrachain interactions in the limit where the screening length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Everaers , A. Milchev , V. Yamakov

DNA bending on length scales shorter than a persistence length plays an integral role in the translation of genetic information from DNA to cellular function. Quantitative experimental studies of these biological systems have led to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul A. Wiggins , Philip C. Nelson
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