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Pattern matching is the most central task for text indices. Most recent indices leverage compression techniques to make pattern matching feasible for massive but highly-compressible datasets. Within this kind of indices, we propose a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Tooru Akagi , Dominik Köppl , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

We consider document listing on string collections, that is, finding in which strings a given pattern appears. In particular, we focus on repetitive collections: a collection of size $N$ over alphabet $[1,\sigma]$ is composed of $D$ copies…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Gonzalo Navarro

String matching is the problem of finding all the substrings of a text which match a given pattern. It is one of the most investigated problems in computer science, mainly due to its very diverse applications in several fields. Recently,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Domenico Cantone , Simone Faro , Arianna Pavone

In this paper we propose a new, more appropriate definition of regular and indeterminate strings. A regular string is one that is "isomorphic" to a string whose entries all consist of a single letter, but which nevertheless may itself…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Felipe A. Louza , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

Let $t$ be a permutation (that shall play the role of the {\em text}) on $[n]$ and a pattern $p$ be a sequence of $m$ distinct integer(s) of $[n]$, $m\leq n$. The pattern $p$ occurs in $t$ in position $i$ if and only if $p_1... p_m$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Djamal Belazzougui , Adeline Pierrot , Mathieu Raffinot , Stéphane Vialette

A graph G(V, E) is word-representable if there exists a word w over V such that distinct letters x and y alternate in w iff $xy \in E$. We introduce p-complete squares and p-complete square-free word-representable graphs. A word is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Biswajit Das , Ramesh Hariharasubramanian

The problem of reconstructing strings from substring information has found many applications due to its importance in genomic data sequencing and DNA- and polymer-based data storage. One practically important and challenging paradigm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Ryan Gabrys , Srilakshmi Pattabiraman , Olgica Milenkovic

The Permutation Pattern Matching problem, asking whether a pattern permutation $\pi$ is contained in a permutation $\tau$, is known to be NP-complete. In this paper we present two polynomial time algorithms for special cases. The first…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Michael H. Albert , Marie-Louise Lackner , Martin Lackner , Vincent Vatter

We consider the problem of querying a string (or, a database) of length $N$ bits to determine all the locations where a substring (query) of length $M$ appears either exactly or is within a Hamming distance of $K$ from the query. We assume…

We consider the approximate pattern matching problem under edit distance. In this problem we are given a pattern $P$ of length $w$ and a text $T$ of length $n$ over some alphabet $\Sigma$, and a positive integer $k$. The goal is to find all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Diptarka Chakraborty , Debarati Das , Michal Koucky

In his 1987 paper entitled "Generalized String Matching", Abrahamson introduced {\em pattern matching with character classes} and provided the first efficient algorithm to solve it. The best known solution to date is due to Linhart and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Alberto Apostolico , Péter L. Erdős , István Miklós , Johannes Siemons

Two decades ago, a breakthrough in indexing string collections made it possible to represent them within their compressed space while at the same time offering indexed search functionalities. As this new technology permeated through…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Gonzalo Navarro

Approximate dictionary matching is a classic string matching problem (checking if a query string occurs in a collection of strings) with applications in, e.g., spellchecking, online catalogs, geolocation, and web searchers. We present a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Aleksander Cisłak , Szymon Grabowski

We present a new algorithm for subsequence matching in grammar compressed strings. Given a grammar of size $n$ compressing a string of size $N$ and a pattern string of size $m$ over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, our algorithm uses…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-06 Philip Bille , Patrick Hagge Cording , Inge Li Gørtz

We study 4 problems in string matching, namely, regular expression matching, approximate regular expression matching, string edit distance, and subsequence indexing, on a standard word RAM model of computation that allows logarithmic-sized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-22 Philip Bille , Martin Farach-Colton

The classical pattern matching paradigm is that of seeking occurrences of one string - the pattern, in another - the text, where both strings are drawn from an alphabet set $\Sigma$. Assuming the text length is $n$ and the pattern length is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ora Amir , Amihood Amir , Aviezri Fraenkel , David Sarne

A sequence $e_0,e_1,\ldots$ of edit operations in a string $T$ is called ephemeral if operation $e_i$ constructing string $T^i$, for all $i=2k$ with $k\in\mathbb{N}$, is reverted by operation $e_{i+1}$ that reconstructs $T$. Such a sequence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Solon P. Pissis

Text indexing is a fundamental and well-studied problem. Classic solutions either replace the original text with a compressed representation, e.g., the FM-index and its variants, or keep it uncompressed but attach some redundancy - an index…

A degenerate symbol x* over an alphabet A is a non-empty subset of A, and a sequence of such symbols is a degenerate string. A degenerate string is said to be conservative if its number of non-solid symbols is upper-bounded by a fixed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Maxime Crochemore , Costas S. Iliopoulos , Ritu Kundu , Manal Mohamed , Fatima Vayani

A permutation p is realized by the shift on N symbols if there is an infinite word on an N-letter alphabet whose successive left shifts by one position are lexicographically in the same relative order as p. The set of realized permutations…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-15 Sergi Elizalde
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