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Using the self-consistent Born approximation, we study a topological phase transition appearing in bulk HgCdTe crystals induced \emph{uncorrelated} disorder due to both randomly distributed impurities and fluctuations in Cd composition. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Sergey S. Krishtopenko , Mauro Antezza , Frédéric Teppe

By using the self-consistent Born approximation, we investigate disorder effect induced by the short-range impurities on the band-gap in two-dimensional Dirac systems with the higher order terms in momentum. Starting from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Sergey S. Krishtopenko , Mauro Antezza , Frédéric Teppe

We examine the impact of non-magnetic disorder on the electronic states of a multilayer structure comprising layers of both topological and conventional band insulators. Employing the Burkov-Balents model with renormalized tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Z. Z. Alisultanov , A. Kudlis

The two-dimensional topological insulator phase has been observed previously in single HgTe-based quantum wells with inverted subband ordering. In double quantum wells (DQWs), coupling between the layers introduces additional degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , F. G. G. Hernandez , O. E. Raichev , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We study the effect of disorder in systems having a non-trivial Euler class. As these recently proposed multi-gap topological phases come about by braiding non-Abelian charged band nodes residing between different bands to induce stable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Mohammadreza Noormandipour , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

Recently, the structural disorder-induced topological phase transitions in periodic systems have attracted much attention. However, in aperiodic systems such as quasicrystalline systems, the interplay between structural disorder and band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Tan Peng , Yong-Chen Xiong , Chun-Bo Hua , Zheng-Rong Liu , Xiaolu Zhu , Wei Cao , Fang Lv , Yue Hou , Bin Zhou , Ziyu Wang , Rui Xiong

Effects of disorder on two-dimensional Z2 topological insulator are studied numerically by the transfer matrix method. Based on the scaling analysis, the phase diagram is derived for a model of HgTe quantum well as a function of disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Ai Yamakage , Kentaro Nomura , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Yoshio Kuramoto

We investigate the effects of disorder in Floquet topological insulators (FTIs) occurring in semiconductor quantum wells. Such FTIs are induced by resonantly driving a transition between the valence and conduction band. We show that when…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Paraj Titum , Netanel H. Lindner , Gil Refael

We report the studies of high-quality HgTe/(Cd,Hg)Te quantum wells (QWs) with a width close to the critical one $d_c$, corresponding to the topological phase transition and graphene like band structure in view of their applications for…

The field of topological insulators (TIs) is rapidly growing. Concerning possible applications, the search for materials with an easily controllable TI phase is a key issue. The quantum spin Hall effect, characterized by a single pair of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Paolo Michetti , Jan C. Budich , Elena G. Novik , Patrik Recher

HgTe quantum wells possess remarkable physical properties as for instance the quantum spin Hall state and the 'single-valley' analog of graphene, depending on their layer thicknesses and barrier composition. However, double HgTe quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 S. S. Krishtopenko , W. Knap , F. Teppe

We investigate a transition between a two-dimensional topological insulator conduction state, characterized by a conductance $G=2$ (in fundamental units $e^2/h$) and a Chern insulator with $G=1$, induced by polarized magnetic impurities.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Laurent Raymond , Alberto D. Verga , Arnaud Demion

We demonstrate theoretically that a new system quantum well can realize the topological transition based on the 16-band kp model. Utilizing the strain introduced by the doped impurities, the band anti crossing induced by the doped nitrogen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Zhi-Gang Song , Wei-Jun Fan , Yan-Yang Zhang , Shu-Shen Li

We study the evolutions of the nonmagnetic disorder-induced edge states with the disorder strength in the HgTe/CdTe quantum wells. From the supercell band structures and wave-functions, it is clearly shown that the conducting helical edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Liang Chen , Qin Liu , Xulin Lin , Xiaogang Zhang , Xunya Jiang

We outline here how strong light-matter interaction can be used to induce quantum phase transition between normal and topological phases in two-dimensional topological insulators. We consider the case of a HgTe quantum well, in which band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Mehedi Hasan , Dmitry Yudin , Ivan Iorsh , Olle Eriksson , Ivan Shelykh

Collective properties of a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) system of spatially indirect magnetoexcitons in coupled quantum wells (CQW) in high magnetic field $H$ were analyzed in the presence of disorder. The Hamiltonian of the dilute gas of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

We study the effect of electrostatic disorder on the conductivity of a three-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator (a stack of quantum anomalous Hall layers with staggered magnetization). The phase diagram contains regions where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 P. Baireuther , J. M. Edge , I. C. Fulga , C. W. J. Beenakker , J. Tworzydło

Disorder effects on three-dimensional second-order topological insulators (3DSOTIs) are investigated numerically and analytically. The study is based on a tight-binding Hamiltonian for non-interacting electrons on a cubic lattice with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 C. Wang , X. R. Wang

The parity anomalous semimetal is a topological state of matter characterized by its semi-metallic nature and a quantum Hall conductance of one-half $e^{2}/h$ ($e$ is the elementary charge and $h$ is the Planck constant). Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Shi-Hao Bi , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Quantum wells formed by layers of HgTe between Hg$_{1-x}$Cd$_x$Te barriers lead to two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators, as predicted by the BHZ model. Here, we theoretically and experimentally investigate the characteristics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 G. J. Ferreira , D. R. Candido , F. G. G. Hernandez , G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky
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