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In this article we discuss the presentation of a random binary matrix using sequence of whole nonnegative numbers. We examine some advantages and disadvantages of this presentation as an alternative of the standard presentation using…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-01-18 Hristina Kostadinova , Krasimir Yordzhev

There is the same number of $n \times n$ alternating sign matrices (ASMs) as there is of descending plane partitions (DPPs) with parts no greater than $n$, but finding an explicit bijection is an open problem for about $40$ years now. So…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-05 Florian Aigner , Ilse Fischer

"The Baron's omni-sequence", B(n), first defined by Khovanova and Lewis (2011), is a sequence that gives for each n the minimum number of weighings on balance scales that can verify the correct labeling of n identically-looking coins with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Michael Brand

Sequence of positive integers $\{x_n\}_{n\geq1}$ is called similar to $\mathbb {N}$ respectively a given property $A$ if for every $n\geq1$ the numbers $x_n$ and $n$ are in the same class of equivalence respectively $A\enskip(x_n\sim n…

数论 · 数学 2009-04-20 Vladimir Shevelev

Let $n$ be a positive integer, and let $k$ be a field (of arbitrary characteristic) accessible to symbolic computation. We describe an algorithmic test for determining whether or not a finitely presented $k$-algebra $R$ has infinitely many…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-07-20 Edward S. Letzter

Tensor algebras give rise to one of the most powerful measures of similarity for sequences of arbitrary length called the signature kernel accompanied with attractive theoretical guarantees from stochastic analysis. Previous algorithms to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-25 Csaba Toth , Harald Oberhauser , Zoltan Szabo

Let $s(n)$ denote the sum of digits in the binary expansion of the integer $n$. Hare, Laishram and Stoll (2011) studied the number of odd integers such that $s(n)=s(n^2)=k$, for a given integer $k\geq 1$. The remaining cases that could not…

We will give new upper bounds for the number of solutions to the inequalities of the shape $|F(x , y)| \leq h$, where $F(x , y)$ is a sparse binary form, with integer coefficients, and $h$ is a sufficiently small integer in terms of the…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Shabnam Akhtari , Paloma Bengoechea

We prove that the number of even parts and the number of times that parts are repeated have the same distribution over integer partitions with a fixed perimeter. This refines Straub's analog of Euler's Odd-Distinct partition theorem. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-07 Zhicong Lin , Huan Xiong , Sherry H. F. Yan

Andrews and Merca [J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 203 (2024), Art. 105849] recently obtained two interesting results on the sum of the parts with the same parity in the partitions of $n$ (the modulo $2$ case), the proof of which relies on…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-07 Ji-Cai Liu

A partition of a positive integer $n$ is a representation of $n$ as a sum of a finite number of positive integers (called parts). A trapezoidal number is a positive integer that has a partition whose parts are a decreasing sequence of…

数论 · 数学 2020-04-22 Melvyn B. Nathanson

For nonnegative integers $n_2, n_3$ and $d$, let $N(n_2,n_3,d)$ denote the maximum cardinality of a code of length $n_2+n_3$, with $n_2$ binary coordinates and $n_3$ ternary coordinates (in this order) and with minimum distance at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-03 Bart Litjens

Let $A = \{a_{1},a_{2},\dots{}\}$ $(a_{1} < a_{2} < \dots{})$ be an infinite sequence of nonnegative integers, and let $R_{A,2}(n)$ denote the number of solutions of $a_{x}+a_{y}=n$ $(a_{x},a_{y}\in A)$. P. Erd\H{o}s, A. S\'ark\"ozy and V.…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-23 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

In this paper we use ternary representation of numbers for compressing text data. We use a binary map for ternary digits and introduce a way to use the binary 11-pair, which has never been use for coding data before, and we futher use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-06-27 Udita N. Katugampola

Solving dynamical problems in general relativity requires the full machinery of numerical relativity. Wilson has proposed a simpler but approximate scheme for systems near equilibrium, like binary neutron stars. We test the scheme on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gregory B. Cook , Stuart L. Shapiro , Saul A. Teukolsky

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

We describe parity labelings of signed graphs; equivalently, cuts of the underlying graph that have nearly equal sides. We characterize the balanced signed graphs which are parity signed graphs. We give structural characterizations of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Mukti Acharya , Joseph Varghese Kureethara , Thomas Zaslavsky

Motivated by applications in polymer-based data storage we introduced the new problem of characterizing the code rate and designing constant-weight binary $B_2$-sequences. Binary $B_2$-sequences are collections of binary strings of length…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Jin Sima , Yun-Han Li , Ilan Shomorony , Olgica Milenkovic

We investigate which infinite binary sequences (reals) are effectively random with respect to some continuous (i.e., non-atomic) probability measure. We prove that for every n, all but countably many reals are n-random for such a measure,…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-06 Jan Reimann , Theodore A. Slaman

An integer adder for integers in the binary representation is one of the basic operations of any digital processor. For adding two integers of N bits each, the serial adder takes as many clock ticks. For achieving higher speeds, parallel…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Duggirala Meher Krishna , Duggirala Ravi