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We present a new algorithm for predicting the near-term trajectories of road-agents in dense traffic videos. Our approach is designed for heterogeneous traffic, where the road-agents may correspond to buses, cars, scooters, bicycles, or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Rohan Chandra , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with human error, particularly distracted and impaired driving, among the leading causes. This study introduces a novel driver behaviour classification system that uses external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ian Nell , Shane Gilroy

We consider the problem of feasible coordination control for multiple homogeneous or heterogeneous mobile vehicles subject to various constraints (nonholonomic motion constraints, holonomic coordination constraints, equality/inequality…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Zhiyong Sun , Marcus Greiff , Anders Robertsson , Rolf Johansson

Most autonomous-vehicles (AVs) driving strategies are designed and analyzed at the vehicle level, yet their aggregate impact on macroscopic traffic flow is still not understood, particularly the flow heterogeneity that emerges when AVs…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-14 Chenguang Zhao , Huan Yu

Deep learning models have achieved state-of-the- art performance in recognizing human activities, but often rely on utilizing background cues present in typical computer vision datasets that predominantly have a stationary camera. If these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Fahimeh Rezazadegan , Sareh Shirazi , Ben Upcroft , Michael Milford

Encoding a driving scene into vector representations has been an essential task for autonomous driving that can benefit downstream tasks e.g. trajectory prediction. The driving scene often involves heterogeneous elements such as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Xiaosong Jia , Penghao Wu , Li Chen , Yu Liu , Hongyang Li , Junchi Yan

Behavior prediction of traffic actors is an essential component of any real-world self-driving system. Actors' long-term behaviors tend to be governed by their interactions with other actors or traffic elements (traffic lights, stop signs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Sumit Kumar , Yiming Gu , Jerrick Hoang , Galen Clark Haynes , Micol Marchetti-Bowick

Video-based vehicle detection and tracking is one of the most important components for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). When it comes to road junctions, the problem becomes even more difficult due to the occlusions and complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Yuan Yuan , Yuwei Lu , Qi Wang

Accurately predicting the trajectory of surrounding vehicles is a critical challenge for autonomous vehicles. In complex traffic scenarios, there are two significant issues with the current autonomous driving system: the cognitive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Wen Wei , Jiankun Wang

In light of growing attention of intelligent vehicle systems, we propose developing a driver model that uses a hybrid system formulation to capture the intent of the driver. This model hopes to capture human driving behavior in a way that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-05-25 Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Ruzena Bajcsy

Driver heterogeneity is often reduced to labels or discrete regimes, compressing what is inherently dynamic into static categories. We introduce quantum-inspired representation that models each driver as an evolving latent state, presented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Mohammad Elayan , Wissam Kontar

Vehicle platooning has been a promising solution for improving traffic efficiency and throughput. However, a failure in a single vehicle, including communication loss with neighboring vehicles, can significantly disrupt platoon performance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Farid Mafi , Mohammad Pirani

Most conventional heterogeneous network selection strategies applied in heterogeneous vehicular network regard the performance of each network constant in various traffic scenarios. This assumption leads such strategies to be ineffective in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Xiangmo Zhao , Xiaochi Li , Zhigang Xu , Ting Chen

Understanding the spatial dynamics of cars within urban systems is essential for optimizing infrastructure management and resource allocation. Recent empirical approaches for analyzing traffic patterns have gained traction due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Kangan Qian , Jinyu Miao , Xinyu Jiao , Ziang Luo , Zheng Fu , Yining Shi , Yunlong Wang , Kun Jiang , Diange Yang

In highway scenarios, an alert human driver will typically anticipate early cut-in/cut-out maneuvers of surrounding vehicles using visual cues mainly. Autonomous vehicles must anticipate these situations at an early stage too, to increase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Mahdi Biparva , David Fernández-Llorca , Rubén Izquierdo-Gonzalo , John K. Tsotsos

Movement specific vehicle classification and counting at traffic intersections is a crucial component for various traffic management activities. In this context, with recent advancements in computer-vision based techniques, cameras have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Udita Jana , Jyoti Prakash Das Karmakar , Pranamesh Chakraborty , Tingting Huang , Dave Ness , Duane Ritcher , Anuj Sharma

Driving behavior monitoring plays a crucial role in managing road safety and decreasing the risk of traffic accidents. Driving behavior is affected by multiple factors like vehicle characteristics, types of roads, traffic, but, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Soma Bandyopadhyay , Anish Datta , Shruti Sachan , Arpan Pal

Motion prediction of surrounding vehicles is one of the most important tasks handled by a self-driving vehicle, and represents a critical step in the autonomous system necessary to ensure safety for all the involved traffic actors. Recently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Sai Yalamanchi , Tzu-Kuo Huang , Galen Clark Haynes , Nemanja Djuric

The tremendous hype around autonomous driving is eagerly calling for emerging and novel technologies to support advanced mobility use cases. As car manufactures keep developing SAE level 3+ systems to improve the safety and comfort of…

Realistic and diverse traffic scenarios in large quantities are crucial for the development and validation of autonomous driving systems. However, owing to numerous difficulties in the data collection process and the reliance on intensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shuo Sun , Zekai Gu , Tianchen Sun , Jiawei Sun , Chengran Yuan , Yuhang Han , Dongen Li , Marcelo H. Ang