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Appealing to an analytical result from mean-field theory, we show, using a generic galaxy model, that galactic dynamo action can be suppressed by small-scale magnetic fluctuations. This is caused by the magnetic analogue of the R\"{a}dler…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Luke Chamandy , Nishant K. Singh

Estimates for the nonlinear alpha effect in helical turbulence with an applied magnetic field are presented using two different approaches: the imposed-field method where the electromotive force owing to the applied field is used, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Hubbard , F. Del Sordo , P. J. Käpylä , A. Brandenburg

Several one and two dimensional mean field models are analyzed where the effects of current helicity fluxes and boundaries are included within the framework of the dynamical quenching model. In contrast to the case with periodic boundary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Brandenburg , Kandaswamy Subramanian

The buildup of small-scale magnetic helicity which accompanies the oppositely signed growth on large scales is central to conventional dynamical quenching theories of mean-field dynamos. However, the conventional formalism presumes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Hongzhe Zhou , Eric G. Blackman

We study the ability of magnetic helicity expulsion to alleviate catastrophic $\alpha$-quenching in mean field dynamos in two--dimensional spherical wedge domains. Motivated by the physical state of the outer regions of the Sun, we consider…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Dhrubaditya Mitra , David Moss , Reza Tavakol , Axel Brandenburg

The degree of intermittency of the magnetic field of a large-scale dynamo is considered. Based on simulations it is argued that there is a tendency for the field to become more diffuse and non-intermittent as the dynamo saturates. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Axel Brandenburg

We perform a mean-field analysis of the EULAG-MHD millenium simulation of global magnetohydrodynamical convection presented in Passos et al. 2014. The turbulent electromotive force operating in the simulation is assumed to be linearly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 C. Simard , P. Charbonneau , C. Dube

Mean-field dynamo theory, describing the evolution of large-scale magnetic fields, has been the mainstay of theoretical interpretation of magnetism in astrophysical objects such as the Sun for several decades. More recently,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Petri J. Käpylä

Magnetic field amplification by a fast dynamo is seen in local box simulations of SN-driven ISM turbulence, where the self-consistent emergence of large-scale fields agrees very well with its mean-field description. We accordingly derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Detlef Elstner , Oliver Gressel

A quasi-linear theory is presented for how randomly forced, barotropic velocity fluctuations cause an exponentially-growing, large-scale (mean) magnetic dynamo in the presence of a uniform shear flow, $\vec{U} = S x \vec{e}_y$. It is a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James C. McWilliams

Small-scale turbulent dynamo is responsible for the amplification of magnetic fields on scales smaller than the driving scale of turbulence in diverse astrophysical media. Most earlier dynamo theories concern the kinematic regime and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Siyao Xu , Alex Lazarian

The role of turbulence in various astrophysical settings is reviewed. Among the differences to laboratory and atmospheric turbulence we highlight the ubiquitous presence of magnetic fields that are generally produced and maintained by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Axel Brandenburg , Aake Nordlund

We consider mean-field dynamo models with fluctuating \alpha effect, both with and without shear. The \alpha effect is chosen to be Gaussian white noise with zero mean and given covariance. We show analytically that the mean magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Dhrubaditya Mitra , Axel Brandenburg

(1)The previous theoretical studies showed that in the presence of the small-scale dynamo the large-scale vorticity can produce the the divergent-type helicity flux breaking the equatorial reflection symmetry of the magnetic fluctuations in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 V. V. Pipin

Evolving magnetic fields are frequently embedded in plasmas that are turbulent. When the primary interest is in effects that are on a large scale compared to that of the turbulence, it is desirable to average over the turbulence to obtain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Allen H Boozer

We are concerned with large scale magnetic field dynamo generation and propagation of magnetic fronts in turbulent electrically conducting fluids. An effective equation for the large scale magnetic field is developed here that takes into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sergei Fedotov , Alexey Ivanov , Andrey Zubarev

The generation of large-scale magnetic fields is studied in dilaton electromagnetism in noncommutative inflationary cosmology taking into account the effects of the spacetime uncertainty principle motivated by string theory. We show that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuharu Bamba , J. Yokoyama

Generation of large-scale magnetic fields is studied in dilaton electromagnetism in noncommutative inflationary cosmology, taking into account the effects of the spacetime uncertainty principle motivated by string theory. We show that it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuharu Bamba , J. Yokoyama

We consider the generation of magnetic field by a turbulent flow. For the linear induction equation (i.e. the kinematic dynamo problem), we show that the statistical moments of the magnetic field display multiscaling and in particular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Francois Petrelis

A mean-field theory of the electrodynamics of a turbulent fluid is formulated under the assumption that the molecular electric conductivity is correlated with the turbulent velocity fluctuation in the (radial) direction, $\mathbf{g}$. It is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Oliver Gressel , Günther Rüdiger , Detlef Elstner