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Optimal transport aims to estimate a transportation plan that minimizes a displacement cost. This is realized by optimizing the scalar product between the sought plan and the given cost, over the space of doubly stochastic matrices. When…

signSGD is popular in nonconvex optimization due to its communication efficiency. Yet, existing analyses typically assume data are sampled with replacement in each iteration, contradicting a common practical implementation where data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Zhen Qin , Zhishuai Liu , Pan Xu

Given a non-negative $n \times m$ real matrix $A$, the {\em matrix scaling} problem is to determine if it is possible to scale the rows and columns so that each row and each column sums to a specified target value for it. This problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Sanjeev Khanna

This paper studies the problem of finding an $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate solution to positive semidefinite programs. These are semidefinite programs in which all matrices in the constraints and objective are positive semidefinite and all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Richard Peng , Kanat Tangwongsan , Peng Zhang

We propose accelerated versions of the operator Sinkhorn iteration for operator scaling using successive overrelaxation. We analyze the local convergence rates of these accelerated methods via linearization, which allows us to determine the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-27 Tasuku Soma , André Uschmajew

This paper improves the state-of-the-art rate of a first-order algorithm for solving entropy regularized optimal transport. The resulting rate for approximating the optimal transport (OT) has been improved from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-25 Yiling Luo , Yiling Xie , Xiaoming Huo

We fix a fundamental issue in the stochastic extragradient method by providing a new sampling strategy that is motivated by approximating implicit updates. Since the existing stochastic extragradient algorithm, called Mirror-Prox, of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-22 Konstantin Mishchenko , Dmitry Kovalev , Egor Shulgin , Peter Richtárik , Yura Malitsky

Starting from Brenier's relaxed formulation of the incompressible Euler equation in terms of geodesics in the group of measure-preserving diffeomorphisms, we propose a numerical method based on Sinkhorn's algorithm for the entropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-06 Jean-David Benamou , Guillaume Carlier , Luca Nenna

We present a novel algorithm to estimate the barycenter of arbitrary probability distributions with respect to the Sinkhorn divergence. Based on a Frank-Wolfe optimization strategy, our approach proceeds by populating the support of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Giulia Luise , Saverio Salzo , Massimiliano Pontil , Carlo Ciliberto

Sign Gradient Descent (SignGD) is a simple yet robust optimization method, widely used in machine learning for its resilience to gradient noise and compatibility with low-precision computations. While its empirical performance is well…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-27 Valentin Leplat , Sergio Mayorga , Roland Hildebrand , Alexander Gasnikov

Matrix scaling and matrix balancing are two basic linear-algebraic problems with a wide variety of applications, such as approximating the permanent, and pre-conditioning linear systems to make them more numerically stable. We study the…

Matrix scaling problems with sparse cost matrices arise frequently in various domains, such as optimal transport, image processing, and machine learning. The Sinkhorn-Knopp algorithm is a popular iterative method for solving these problems,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-26 Jose Rafael Espinosa Mena

The Wasserstein metric is broadly used in optimal transport for comparing two probabilistic distributions, with successful applications in various fields such as machine learning, signal processing, seismic inversion, etc. Nevertheless, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 Qichen Liao , Jing Chen , Zihao Wang , Bo Bai , Shi Jin , Hao Wu

We introduce a new iterative method to recover a real compact supported potential of the Schr\"odinger operator from their fixed angle scattering data. The method combines a fixed point argument with a suitable approximation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-16 Juan A. Barceló , Carlos Castro , Teresa Luque , Mari Cruz Vilela

Data assimilation is a fundamental task in updating forecasting models upon observing new data, with applications ranging from weather prediction to online reinforcement learning. Deep generative forecasting models (DGFMs) have shown…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Shreya Sinha-Roy , Richard G. Everitt , Christian P. Robert , Ritabrata Dutta

Entropic optimal transport problems play an increasingly important role in machine learning and generative modelling. In contrast with optimal transport maps which often have limited applicability in high dimensions, Schrodinger bridges can…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Pierre Del Moral , Ajay Jasra

We derive an a priori parameter range for overrelaxation of the Sinkhorn algorithm, which guarantees global convergence and a strictly faster asymptotic local convergence. Guided by the spectral analysis of the linearized problem we pursue…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-07 Tobias Lehmann , Max-K. von Renesse , Alexander Sambale , André Uschmajew

Existing calibration algorithms address the problem of covariate shift via unsupervised domain adaptation. However, these methods suffer from the following limitations: 1) they require unlabeled data from the target domain, which may not be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yunye Gong , Xiao Lin , Yi Yao , Thomas G. Dietterich , Ajay Divakaran , Melinda Gervasio

Many challenging tasks in sensor networks, including sensor calibration, ranking of nodes, monitoring, event region detection, collaborative filtering, collaborative signal processing, {\em etc.}, can be formulated as a problem of solving a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-21 Ezra N. Hoch , Danny Bickson , Danny Dolev

Using instruments comprising ordered responses to items are ubiquitous for studying many constructs of interest. However, using such an item response format may lead to items with response categories infrequently endorsed or unendorsed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-02 R. Noah Padgett , Grant B. Morgan , Tim Lomas