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相关论文: Lossy Kernelization for (Implicit) Hitting Set Pro…

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In this work, we study the Biclique-Free Vertex Deletion problem: Given a graph $G$ and integers $k$ and $i \le j$, find a set of at most $k$ vertices that intersects every (not necessarily induced) biclique $K_{i, j}$ in $G$. This is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Lito Goldmann , Leon Kellerhals , Tomohiro Koana

A kernelization algorithm for a computational problem is a procedure which compresses an instance into an equivalent instance whose size is bounded with respect to a complexity parameter. For the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT), and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Victor Lagerkvist , Magnus Wahlström

The class of graph deletion problems has been extensively studied in theoretical computer science, particularly in the field of parameterized complexity. Recently, a new notion of graph deletion problems was introduced, called deletion to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ashwin Jacob , Diptapriyo Majumdar , Meirav Zehavi

Given a graph $G$ and a parameter $k$, the Chordal Vertex Deletion (CVD) problem asks whether there exists a subset $U\subseteq V(G)$ of size at most $k$ that hits all induced cycles of size at least 4. The existence of a polynomial kernel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Akanksha Agrawal , Daniel Lokshtanov , Pranabendu Misra , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

We consider \textsc{Cliques or Trees Vertex Deletion}, which is a hybrid of two fundamental parameterized problems: \textsc{Cluster Vertex Deletion} and \textsc{Feedback Vertex Set}. In this problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Soh Kumabe

For a graph $G$, a subset $S\subseteq V(G)$ is called a resolving set of $G$ if, for any two vertices $u,v\in V(G)$, there exists a vertex $w\in S$ such that $d(w,u)\neq d(w,v)$. The Metric Dimension problem takes as input a graph $G$ on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Florent Foucaud , Esther Galby , Liana Khazaliya , Shaohua Li , Fionn Mc Inerney , Roohani Sharma , Prafullkumar Tale

Parameterized complexity allows us to analyze the time complexity of problems with respect to a natural parameter depending on the problem. Reoptimization looks for solutions or approximations for problem instances when given solutions to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Hans-Joachim Böckenhauer , Elisabet Burjons , Martin Raszyk , Peter Rossmanith

Many graph problems were first shown to be fixed-parameter tractable using the results of Robertson and Seymour on graph minors. We show that the combination of finite, computable, obstruction sets and efficient order tests is not just one…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Michael R. Fellows , Bart M. P. Jansen

For a class of graphs $\mathcal{P}$, the Bounded $\mathcal{P}$-Block Vertex Deletion problem asks, given a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices and positive integers $k$ and $d$, whether there is a set $S$ of at most $k$ vertices such that each block…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-21 Édouard Bonnet , Nick Brettell , O-joung Kwon , Dániel Marx

In the Trivially Perfect Editing problem one is given an undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ and an integer $k$ and seeks to add or delete at most $k$ edges in $G$ to obtain a trivially perfect graph. In a recent work, Dumas, Perez and Todinca…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Maël Dumas , Anthony Perez

We study two optimization problems on simplicial complexes with homology over $\mathbb{Z}_2$, the minimum bounded chain problem: given a $d$-dimensional complex $\mathcal{K}$ embedded in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ and a null-homologous…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Glencora Borradaile , William Maxwell , Amir Nayyeri

A kernelization is an efficient algorithm that given an instance of a parameterized problem returns an equivalent instance of size bounded by some function of the input parameter value. It is quite well understood which problems do or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Leonid Antipov , Stefan Kratsch

Given a graph $G = (V,E)$, a threshold function $t~ :~ V \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ and an integer $k$, we study the Harmless Set problem, where the goal is to find a subset of vertices $S \subseteq V$ of size at least $k$ such that every…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity

Kernelization is an important tool in parameterized algorithmics. Given an input instance accompanied by a parameter, the goal is to compute in polynomial time an equivalent instance of the same problem such that the size of the reduced…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Till Fluschnik , George B. Mertzios , André Nichterlein

The {\sc $k$-Leaf Out-Branching} problem is to find an out-branching (i.e. a rooted oriented spanning tree) with at least $k$ leaves in a given digraph. The problem has recently received much attention from the viewpoint of parameterized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-11-06 Henning Fernau , Fedor V. Fomin , Daniel Lokshtanov , Daniel Raible , Saket Saurabh , Yngve Villanger

Let F be a finite set of graphs. In the F-Deletion problem, we are given an n-vertex graph G and an integer k as input, and asked whether at most k vertices can be deleted from G such that the resulting graph does not contain a graph from F…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Fedor Fomin , Daniel Lokshtanov , Neeldhara Misra , Saket Saurabh

A graph is $d$-orientable if its edges can be oriented so that the maximum in-degree of the resulting digraph is at most $d$. $d$-orientability is a well-studied concept with close connections to fundamental graph-theoretic notions and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Tesshu Hanaka , Ioannis Katsikarelis , Michael Lampis , Yota Otachi , Florian Sikora

The notion of a (polynomial) kernelization from parameterized complexity is a well-studied model for efficient preprocessing for hard computational problems. By now, it is quite well understood which parameterized problems do or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Leonid Antipov , Stefan Kratsch

We consider the following problem about dispersing points. Given a set of points in the plane, the task is to identify whether by moving a small number of points by small distance, we can obtain an arrangement of points such that no pair of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tanmay Inamdar , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

In this paper we provide oracle complexity lower bounds for finding a point in a given set using a memory-constrained algorithm that has access to a separation oracle. We assume that the set is contained within the unit $d$-dimensional ball…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-11 Moise Blanchard